What makes Warrior hockey sticks stand out from competitors. How does Warrior’s pro stock equipment compare to retail options. Where can players find authentic NHL-quality Warrior gear at affordable prices. Why do professional players choose Warrior for their on-ice equipment.
Table of Contents
The Legacy and Innovation of Warrior Hockey Equipment
Warrior has established itself as a premier manufacturer of elite hockey equipment since entering the market in 2005. Founded originally as a lacrosse equipment company in 1992 by former player David Morrow, Warrior expanded into hockey by acquiring Innovative Hockey. This move allowed them to leverage their expertise in stick technology and protective gear across both sports.
The brand quickly gained a reputation for pushing boundaries with innovative designs and materials. Their hockey sticks, gloves, helmets and other protective equipment are now used by many NHL players and teams. Warrior takes a unique approach, balancing high-performance technology with a lighthearted brand personality that resonates with players.
Key Milestones in Warrior’s Hockey History
1992 – Company founded, focusing on titanium lacrosse shafts
2005 – Acquisition of Innovative Hockey, entering the ice hockey market
2007 – Launch of first Warrior hockey stick models
2010 – Introduction of the popular Covert stick line
2015 – Release of the groundbreaking Alpha stick technology
Pro Stock Warrior Gear: NHL-Caliber Equipment for All Players
Pro stock hockey equipment refers to gear that is manufactured to the exact specifications of professional players. Warrior produces customized sticks, gloves, helmets and other items for NHL teams and players. After each season, this authentic pro-level gear becomes available to amateur players through specialty retailers.
Pro Stock Hockey is one such retailer offering a wide selection of Warrior pro stock equipment. This gives players access to the same high-quality, fully customized gear used by NHL stars – often at significant discounts compared to retail prices.
Benefits of Choosing Pro Stock Warrior Equipment
NHL-level quality and performance
Custom specifications not available in retail models
Potentially significant cost savings
Unique colorways and designs
Opportunity to use gear matched to favorite players
Warrior Hockey Sticks: Cutting-Edge Technology for Every Style
Warrior hockey sticks are renowned for their innovative construction and performance-enhancing features. The company offers multiple stick lines to suit different playing styles and preferences. Some of their most popular stick families include the Covert, Alpha, and Dynasty series.
What sets Warrior sticks apart from competitors?
Warrior incorporates several proprietary technologies into their stick designs:
True 1 Phantom Feel – one-piece construction for improved balance and feel
Minimus Carbon – ultra-lightweight and responsive blade core
FuelCore – blade technology for enhanced puck feel and shot power
Sabre Taper – uniquely designed hosel for quick shot release
These innovations allow Warrior to create sticks that offer an optimal blend of power, accuracy, and puck control. Players can choose models tailored to their position and playing style, whether they prioritize quick release, heavy shots, or precise stickhandling.
Customization and Player Preferences in Warrior Pro Stock Sticks
NHL players often have very specific requirements for their equipment. Warrior accommodates these needs by offering extensive customization options for pro stock sticks. This level of personalization allows players to fine-tune every aspect of their stick’s performance.
How do NHL players customize their Warrior sticks?
Pro players can adjust numerous variables when ordering custom Warrior sticks:
Flex profile and stiffness
Blade pattern and curve
Shaft dimensions and geometry
Grip texture and finish
Unique cosmetic designs
Two notable examples of highly customized Warrior sticks are those used by Zdeno Chara and Martin St. Louis. Chara, known for his towering height, uses an extra-long 65-inch stick with extremely high stiffness to match his powerful style of play. In contrast, St. Louis opts for a much longer stick relative to his shorter stature, with a low lie angle to keep the blade flat on the ice during puck handling.
Warrior Protective Gear: Balancing Safety and Performance
Beyond sticks, Warrior produces a full line of protective equipment including gloves, helmets, shoulder pads, and more. Their gear is designed to offer elite-level protection without sacrificing mobility or comfort.
Key features of Warrior protective equipment:
Lightweight, impact-resistant materials
Ergonomic designs for natural movement
Moisture-wicking liners for comfort
Customizable fit options
Pro-inspired styling
Warrior’s commitment to innovation extends to their protective line. They continually refine their designs based on player feedback and advances in materials science. This results in gear that meets the demanding needs of professional players while also appealing to amateur athletes at all levels.
The Advantage of Pro Stock: NHL Quality at Affordable Prices
One of the most compelling reasons to consider pro stock Warrior equipment is the potential for significant cost savings. Because this gear is often sold after a single season of team use, it’s available at much lower prices than equivalent retail models – despite being of equal or higher quality.
Why is pro stock equipment often cheaper than retail?
Several factors contribute to the lower prices of pro stock gear:
Teams sell off excess inventory at season’s end
Pro stock items may have minor cosmetic blemishes
Specialty retailers buy in bulk, passing savings to customers
Pro stock gear lacks retail packaging and marketing costs
This pricing dynamic allows players to access NHL-caliber Warrior equipment at a fraction of the retail cost. It’s an especially attractive option for serious players looking to maximize their gear quality within a budget.
Comparing Warrior to Other Top Hockey Brands
Warrior competes with several other major manufacturers in the hockey equipment market. Brands like Bauer, CCM, and True also produce high-end sticks and protective gear used by NHL players. So how does Warrior stack up against these competitors?
Warrior’s strengths compared to other brands:
Reputation for innovative stick technology
Strong presence in both hockey and lacrosse markets
Distinctive brand personality and marketing
Extensive pro stock availability
Competitive pricing, especially in pro stock market
While each brand has its loyal followers, Warrior has carved out a significant niche in the hockey world. Their willingness to push boundaries with new technologies and designs has earned them a devoted following among players at all levels.
Warrior Goalie Equipment: Protection and Mobility for Netminders
Warrior’s expertise extends to the crease, with a full line of goaltender equipment. Their pads, blockers, catchers, and sticks are designed to meet the unique needs of modern goalies who require both maximum protection and agility.
What innovations does Warrior offer for goalies?
Some key features of Warrior goalie equipment include:
Lightweight core materials in pads for quicker movements
Optimized rebound control surfaces
Flexible boot breaks for improved skating
Customizable strap systems for personalized fit
Stick designs focusing on puck-handling performance
Warrior’s goalie gear has gained traction at the professional level, with several NHL netminders choosing their equipment. The pro stock market also offers amateur goalies access to these high-end pads and sticks at more affordable price points.
Making the Most of Pro Stock Warrior Equipment
For players considering pro stock Warrior gear, it’s important to understand how to navigate this unique market. While the potential benefits are significant, there are some key factors to keep in mind when shopping for and using pro stock equipment.
Tips for buying and using pro stock Warrior gear:
Research stick curves and flex profiles to match your style
Be aware that pro stock sizes may differ from retail standards
Check for any team-specific customizations or markings
Understand that warranty coverage may be limited on pro stock items
Consider how pro-level gear might impact your game and development
By approaching pro stock purchases thoughtfully, players can take full advantage of the high-quality Warrior equipment used by NHL pros. This can lead to improved on-ice performance and a more satisfying playing experience overall.
The Future of Warrior Hockey Equipment
As technology continues to advance, Warrior remains at the forefront of hockey equipment innovation. The company consistently invests in research and development to create gear that pushes the boundaries of performance.
What can players expect from future Warrior products?
Some potential areas of focus for Warrior’s future innovations include:
Advanced materials for even lighter, stronger sticks
Integration of smart technology in protective gear
Further customization options for pro and amateur players
Sustainability initiatives in manufacturing processes
Continued refinement of goalie equipment designs
As Warrior evolves, players can anticipate new products that offer incrementally improved performance, comfort, and durability. The company’s commitment to innovation ensures that they will remain a major player in the hockey equipment market for years to come.
Warrior Hockey Sticks, Gloves, Helmets, Pads & Equipment
Warrior Pro Stock Hockey Equipment
Pro Stock Hockey sells a wide variety of Warrior Pro Stock equipment. Warrior is a premier manufacturer of elite pro stock hockey equipment, including sticks, gloves, pants and other protective equipment. Learn more about Warrior by visiting www.warrior.com
Check out our selection of Warrior pro stock hockey equipment below!
Looking to the hit ice with NHL-level gear used by the likes of NHL stars, Zdeno Chara, Gustav Nyquist or Martin St. Louis? Then look no further than Warrior, one of the premier hockey gear manufacturers on the planet and a direct supplier to many NHL teams. What does this mean for you? That great pro stock gear is available after every season, often at a fraction of the price you’d pay for new or retail equipment. Pro Stock Hockey gives you the best of both worlds: top quality, fully customized Warrior hockey gear, manufactured specifically for NHL players — at cheap prices, often less than what you’d pay retail for standard equipment. This is a winning on-ice and on-budget proposition! Our lineup of Warrior franchise gear on sale here includes:
Gloves
Sticks
Pants
Skates
Helmets
Goalie pads
Goalie sticks
Goalie equipment
Warrior Hockey Gear: A Tough Legacy
Warrior got its start in 1992 with founder David Morrow, a former lacrosse player. Morrow took his company’s name from his old Birmingham, Michigan lacrosse team, The Warriors, and the company originally focused on making titanium lacrosse shafts. In 2005, the company acquired Innovative Hockey and began producing high-quality ice hockey gear including sticks, pads and protective gear. The brand is known not only for its innovation but sense of humor, often taking a more lighthearted approach to sport and equipment outfitting. Learn more about Warrior by visiting www.warrior.com
Well-Known Warriors
Two of the best-known Warrior stick users are Zdeno Chara and Martin St. Louis, with both opting for unique designs that set them apart from anyone else on the ice. Not surprisingly, Chara uses a massively long stick — 65 inches from knob to heel, which is the maximum the league will allow. What’s more, his Warrior stick has to be made incredibly stiff to keep it from acting like a rubber band every time he takes a swipe at the puck. Forwards know to watch for Chara, since he can seemingly cover the entire ice surface just by stretching out his arm. St. Louis also uses an extremely long stick in proportion to his 5 foot-8-inch frame, and has his Warrior stick customized with an extremely low lie to keep the blade flat on the ice while he’s puck handling. His vintage yellow stick is a fan favorite and is something you won’t find anywhere in a retail store!
Pro Stock Warrior Hockey Gear for Sale Right Here!
Considering a Warrior helmet, stick, or other protective equipment, but not sure if the price is right? Our pro stock Warrior hockey gear is supplied by NHL teams, but either never used or only used in practices. This gear comes with all the Warrior bells and whistles and you also get the benefit of:
Best-in-class stick design, used by NHL forwards and defensemen. Remember, these pro stock warrior hockey sticks were custom made for NHL pros, designed and manufactured to the most exacting standards in the entire world of hockey. When you’re using a Pro Stock Hockey stick, you’re using the same thing that has passed every performance test possible in the toughest playing conditions possible — the NHL.
Great prices! Because we buy in high volume, and due to the nature of the pro stock market, we can offer these fine Warrior items for sale at cheap prices — often well below retail. This allows you to use the best equipment money can buy … and still have money left over to celebrate after the next victory.
A history of innovation across sports requiring precise stick handling and control.
Warrior is recognized as an elite supplier of NHL gear, everything from pads to gloves to sticks and helmets.
Stay Connected for the Latest Warrior Hockey Equipment Deals
Our inventory is constantly in flux as we get new shipments of pro stock Warrior hockey gear from various NHL teams. That being the case, we encourage our customers to stay in touch, by subscribing to the Pro Stock Hockey newsletter, and joining us on Twitter, Facebook, Instagram and Google Plus. You’ll hear about new inventory arrivals ahead of the crowd, and also learn about special sales promotions to help you save even more money on pro stock equipment and apparel.
Want to tap into what its like to own NHL quality gear, but don’t want to pay the price for retail? Looking to go Warrior? Opt for pro stock and start shopping right away!
Warrior Covert QRL • Hockey Sticks HQ
Warrior Covert QRL
Product Description: A high-end stick at a high-end price, Warrior Covert QRL delivers quick shots for pure goal scorers looking to top their game.
Features
Performance
Weight
Durability
Value
Released (and quickly turning out to be one of the best hockey sticks) in 2016, the flagship model of the low-kick Warrior line of sticks, Warrior Covert QRL, is specifically designed for quick release shots while shedding excess weight.
From the Manufacturer
Warrior Covert QRL: Construction
A one-piece stick with fully molded blade and shaft, Warrior Covert QRL is made of an improved (stronger and lighter than its predecessors) Minimus flat-woven, aerospace-grade carbon fiber that makes it extremely lightweight and well-balanced. Fiberglass reinforcement improves durability (40% over the QR1 stick).
The shaft has straight side walls with rounded corners and features a grip finish. The Dagger Tapper III is thinner at the top for lower flex and kick point and wider at the bottom to reduce blade torque, all of which makes the stick makes it very responsive. The tacky Pro CorTex grip features ridges for greater control.
The blade is Warrior’s TwinSpar structure, in which carbon structures connect the front and back for more durability and responsiveness, wrapped around the HardCore X Foam core for greater pop.
Warrior Covert QRL: Specifications
One piece
Length:
Weight: 409 grams
Flex: 75 (60 in only), 85, 100, 110
Kick point: Low
Blade patterns and lies:
W01-Lupul (60 in only): mid heel curve, 3/8 in deep, slightly open face, round toe; Lies 4/5/6
W02-Lidstrom (60 in only): heel curve, open face, square toe; Lie 5
W03-Backstrom: mid curve, 1/2 in deep, open face, round toe; Lies 4/5
W05-Grandlund (60 in only): heel curve, 9/16 in deep, open face, round toe; Lie 5
W16-Karlsson (60 in only): mid heel curve, 9/16 in deep, slightly open face, square toe; Lie 5
W28-Yakupov (60 in only): toe curve, 1/2 in deep, open face, round toe; Lie 4
W71-Pacioretty (60 in only): mid curve, 9/16 in deep, open face, round toe; Lie 5
W88-Zetterberg: mid curve, 1/2 in deep, slightly open face, round toe; Lie 4
Grip: Yes – Pro CorTex Grip / No – Clear
Warrior Covert QRL: Our Take
The Warrior Covert QRL is another gradual improvement on the already great earlier Covert models, with new materials and redesigned taper improving balance, weight, durability, and release velocity.
Warrior touts QRL’s “lightning quick release” as “one of quickest shot releases on the market,” and it is no exaggeration; improvements over its predecessors in the Covert line, including the QR1, are noticeable. Players using the QRL appreciate that it loads and releases energy more quickly. Its very low kick point and thin taper will please snipers who love their wrist and quick snap shots. Given how fast the game can be, the Covert QRL will help improve your shots if you are looking to step it up a notch.
Despite being a very lightweight ice hockey stick (10 grams lighter than its close competitor, Bauer Vapor 1X), the Warrior Covert QRL handles pucks well with a very responsive, stiff blade that enables you to know where the puck is at all time. On the flipside, the blade is perhaps a little too lively on hard passes and shots.
The Warrior Covert QRL stick is also more durable than its lightweight competitors among both Warrior sticks and other brands, retaining its new-stick feel over prolonged heavy use, provided you take few slap shots.
With orange and light-blue accents on a black stick, the Warrior Covert QRL is not only noticeable, it’s good looking on the ice.
The Warrior Covert QRL’s greatest drawback, price, puts this hockey stick in the same category as other brands’ high-end models: ideal for top goal scorers with no budget issues. With the QRL, however, you get what you pay for.
Professional ice hockey players who have used the Warrior Covert QRL include Max Pacioretty, Niklas Backstrom, Torey Krug, and Brendan Gallagher.
Warrior Covert QRL: Pros and Cons
Pros
Quick release
Balance and feel
Light
Cons
Warrior Covert QRL: Verdict
A high-end stick at a high-end price, Warrior Covert QRL delivers quick shots for pure goal scorers looking to top their game.
Check price and availability of Warrior Covert QRL » Can’t decide? Check out our guide to the best hockey sticks.
“It was my idea to train your cats to fight in a Twolegplace. We didn’t come here to join your Clan. We came because we need your help.”
— Stick asking for Leafstar’s help to fight off Dodge’s group in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 390
Stick
Living
Stick is a brown tom with yellow eyes.[7]
Stick is a rogue leader of his group that resided downstream in the Twolegplace near SkyClan’s old territory. He and his former mate, Velvet had a daughter, Red, and later on, Stick guided Firestar through the Twolegplace, before SkyClan was reformed. Stick resented Red’s relationship with Harley, a rogue from his rival group, and thought that Harley stole Red from him when she decided to join her mate. While tensions rise with Dodge, Stick and some of his cats sought help from SkyClan, but at first, they were made warriors by Leafstar; however, Stick revealed that he needed Leafstar’s help, not to join SkyClan. During the battle with Dodge’s rogues, Stick attacked Harley in anger, but Red leaped in the way and took the killing blow, which left Stick and Harley devastated by her death. Moons later, he helped lead Leafstar through the Twolegplace and still held a grudge against Harley.
History
Looking for a longer overview? Find one here!
In the
Super Editions
Stick: “I can see you haven’t eaten for a long time. Have you come far?“
Firestar: “Far enough. My name is Firestar.“
Stick: “I’m Stick, and she’s Cora.“
—Firestar and Stick’s first meeting Firestar’s Quest, page 158
In Firestar’s Quest, when an exhausted and tired Firestar stumbles and gets lost in the Twolegplace, he meets Stick and Cora, two cats part of Stick’s group. Firestar thinks that they could be rogues similar to BloodClan, but realizes that they are kind and sympathetic. Stick and Cora offer Firestar some shelter and prey before letting another cat, Shorty, take Firestar to find his mate, Sandstorm.
“Fear is your best weapon. Fear leaves you hollow, paralyzed, unable to think.“
―Stick to SkyClan SkyClan’s Destiny, page 268
In SkyClan’s Destiny, Stick worries over Dodge and his group as they start causing trouble again in the alley, which causes Stick to become more overprotective of his daughter, Red. He becomes more fearful and angry towards Dodge and his lot, wanting to fight them, but realizes that he and his group doesn’t have enough strength to beat them. Stick grows paranoid of his daughter’s disappearances and realizes that she is with Harley, one of Dodge’s members. After another argument with Red, he disowns her, handing her to Harley. With Shorty’s advice, he goes to his former mate, Velvet, but Velvet tells him that Red has feelings for Harley, not that she has betrayed his group. Shorty then suggests asking the cats from the forest downriver for help fighting with Dodge, to which Stick agrees.
Instead of finding Firestar, Stick, Cora, Shorty, and Coal meet SkyClan and their leader, Leafstar. At first, the four cats become visitors for SkyClan, learning the ways of Clan life and help with fighting off rats. Stick teaches them the way of fighting in the Twolegplace, and afterwards, Leafstar makes the four cats warriors, but Stick and the others refuse to have warrior names. However, with some pressuring from Cora and Shorty, Stick reveals to Leafstar that they have come to ask for help, not to join SkyClan. Though reluctant to help fight, Leafstar is convinced by her deputy, Sharpclaw, and SkyClan accompanies Stick’s group to the Twolegplace. While fighting Dodge, Stick faces Harley and Red in the midst of battle, but his anger overfills him, and he attacks Harley, but Red jumps in the way of her mate, taking the killing blow. Stick is devastated over his daughter’s death, and Leafstar calls the battle to an end, demanding both groups to respect each other’s side of the Twolegplace.
Harley: “I give you my word that none of you will be harmed until after the meeting is over.“
Stick: “And what is your word worth?“
Harley: “That’s not your affair. I’m not offering it to you. If you or any of your cats set paw in Dodge’s territory, you can expect trouble.“
Stick: “Like I don’t know that!“
—Harley meeting Stick in the Twolegplace Hawkwing’s Journey, pages 252-253
In Hawkwing’s Journey, a driven out SkyClan goes to the Twolegplace and reunites with Shorty and the rest of Stick’s group. Though happy to see each other and horrid of the story behind it, Stick offers them a night to rest. When Dodge kidnaps a SkyClan apprentice, Curlypaw, Stick annoyingly tells them that it is no use to get her back, but Shorty defends SkyClan and reprimands Stick, reciting all of what SkyClan has done for them. Stick leads SkyClan to where Dodge is, but instead, they meet Harley, who Stick still has a grudge against because of their previous experiences. When Harley promises no fighting, Stick doesn’t believe him, thinking that his word is worth nothing. As Harley leads SkyClan away, Stick goes back to his own group.
Detailed description
Stick is a tall and long-legged,[8] scrawny brown tom with a torn ear.[9] He has a scraped,[8] ragged pelt,[10] and yellow eyes.[7]
Character pixels
Main images
Alternate images
Please do not edit this gallery
Loner Version
Killed victims
This list shows the victims Stick has killed:
Ceremonies
Stick’s warrior ceremony
Leafstar:
Stick, StarClan honors your courage and skill, and we welcome you as a full member of SkyClan.
Everyone:
Stick! Cora! Coal! Shorty!
Reference: SkyClan’s Destiny, pages 214
Personality and Relationships
Stick is a loyal cat, who cares deeply for those within his group; however, he lets his anger get the best of him, especially when it becomes personal, though he lets it show too much. Stick is overprotective of his daughter, Red, and holds resentment of Harley, who is also part of his main rival’s group. For more of Stick’s personality and relationships, click here!
Kin
Members
Former mate:
Velvet:[12] Living (As of SkyClan’s Destiny)
Daughter:
Red:[13] Deceased, residence unknown
Tree
= Male
= Female
= Gender Unknown
Appearances
Trivia
Mistakes
Quotes
Main article: Stick/Quotes
End of spoiler warning
Notes and references
↑ Revealed in Firestar’s Quest, chapter 13
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, chapter 35
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, chapter 16
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 214
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 84
↑ Revealed in Firestar’s Quest, page 158
↑ 7.07.1 Revealed in Firestar’s Quest, page 157
↑ 8.08.1 Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 82
↑ Revealed in Firestar’s Quest, page 156
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 268
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 457
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 246
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 247
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 95
↑ Revealed in SkyClan’s Destiny, page 134
Warrior Ritual CR1 Goalie Stick Review
Just 3-5 years ago, composite goalie sticks were almost unheard of in the NHL. Up until this point, goalies used wooden or foam core sticks. However, with the release of the Bauer 1S goalie stick (and for 2018, the Bauer 2S goalie stick), goalies started to break the trend.
During the 2017 / 2018 NHL season, we’ve started to see an unprecedented number of goalies using composite goalie sticks. For those that haven’t completely made the switch, Warrior remains a popular brand, or the Bauer 1X stick.
The Warrior Ritual CR1 goalie stick has taken the NHL by storm during the 2017/18 season. First handling of the stick, it’s well balanced and does feel light in the hand. One of the biggest differences between the Warrior stick and Bauer’s 2S stick, is the weight. Bauer’s feels a lot lighter side by side.
However, with that same thing being said, Warrior isn’t trying to be Bauer with this stick. They’ve developed a composite stick that’s far lighter than any other foam core stick on the market today and they’re slowly gaining market share with this approach.
We recommend buying the Warrior CR1 Goalie Stick with Pure Goalie.
One of the biggest reasons the Warrior CR1 goalie stick has become so popular in the NHL this season (2017/2018) is due to the fact that it’s very similar to a foam core stick many NHL goaltenders have previously used.
While the Bauer 1S stick has done really well at levels below the NHL, goalies in “the show” have been a little slower to make the transition. Changing gear can be challenging, especially with something as drastic a difference in weight. We anticipate the 2S making a big push during the 2018/2019 season with the summer to change over gear.
New SlideGrip technology – does exactly what it says. Let’s the goalies hand slide down the stick more efficiently.
VibexLite – Vibration Reduction Technology
HiFused Construction – Super Light balanced feel
Minimus Carbon 1000
Clear gloss paddle
Impact Fiber Layer – Improved shaft durability
TwinSpar Paddle Reinforcement – Engineered to enhance shooting
Look, we’re in the business of posting goalie training drills on Instagram, so our reviews department has been a bit behind. On top of that, we believe that goalies should have multiple opinions when choosing gear, so we welcome an outside voice!
Here’s a solid video that outlines every bit of the Warrior CR1 (with bits about the design process).
Warrior has 4 different curves available for the CR series of sticks (and warrior sticks in general).
Warrior Covert QRE 4 Stick Junior
Warrior QRE4 junior start from 35 Flex stick gives the skater a traditional and comfortable feel in the hands thanks to the stick’s round edges and straight sidewalls. The Minimus 600 carbon offers a nice blend of fiberglass and carbon, giving skaters a big jump in comfort, playability, and performance over the QRE5 stick. The Minimus 600 is a lightweight, flat-weave carbon composite design that increases the performance of the stick’s construction technologies.
The QRE4 benefits from the new True 1 Phantom construction process the Covert line inherits from the Alpha line. Low co-molding construction provides a much truer one-piece feel, a big improvement over the fused two-piece construction used in past models. This new construction gives the skater improved efficiency and greater energy transfer for quicker, more intense shots.
The signature Covert super-low kick point has been sped up thanks to the new Edge Taper allowing for quicker releases on wrist and snap shots. The new Edge Taper is a new angular taper which drives energy created in the flex process through the hosel to help magnify power and provide a quick release. The unique shaft dimension helps to add torsional rigidity so the blade face remains square to the target, even with big shots; a welcome byproduct of this new design is a quicker release. The unique geometry improves the stick’s overall response and gives the skater an improved, more stable feel.
A full 12k carbon fiber weave in the blade helps to remove weight from the bottom portion of the stick, which in turn helps the player in two key ways: it promises a better balanced feel in the hands and, because there is less weight in the blade, a quicker release, since the recoil is just a little bit faster.
With these upgrades comes a new, two-toned look for the QRE4, with a flat finish throughout except for a gloss finish on the grip.
The QRE4 ice hockey stick is a great first hockey stick for the entry-level player who needs a quick-release stick with performance features, at a price point that get them on the ice.
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Walking stick company provides a leg up for veterans
Joe Daley has long had a love for finding sticks while exploring the area around the Scioto River in Ohio.
Once he finds a branch he likes along the river bank, he sands and varnishes it, turning it into a walking or hiking stick. He describes finding them as “therapeutic” for himself.
While making a trip down to the river in 2018, Daley met a man on the bank who he noticed was living out of his car. After telling the man why he was collecting sticks, Daley learned the man’s name was Paul, and that he was a homeless U.S. military veteran.
All Daley had was $36 from his wallet, but he felt that giving him the money was not enough.
“I knew I was gonna help him somehow,” Daley told Military Times. “I knew that the money was just very temporary.”
When Daley saw the sadness on Paul’s face after he handed over the cash, he realized that this veteran was looking for something more than money.
“Tell you what, if you’re interested, I would love to hire you to sand and varnish these walking sticks I found today,” Daley said to Paul, according to the River Walking Sticks website.
When Daley came back a few days later, he found the sticks finished to his liking. Though Paul is now receiving help and health treatment, the experience stuck with Daley and he wanted to continue his work to help the local veteran community.
That’s how he started River Walking Sticks, a company that employs veterans to make artisanal handstaffs.
“They’re tough guys – they’re very proud,” Daley explained about why Paul and other veterans in similar situations are hesitant to ask for help. “They don’t like to admit that [they need help].”
Fast-forward to the summer of 2021, River Walking Sticks now employs three veterans, with sights set on attracting more through a partnership with the homeless shelter Faith Mission in Ohio.
So far, River Walking Sticks sells four different designs for its walking sticks and canes. Each stick is custom can have an authentic, vintage military button built into it. The sticks are also named with a motivational saying and come with a short bio of the veteran that worked on it.
Employed veterans work on numerous parts of the process of making a walking stick, from customizing the sticks, to customer service, to embedding buttons in the wood.
In addition to employing veterans, River Walking Sticks also gives a portion of its proceeds to its partner Faith Mission and another organization that works to help veterans who struggle with ideas of suicide called Save A Warrior. Both of these are Ohio-based, like River Walking Sticks.
As River Walking Sticks grows, its mission listed on its website remains “to employ as many veterans as possible by selling thousands, maybe millions, of beautiful custom walking sticks.”
Daley also hopes to expand to a physical building in spring 2022 and hire more veterans to add to the line of walking sticks.
Caitlin O’Brien is a digital intern with Military Times. She started in January 2021. Caitlin attends Hofstra University where she is a double major in journalism and political science.
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90,000 “A true warrior does not like to fight …”
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“A true warrior does not love fight … “
Be a warrior means, first of all, to be a fighter, to have an active life position, in any situation to be able to fight and win. For a warrior, obstacles on the way to the goal are only additional incentive to achieve it. As the saying goes: “temporary failure – the inevitable path to success ”.
Yes the parable of two frogs in milk. One of them, having soberly assessed their strengths, I found the depth of the vessel and the height of its walls the most rational to fold the legs and drown peacefully. The other, despite the hopelessness of the situation, continued fight and flounder until she knocked all the milk into butter and could still jump out to freedom. This is the military approach to business.
Warrior lives in constant readiness to fight, to fight, he is ready at any moment meet death.Accordingly, he lives every day as the last day. on Earth, every decision, every deed is the last in life. Only worth up to end to be imbued with this sensation, the soul to accept the military way of life, as many doubts, questions, petty worries, so poisoning our being, disappear by themselves. The problems of morality and ethics of behavior are solved by themselves – the latter in an act simply cannot be unworthy of life. Following the realization the inevitability and necessity of death, its constant proximity comes incomparable sense of pungency and fullness of life, surprisingly vivid perception Peace, a sense of absolute freedom.
Warrior this is a free person by and large. This is not someone’s soldier at all, not a puppet controlled by orders from above, not a mindless machine to guide military action. The warrior coordinates all his decisions and actions, first of all, with his conscience, with his concepts of duty and honor, with with his God. The warrior is also free from the pressure of any authorities and public opinion – they mean nothing to him. It has a clear worldview, firm life position, own opinion and principles, who are able to defend and assert.In accordance with other people’s orders and instructions he acts only when they correspond to his own beliefs and principles.
Manage warriors are much more difficult than just soldiers: they cannot be ordered – only to convince; they cannot be forced – only carried away; they can only be led to the right a business. But on the other hand, united by a common idea, connected by a single goal, fulfilling orders deliberately, as their own and going into battle “not for fear, but for conscience “warriors are invincible – not like soldiers fighting under a stick or for money.
Life a warrior is not poisoned by such feelings as resentment, envy, anger. For example, any person, faced with a dangerous beast, either enters the battle, or flees. There are two outcomes – either a man overcomes the beast or the beast devours person. In either case, it is simply stupid to be offended by this beast. It has the meaning is only one – action.
But in less critical situations, people tend to react in a simpler way: somewhere keep silent, sacrifice something, make compromises with the enemy, with your own conscience.So then unspoken grievances and hidden anger grind the soul. The warrior is always , any impact reacts to with a response action – in word or deed. Accordingly, there is simply no room for humiliating petty experiences. On “Blow on the right cheek” the warrior will not “substitute his left”, so that later “humble pride in yourself “, to crush in your soul dislike for the offender, trying to” love him as yourself ”. He will either answer – with dignity and immediately, as they say “an eye for an eye” and – no offense, or he will not answer at all, but only when he really does not consider himself offended, for example by being attacked by a child or woman.Malice in any case, the recent enemy will not harbor, as soon as the incident is exhausted, may well become his friend.
Not known to the warrior and envy. Just because having found your destiny, your place in life, it is difficult to wish for anything else. Well, in addition, in any business for a warrior is important, first of all, victory. And it is just that you can neither buy nor take away. Victory is nothing without a fight. Another’s struggle is another’s victory. Someone else’s victory is not they envy as they do not envy someone else’s struggle.Are jealous of the bottom line victories in the form of glory, titles, material wealth, and to these things true warriors are simply indifferent.
Even the most destructive of human emotions is fear, for a warrior it is only habitual a sense of danger, a necessary means of mobilizing vitality for the struggle. Desperate, exhausting, soul-humiliating fear is not known to the warrior. Such fear experienced in desperate situations, in front of a stronger opponent, irresistible obstacle.For a warrior, those simply do not exist. As long as the warrior is alive – he invincible and no one, nothing can be stronger than him. As long as the warrior is alive – he fights, but in the fire of battles cold, sticky, slippery fear simply does not places.
Accordingly, a person who has chosen the path of a warrior as his life path, purposefully walking along it is gradually freed from both envy and fear, he is no longer knowing resentment and anger, he is disinterested and honest, that is, according to the wise ancient by definition, he truly becomes “a knight without fear or reproach.”Such there is simply no reason for a person without an urgent need to apply their strength, to destroy their own kind, as, incidentally, and anything else. In fact, the true warriors are the most peaceful people on Earth. Everything they do is done in the name Peace, Goodness and Justice, according to the laws of Duty and Honor. Slightly paraphrasing Carlos Castaneda can be said that “a true warrior does not like to fight at all – he just does it well ”…
In accordance with the dialectic of the Trinity Law, the path of the warrior, a military way of life, accessible not only to those born “warriors”, but also to “workers” and “rulers”.Having embarked on the military path, acquiring the qualities inherent in a warrior, they, nevertheless, they do not cease to be themselves, their inner essence does not change.
“Workers” are fighting with the same thoroughness, methodical accuracy with which they would carry out any other purely creative work. It is to them that such images belong and comparisons as “deadly harvest”, “military labor”. They perform military tasks diligently and accurately, carefully prepare all their actions, if possible avoid accidents, danger, risk.Having mastered in a combat situation, they are able to act very effectively and often live to win, if not perish in the very first battles. But as voivods, commanders, commanders, they become extremely rare – this is the lot of “rulers – warriors.”
But truly happy born of a warrior and a warrior who became, who understood his vocation and destiny, living exactly the kind of life that he likes, for which it was created by the Gods. For the sake of such an awareness, it is not a pity for strength, time, or life.
KAUP :: Reconstruction :: Excerpts from the book L. Okulich-Kozaryn “Life of the Prussians and Yatvingians in the Middle Ages (IX-XIII centuries)”
Armament of the Prussians
Excerpt from the book by L. Okulich-Kozaryn “Life of the Prussians and Yatvyags in the Middle Ages (IX-XIII centuries)”. S. 218-221
Translated from Polish by Galina Lyapko
Lucja Okulicz-Kozaryn. Zycie codzienne Prusow i Jacwiegow w wiekach srednich (IX-XIII w.). Warszawa, 1983.S. 218-221
S. 218-219
S. 220-221
218 (III paragraph above)
When thinking about the weapons of the Prussians in the Middle Ages, the starting point is taken by the words of Tacitus (1st century) about the Aestians: “They rarely use iron, often sticks.” According to the generally unanimous interpretation of historians, this could mean that the Aestians did not possess iron weapons, but instead fought with sticks, clubs and canes.
Tacitus’ remark refers to the 1st century AD, and even for these times it was not entirely true.It also cannot have any reference to the Middle Ages, although suggestions of this type can also be found in older historical works. Scenes contained in the Life of St. “And immediately, hitting the ground with sticks, putting sticks to his head, they gnashed their teeth with hostility against him: Consider this a great happiness – they shout – that you have reached here with impunity.” It follows that the Prussians, participating in the meeting, held a cane and sticks in their hand.As we will see later, these were indeed the combat accessories of the Prussian warriors, but not their only weapon.
In the same text we read further: “The hot-tempered Sicco jumped out of the enraged crowd and, swinging his spear with all his might, pierced his heart through and through.” Wojciech, therefore, died at the hands of the Prussians not from blows with sticks, but as a result of a wound inflicted by a spear.
According to the author of Biography II, the Prussians used different types of weapons in the battle with the missionary. “The clanging of weapons was heard, spears flashed, shields and sharp swords sounded.”Thus, we already know that the Prussians in the 10th century had swords, spears and shields, as well as wooden sticks and canes.
From both Biographies it follows that Wojciech died on Prussian land from blows with spears, “and the noble head of the holy man is separated from the rest of the body and both parts are guarded under reliable protection.” Presumably, the head was chopped off from the body with an ax, as it was later presented on one of the scenes of the Gniezny Doors.
In the chronicles of the crusaders, information on the weapons of the Prussians is rather laconic.Doosburg, in principle, does not devote any attention to this issue, widely signs on the topic of arming the knights who are fighting the Prussians on the side of the Order. Dlugosz describing the battles of Konrad Mazowiecki, who made an alliance with the crusaders against
219
Prussians, in passing means that the weapons of the Prussians were significantly inferior to the equipment of the Christian knights.
Since every Prussian was obliged to provide himself with weapons, it rarely happened that his weapons were complete. It must be remembered that every item that was part of the armament was unusually expensive at that time.Consequently, it could be obtained either by hard work or in a campaign of conquest. In addition, weapons as the private property of a soldier were always laid down with him on the funeral pyre, and there could be no question that the son would inherit a valuable sword from his father, unless he received it as a gift. Perhaps the grown-up son received some of the weapons from his father, but he had to get the rest of his equipment himself. Under this system, the differences in the combat equipment of individual Prussians had to be huge.
How, however, the weapons of the Prussians really looked, we learn from the equipment of their graves. Weapons used by both horsemen and footmen were spears. The Prussian spear consisted of a shaft, the length of which reached 2 m, and an iron tip. The spearheads were most often in the shape of a willow leaf; their length was about 12 cm. The strongly tapered blade, piercing in an almost quadrangular section, facilitated penetration of armor and entered deep into the body, and a blade more than 3 cm wide made the wound wide and very dangerous. Tips of this design began to be manufactured already in the 8th century. in the Frankish workshops, from where familiarity with their production reached the English and Scandinavian workshops.In the X and XII centuries. the Prussians and Western Slavs learned how to make them. Of the specimens found on Prussian territory, most come from Scandinavian workshops, although there are certainly specimens made locally. The rich Prussians possessed spearheads decorated with rich ornamentation inlaid, the artistry of which was emphasized by the skillful combination of brass, bronze and silver.
The spear in battle served exclusively for pushing, however, due to its considerable length, compared to the sword, it was more effective for a foot soldier fighting a horse.The Yatvyags, according to the Volyn Chronicle, fought primarily with pikes, or short spears with an iron point. This was the reason for the derivation of their name from the Prussian word “jetis”, meaning the peak. On this basis, the Yatvingians were called “spearmen”.
Pikes were suitable for hand-to-hand combat as a thrust-pushing weapon, as well as for throwing, thus replacing a spear.
Also common weapons of the Prussians were iron axes, planted on long wooden shafts.Prussian variety of battle axes
220
characterized by wide, almost straight, blades, long thin necks (?), strong osadami z w? sami and small but clearly marked hammers. Such axes were hardly suitable for carpentry work and, in principle, were not designed for such purposes. If the rider had an ax, then he attached it to the saddle, but the footman put the ax in his belt.
Every Prussian wielded an iron knife, often beautifully mounted in a wooden or bone handle.Knives varied greatly in shape, blade length, and raw materials used to make them. Of course, the best was a long combat knife, worn in a wooden or leather scabbard, fastened to the belt and decorated with brass or silver overlays. However, most often there are ordinary knives with rather long blades and universal purposes.
The number of swords found in Prussian burials is much less than knives, but even so there are many times more of them than in Pomorie or Poland.This, of course, does not mean that Prussian soldiers more often had swords than Polish or Pomor soldiers, and this is due to differences in rituals. But thanks to this we know for sure that the Prussians used both single-edged and double-edged swords.
Double-edged swords came mainly from the Nadrhine and Scandinavian workshops, less often they were local products. Often the blades themselves were brought from overseas and straightened in local workshops.
A wooden bow and a quiver with arrows were the necessary equipment of the Prussian warrior, who fought on horseback or on foot.Prussian bows were weapons of an unusually simple design and consisted of wooden rods and bowstrings attached to them. An arrow, also made of wood, served as a projectile, ending with a tip attached to it with a bushing or nailed into its end. The advantages of such a bow were the simplicity of design, thanks to which anyone could make it, its lightness and efficiency, especially in battles from cover and during the siege of cities. An accurate shooter, and there was no shortage of such among the Prussians, he could shoot ten arrows in a minute. From the description of the battle with the Yatvingians, where “stones are like rain from heaven Idyashe”, one can guess that the Prussians were not alien to the slingshot for throwing stones. However, slingshots, both hand and wood, were generally known and readily used weapons in the Middle Ages. The use of them by the Prussians is also confirmed by Dusburg in the descriptions of the siege of the fortresses of the Crusaders.
Finally, the most specific weapon for the Prussians, most likely unknown in the Middle Ages, were wooden sticks of various types,
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used by both horsemen and foot soldiers.Prussian war clubs were unusually different in shape, size and manufacturing method. Most often there were clubs with a short handle, ending in a spherical thickening, often naje? Onym iron or flint? Wiekami. Sometimes a beautiful mace cast from bronze was placed on a stick. Each Prussian carried several of these clubs in his belt and threw them at the target with extraordinary dexterity. However, from the earliest years the Prussians practiced throwing with clubs, achieving extraordinary accuracy in throwing.With such clubs, prisoners were killed, intended as a sacrifice to the gods.
Large clubs with a long handle, in the shape of a club, were used for hand-to-hand combat, and these, obviously, were most often encountered, even in the hands of Polish soldiers. This type of weapon was owned primarily by the Prussian infantry. Such sticks could also serve as props for shields behind which the warriors took refuge.
Shields, which were the main protection, both in hand-to-hand combat and at a distance, were made of wood, sometimes covered with leather. Helmets were made of four pieces of trapezoidal sheet metal, which is why they had a characteristic bend at half height. All were cone-shaped, crowned with pommels. It was not part of the weaponry often found among the Prussians, as well as chain mail or carapace.
Prussian horsemen used wooden saddles, sometimes covered with leather. Bridles and reins were made of leather belts or bast. Stirrups were not always used, although they were not rare.
90,093 90,000 How the United States expanded its borders as a result of the Creek War in the 19th century – RT in Russian
205 years ago, the Creek War between the United States and a group of Creek Indians known as the Red Sticks ended with the signing of a peace treaty at Fort Jackson.The Americans defeated the part of this people disloyal to the whites and annexed about 85 thousand square meters. km of Indian territory. The victory over the screams allowed the commander of the US forces, General Andrew Jackson, to concentrate his forces on the fighting against the British, whom he defeated in the New Orleans area. Great Britain ended the war with the Americans and made a number of territorial concessions. After becoming president of the United States, Jackson expelled not only the screams from the territories east of the Mississippi, but also the Indian tribes who fought in this war on his side.
On August 9, 1814, a peace treaty was signed at Fort Jackson, ending the Creek War between the American army and a group of Creek Indians known as the Red Sticks. In accordance with the agreement, about 85 thousand square meters. km of Cricket lands were transferred to the US government and the Cherokee tribe, an ally of the Americans in this war.
White colonialists
The Indians who inhabited the southeastern territories of the modern United States, before the arrival of whites in America, built large cities, erected large earthen architectural structures, were engaged in agriculture, and made metal products.They created a socially complex society.
As noted in an interview with RT, academician of the Academy of Political Sciences of the Russian Federation, head of the department of PRUE. G.V. Plekhanov Andrei Koshkin, “the Indian peoples living off the northern shores of the Gulf of Mexico were not far from creating their own statehood, similar to the one that the inhabitants of Central and South America had”.
“However, their natural development was influenced by the appearance in the 16th century of white colonizers who brought diseases to which the Indians had no immunity.In addition, Native Americans were drawn into the struggle between various European states, ”said the expert.
Colonists and screams
One of the most powerful Indian peoples in the region were screams (Muskogs), who lived in the modern American states of Oklahoma, Alabama, Louisiana and Texas. At the beginning of the 18th century, the screams entered into confrontation with the British settlers invading their lands. However, in May 1718, the leader of the Screams Brim announced that his people would adhere to neutrality towards all European colonialists and did not intend to take sides in emerging conflicts.
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For several decades, the policy of neutrality and good neighborliness has brought shouts of economic bonuses.They traded with white settlers in deerskin and adopted modern farming methods. Mixed marriages were concluded between the colonialists and the Indians. According to Krik customs, the children belonged to the mother’s clan. Therefore, the children born of the unions of white traders or planters with Indian women were considered by the Muskogs to be their fellow tribesmen and tried to educate according to Indian customs.
The balance in the southeastern North American continent was upset during the Seven Years’ War and the American Revolutionary War.During the struggle between the British and the French, the screams supported the British, hoping that the colonial administration would protect them from the arbitrariness of the colonists. During the Revolutionary War, most of the Muskogs were on the side of the British king, as American settlers constantly tried to seize their lands. In addition, the Shouts collaborated with the Spaniards to fight the Americans.
In 1786, the Muskogs went up in arms against the invading white settlers.The US authorities initiated negotiations, which ended in 1790 with the signing of the New York Treaty. The Shouts transferred much of their land to the United States and returned the escaped black slaves to American planters. In exchange, the US authorities pledged to recognize the sovereignty of the Muskogs over their remaining lands and expel the white settlers from them.
The first president of the United States, George Washington, developed a plan for the peaceful coexistence of Americans with neighboring Indian peoples. The United States respected the right to sovereignty of the so-called civilized tribes that recognized private property, lived in homes, and engaged in agriculture.The first of these peoples was just the screams.
Washington appointed Benjamin Hawkins Inspector General of Indian Affairs. He settled on the border, negotiated with the leaders of the Shouts and created a plantation on which he taught the Muscovites the latest agricultural technologies. A number of Crick chiefs, influenced by Hawkins, became wealthy planters. In the early 19th century, the Indians ceded a large plot of land to the state of Georgia and allowed a federal road to be built through their territory.
Anglo-American War and Tekumseh
In 1768, on the territory of present-day Ohio, a boy named Tekumseh was born into the family of one of the leaders of the Shawnee Indian people.His ancestors came from the Krik aristocracy, therefore, as he grew up, he began to maintain close relations with the Muskogs. When the boy was only six years old, his father was killed by American settlers who violated the terms of the peace treaty with the Indians. As a teenager, Tekumse took part in battles with soldiers of the US Army, and then replaced his deceased older brother as the military leader of the Shawnee.
Over time, Tekumseh created a powerful inter-tribal alliance to protect the Indians from the Americans.In 1812, when the United States attacked the British colonies in Canada, the leader made an alliance with the British. For his victories, he was promoted to brigadier general of the British Army.
“The British skillfully intrigued and were able to win the Indians to their side. Americans in general treated the Indians badly, even then professing the principle that General Philip Sheridan would later formulate – “a good Indian is a dead Indian,” historian and writer Alexei Stepkin told RT in a commentary.
Tekumseh troops played a decisive role in the capture of Detroit and in a number of other battles. However, in 1813, the command of the British army in Canada changed, and British officers became indecisive and cautious. During one of the battles, the British fled from the battlefield, leaving the Indians alone with the Americans. Tekumse was killed.
Creek War
At that time, a faction of Muscogs acted against the Americans, advocating the restoration of old Indian traditions. She received the nickname Red Sticks due to the tradition of painting battle clubs with red paint, symbolizing war.
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Creek traditionalists were outraged that American colonists were invading and taking over tribal lands.They were also displeased with the conciliatory position of some of their fellow tribesmen, who, for the sake of peace with the United States, were ready to make any concessions and abandoned the Muskoge customs. Fighting units of Red Sticks from time to time joined Tekumse’s forces.
In the fall of 1813, internal friction amid screams escalated into civil war. Residents of pro-American and anti-American villages raided each other. For some time, the conflict was predominantly intratribal in nature. During the fighting, only a few white settlers were killed who seized Indian lands.
On July 27, 1813, the American authorities dispatched a detachment of soldiers under the command of Colonel James Koller to destroy a group of Red Sticks that had gone to the Spanish colonies in Florida for ammunition. The military attacked the screams in the area of Burnt Korn Bay, the Indians retreated. But when the Americans began to plunder the cargo they were accompanying, the maskogues returned and defeated the US Army detachment.
On August 30, Red Sticks attacked Fort Mims, where they killed and captured about 500 mestizos, white settlers and their fellow tribesmen loyal to the United States.Indian attacks on American fortresses have spread panic in the United States. The authorities threw in the army and militia of Georgia, South Carolina and Tennessee under the command of local politician Andrew Jackson against the Red Sticks, as well as detachments of allied Cherokee Indians and the remaining Yells on the side of the Americans.
The forces of the Red Sticks numbered about 4 thousand soldiers, who had only 1 thousand guns. The largest detachment they assembled during the war numbered approximately 1.3 thousand Indians.
The main battles took place in the area of the Tennessee River.Back in November 1813, Jackson’s troops destroyed a group of Red Sticks along with women and children at the Battle of Tallushatchee. Having received reinforcements from the soldiers of the regular army, he began to move into territory controlled by the Indians.
On March 27, 1814, Jackson’s detachment of about 3.5 thousand people, reinforced with artillery, attacked the Krik village, in which there were about 1 thousand Red Stick soldiers. About 800 Indian fighters were killed, the rest withdrew to Florida, taking with them the wounded leader Menavu.
Another leader of the Red Sticks, mestizo William Witherford (Red Eagle), decided that it was useless to resist, and surrendered.
On August 9, 1814, a peace treaty was signed at Fort Jackson. As a result, the US authorities took away the land from both the Red Sticks and those shouts who fought on the side of the United States.
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Taking advantage of the fact that the screams no longer pose a threat to the United States, Jackson sent his troops against the British in the New Orleans area and defeated them.In February 1815, Great Britain ceased fighting against the United States in North America. London was forced to make a series of territorial concessions to the Americans.
Thanks to the victories over the screams and the British, Jackson became a popular political figure. He took over as Senator from Tennessee and was promoted to military governor of Florida. And in 1829 he was elected president of the United States.
At the same time, Jackson rejected the guarantees that Washington gave to the civilized Indian tribes.On his initiative, the US Congress passed a law on the eviction of Indians.
In the arid regions west of the Mississippi, not only the screams and other civilized Indian peoples were expelled, but also the Cherokee who fought under Jackson’s command. In the course of the deportation, dubbed the “road of tears,” thousands of Indians died from illness and deprivation.
As Andrei Koshkin notes, “in the 19th century, the territory of the United States expanded several times due to a cascade of violent annexations.”
“It was a natural robbery and genocide. The territories were taken from both the indigenous population and from neighboring states, in particular from Mexico. Washington was not interested in the opinion of the inhabitants of these lands. They were confronted with the fact that now this is the territory of the United States, and those who were indignant were destroyed or driven into reservations, ”the expert noted.
According to Koshkin, “at times this was done under the slogan of protecting civilization and democracy, but in reality the Americans were only interested in gold and fertile lands.”
Traveling in Tanzania, everywhere you meet tall, thin people in bright red caged capes, with sticks resembling spears – in the fields, in villages, in markets, on the side of the road and even in noisy cities – these are representatives of the Maasai tribe.They immediately draw attention to themselves – by the brightness and uniqueness of their appearance.
The Masai occupy a special place among the African tribes. This is one of the few peoples on the continent that has preserved its own special culture and traditional way of life. These people live in much the same way as their ancestors lived hundreds of years ago.
The Masai are a semi-nomadic African indigenous people. They live in southern Kenya and northern Tanzania and are mainly engaged in livestock raising.
Representatives of the Maasai tribe number from 600 thousand to a million people, but it is difficult to give exact numbers, because most of these people do not have official documents.In addition, they can migrate across the savannah, move from one area to another in whole communities and villages. The Maasai have the right to move freely through national parks and cross the border of Tanzania and Kenya without passports.
Small Maasai villages are chaotically scattered across the savannah, there are also national parks where Maasai can graze livestock, though not everywhere, but in certain places. It is forbidden to settle in the Serengeti and in Ngorongoro inside the crater, but in the Ngorongoro Reserve outside the crater there are villages and pastures on the slopes.From the Serengeti plains, which are the territory of the national park, the Maasai people were evicted, which, of course, they were unhappy with. But those representatives of the tribe who live in Ngorongoro, in tourist places, are now even glad to tourists – after all, this is an opportunity to earn money. They, as a historical tribe of these places, are also allowed to hunt even in small quantities on the territory of reserves and national parks – using traditional tools.
The famous writer, Karen Blixen, author of the book “From Africa”, lived 20 years in the vicinity of Nairobi, and she says that the Maasai occupy a special position among the tribes of Kenya, they differ only in their characteristic behavior, they are inherent in arrogance and arrogance, but at the same time they are loyal and decent, persistent and hardy.They remember the good for a long time, and they know how to be grateful, but they do not forget the insult.
“The Maasai warrior is a wonderful sight. These young people perfectly possess that special mindset, which we call “chic”: they look defiant, even fantastically wild, but they remain devoted to their nature, to some unfading ideal; their style is not borrowed, is not a pathetic imitation of foreign achievements, but expresses the essence of the people and its history. The Maasai’s weapons and ornaments are as integral to their appearance as the antlers of a deer.»
The writer emphasizes the unusual beauty of the Maasai warriors: “Young Maasai warriors – their name is Morana – feed only on milk and fresh blood, and, perhaps, from this nutrition they have such wonderful, silky, smooth skin. The faces, with high cheekbones and sharply defined jaws, are smooth, as if swollen, without a single wrinkle or dimples, their matte, as if unseeing eyes are like two black pebbles sitting tightly in a mosaic portrait, and indeed young moraines look like an ancient mosaic.They have strong, muscular necks that give them a formidable look – such a neck is found in an angry cobra, a male leopard, or a fighting bull – and these powerful mounds of muscles so clearly reflect their masculine strength that without words they express their readiness to fight with the whole world, for excluding women. The contrast or, rather, the harmony between these full, smooth faces, powerful necks, wide rounded shoulders and surprisingly narrow hips, a thin waist and long, slender, dry legs is striking – this gives them the appearance of creatures brought by hard training to the highest degree of predation, greed , gluttony.»
“The Masai walk like a string, carefully rearranging their legs, but all the gestures of their hands are distinguished by extraordinary flexibility. When a young Maasai, shooting from a bow, releases the bowstring, it seems that his long hand is singing in the air along with an arrow. ”
And the book also says that the Masai were never slaves: even if one of these people fell into captivity, he died very quickly, unadapted to the yoke.
Today, in addition to cattle breeding, the Masai tribes are often engaged in the protection of tourist campsites and lodges.
Tourists who travel through national parks and visit villages open to the public also bring a good income. Masai show guests their ritual dances with jumps and songs, introduce them to their way of life, way of life, traditions and rituals.
During a visit to the village, you can take as many pictures as you like, while in general the Masai do not like being photographed without asking and surreptitiously anywhere. The Masai believe that the camera takes away power. However, if you ask permission and thank you financially, then they usually do not mind, because material compensation will certainly return this force.In the villages, you can also buy traditional Masai jewelry and other souvenirs, and much cheaper than in markets and shops.
Here we stopped at one of these villages. It was interesting for us to see with our own eyes the way of life, customs and just the Masai themselves up close. The village is located in a nature reserve and is open to tourists. Of course, it would be much more interesting to visit a real non-tourist village, but one still needs to be found, and it is not known whether we will be welcome there.
Entrance to the village – $ 20 donation per person.They call different numbers, and a little less, and a little more.
At the entrance to the village, the Masai greeted us, greeted us, introduced himself to us as the “leader” of this community, and said that he would show and tell us everything. I don’t remember his name, but he spoke in such an official, somewhat old-fashioned English language, very politely and somewhat pompously, behaved with such dignity, and in combination with his manner of speaking, an association with an English lord came to mind)).
We came to the entrance to the village, where there was already a group of young Maasai men, dressed in bright capes, with staffs, and, barely seeing us, they immediately began their dances, accompanied by chants.Masai greeted all guests with such dances.
At first they, dancing, or rather, with bounces and treads, and, of course, with songs, while still forming some complex figures, walked past us somewhere to the side and back.
Then they stood up in an even semicircle and began their famous dance of warriors with leaps upward.
Warriors of the tribe stand in a circle or semicircle and jump high. The goal is to jump higher than the others while maintaining your posture and hitting the ground as hard as possible.By this they demonstrate their strength and dexterity, as well as the fact that they are ready for war and the protection of their tribe. But at the same time, the Masai guys had a lot of fun. Masai girls stood on the sidelines, sang along, and they also had fun.
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Masai women are as colorful as the jumping warriors – they are just as brightly dressed, and all with their heads shaved bald. Women have the correct facial features and a beautiful head shape, and in combination with a long neck and bright earrings and beads, shaved heads look very interesting.
Masai Beauty
In fact, the Maasai are very beautiful people, tall, slender, physically developed. In their bright clothes, hung with beads and bracelets, they certainly look very impressive.
Both men and women wear brightly colored capes. The cape or bedspread is called “shuka”. This is the main outfit. People tie a piece of cloth around their shoulders, chest, or waist. The most common color for capes is red, but blue and purple bedspreads are quite common.Men are more likely to wear red, women – purple and blue. There are denser ones that protect from the cold night winds, there are very light ones, but they give protection from the sun.
They have very interesting shoes. These are sandals made from car tires, to which fabric or leather jumpers are sewn. The sandals are very strong.
Maasai skins are rarely worn these days.
Weapons and war decorations are as much an integral part of the Maasai warriors’ appearance, as are the capes.
In general, a Maasai man should always have a means of protection with him. It can be a long spear, which, if necessary, can be thrown at the attacking beast, or a long stick-staff of a dark tree. In addition to the staff, there is also a stick made of light wood, especially for driving livestock. The staff and the driving stick should not be confused. Only a warrior can have a staff, and shepherd boys also have a stick for cattle. The Maasai also usually wear a sick knife on their belt in a red dyed leather sheath.There are also sticks with a knob, reminiscent of a human thighbone.
The Masai are very fond of jewelry. Decorations are made from small beads strung on a thin wire, as well as from the needles of porcupines, shells, claws and teeth of animals, pieces of bones, pieces of wood, coins. Both men and women wear a lot of different jewelry – beads and bracelets on their arms and legs. They also put on large beaded discs around the neck. Masai women for the most part cut their hair almost bald, and also knock out a pair of lower teeth for beauty.
The most interesting thing is that they don’t dress like this for tourists – it’s their usual everyday clothes for hundreds of years. Of course, in the tourist village for demonstration performances, the Masai are dressed brighter and more smartly, but those whom we saw while driving through the country – grazing cattle or resting by the road – are dressed in the same way, in colored capes, beads-bracelets, and with the obligatory stick in hand.
Where are they from?
Where did this tribe come from with special, Caucasoid, facial features and a special character among African tribes?
Both externally and in behavior, the Maasai clearly contrast with the surrounding African peoples.
According to scholars, the Maasai came from the upper Nile in Sudan to central and southwestern Kenya sometime in the early 16th century and brought domesticated cattle with them.
The fact that their historical homeland is the Upper Nile is indicated by the customs characteristic of the Nile peoples, characteristic of the Masai: women shave their heads bald and pull out two lower front teeth. The Masai speak their own language, and their language belongs to the so-called “Nilotic group”, not Bantu. And the Masai tribe borrowed something from the Romans who lived in those places: these are red capes, similar to Roman togas, sandals and short swords.
While other peoples of Africa adopted the new that civilization offered and accordingly changed their way of life, the Masai ignored innovations and progress and continued to live as they did, preserving and protecting their way of life.
They instilled fear in the neighboring tribes and put up serious resistance to the European colonialists, defending their vast territories where cattle were grazed. In the 19th century, the Maasai completely controlled the savannahs. However, the outbreak of a sleeping sickness epidemic spread by the tsetse fly greatly weakened the Masai.Over time, in the process of urbanization and in connection with the creation of national reserves, the vast territories in which the Maasai could graze livestock have significantly decreased.
But to this day they have the reputation of being harsh and fearless warriors.
All cows belong to the Maasai
The main wealth of the Maasai people is their livestock. According to traditional beliefs, the especially revered rain god Ngai created all the livestock especially for the Maasai tribe and gave them into their property so that they could breed and care for them.You can’t argue with the rain god. Therefore, all the cows, goats, sheep that there are in the world belong to the Masai, or so they think. And those that for some reason do not belong, it means, were stolen from the Masai. And you need to return your property, that is, steal it back. And the Masai considered it quite fair to steal cattle from other tribes, which more than once led to serious conflicts.
Therefore, since ancient times, the Maasai men were brought up as warriors – to fight with other tribes for cattle and pastures.There is no need to fight these days, but nevertheless, all Maasai must be ready for battle if necessary and protect livestock – well, at least from wild animals.
Each family has cows, sheep and goats. It is both a source of food for the entire village and a vital currency, because in order to marry, a ransom must be paid for the bride – in cows.
Traditions and initiation into warriors
The Masai take their traditions very seriously. Each member of the tribe from early childhood learns all the skills, beliefs and traditions of his people, tries to preserve them and pass them on to their children.
The so-called “age groups” play an important role in the life of the Maasai. It is from belonging to a particular age group that rights and responsibilities depend.
The smallest boys, as soon as they start to walk, learn to graze livestock. The kids go with the adult men to the pastures, where they watch the calves and lambs.
Girls, on the other hand, do all the household work with their mothers and learn to milk the cows.
The Maasai have special rituals during which children are beaten quite hard – this should increase endurance and patience.
A very significant – and lengthy – process of becoming a Maasai warrior.
Teenage boys leave the tribe early and live independently. Once upon a time, a period of 7 years was considered mandatory – so much time was given to gain independence. In extreme cases, it was possible to return home earlier, but only by bringing the head of the enemy. They say that now this rule is not observed, but it is not known exactly what is being done in remote areas. But teenage boys still go to the savannah for a while.Boys sleeping alone on the grass, covered with a raincoat, can be seen along the roads, on the outskirts of settlements.
From time to time on the roads you can meet teenagers and young men in black clothes with their faces painted with white paint. It is the young Maasai who undergo initiation – that is, initiation into warriors.
They undergo a special circumcision rite. Before this ceremony, a young man cannot be considered a warrior and be a full-fledged member of the tribe. The operation is performed by a local priest, and without anesthesia, and it must be endured in silence in order to prove your masculinity.In no case should a young warrior show how painful he is, screaming is considered shameful.
After this ceremony, for several months, while the healing of wounds lasts, young warriors live in a separate settlement called “manyata”, and during this period they wear black clothes and paint their faces. The settlement is not protected from outside by enclosures, since the soldiers must be able to stand up for themselves and prepare to be the protectors of the community.
Previously, according to tradition, at this time, a young man, in order to be considered a real warrior, had to kill a lion on his own, but now this test is no longer practiced.
When this period ends, they receive the status of young warriors – the Moran.
Warriors move freely across all Masai lands, not divided into private estates, and are engaged in cattle breeding. The family can give the young man its share of the herd. Young warriors are already joining the trade and are beginning to accumulate property – first of all, of course, cows – what else is needed ?! Interestingly, at an earlier age, while still uninitiated, they cannot own property, but they are allowed to steal what is needed – for example, food.
Every few years, a new generation of warriors is initiated – these are young men from 12 to 25 years old who have reached maturity and are not included in the previous age group.
Next, the following rituals are to be passed, which transfer the young men to the status of senior warriors.
As soon as the new generation of Moranians received initiation, the old age group of warriors moves to a higher status – now they are already senior warriors and participate in making decisions concerning the entire community.Those who were in their place – these are already adult men, heads of families – are moving from warriors to the status of elders. They resolve all important issues of the community and resolve internal disputes. It is not customary for the Masai to turn to the authorities; they decide most of their affairs themselves.
As for women, girls help their mother with housework before marriage.
Previously, young girls around the age of 16 were also circumcised. It was believed that this would prevent cheating. According to the Maasai, this was a mandatory operation, and a man had the right to refuse a girl who did not undergo this procedure, or to take such a bride for a very low fee.
Now such operations are not performed. While male circumcision generally has few side effects, female circumcision carries a high risk of chronic and infectious disease. FGM is currently prohibited by the laws of Kenya and Tanzania. This tradition is fought by international health organizations.
The Maasai religion is a traditional belief: worship of gods and natural forces. There are Maasai who converted to Christianity, and it is not uncommon to see a bizarre mixture of Christianity and traditional religions.
It is also interesting that the Masai funeral rite is used only for uninitiated children. When an adult who has undergone the initiation rite dies, it does not matter whether a man or a woman, his body is taken to the savannah and left to wild animals. It is believed that this is how the cycle of life is maintained.
Life in a Masai village
After watching the jumping and dancing, we went inside the village itself.
The Maasai village is a small tribal association. Each such settlement is home to from five to ten families.
In the Maasai tribe, community and family are very important. The whole life of a person passes among his fellow tribesmen. There is common money that belongs to the community. Sometimes this money is used to pay for the education of children, medical assistance.
The village, about a hundred meters in diameter, is about a dozen peculiar round huts made of branches, surrounded by a palisade also made of branches of trees, usually of thorny branches of acacia trees. This fence is called the kraal and it protects the village from hyenas, lions, leopards and other wild animals.The fence is usually built in the shape of a ring, that is, the village turns out to be round. Inside the picket fence, there are round houses built of twigs and dung.
A corral for livestock must be made inside the stockade. At night, the animals are kept in the village, and in the morning the warriors lead them to graze.
They say that the village “smells sweet” during the rainy season, but we did not smell any special aromas during the dry season.
The work of the male part of the Maasai tribe is to graze cattle. The men are engaged in grazing, dancing and talking.Therefore, such a picture is when Maasai men calmly sit in the shade of trees and communicate, while women chop wood, carry water in heavy cans, milk cows, prepare food, build and repair huts and hedges, and often they do all this with a child. tied to their backs, and still look after the rest of the children – a common occurrence.
At the same time, all the women in the village did not at all look exhausted, rather even cheerful and happy. However, when there are guests in the village, no one works.
The leader brings us to one of the huts, introduces us to his wife and invites us to enter the house.
The leader of the community with a beautiful wife
The house in the tribe is called boma. The houses reflect the peculiarity of the nomadic lifestyle. Houses are being built where it is currently profitable to graze livestock. When the pastures are exhausted, the Maasai leave their place and go to new meadows, men drive livestock, and women carry things. The frame of the hut is disassembled and carried with itself, often – just on the back.
As already mentioned, women build houses. Everything is done simply and quickly – the frame of branches tied together is coated with manure outside and inside, – here you are. Trees that are not to the taste of termites are preferred. The main advantage of manure as a building material is that it hardens in the heat and does not allow water to pass through.
The height of the hut is about one and a half meters, despite the fact that the Masai are very tall people, the average height of a Masai man is no less than 175 centimeters.They enter the hut, bent over in three deaths. The entrance is like a narrow corridor with a turn so that the lion cannot turn around in it, but the person can sideways.
The huts are round, there are no windows, there is some kind of small hole in the wall like a window, and light penetrates through the cracks and a soft twilight reigns inside. The hearth on which food is prepared is located in the center and no additional pipe is made for it, that is, they are heated in black. The house is smoky, but there are fewer insects.
There is almost no furniture.A flooring of leaves and branches is made as a bed, or a piece of plywood is used, it is covered with cow skins and some rags. One such bed is for parents, the other for children, they are separated by partitions. Maybe some kind of seat. There are very few other things. A pair of cooking bowls, a canister for water.
Usually the whole family lives in such a hut – father, mother and small children. But sometimes young cattle are added to them. A poultry enclosure can also be made.Older children often spend the night in the yard with the cattle.
Although in general a woman usually lives in her hut only with children most of the time, male warriors often leave with herds to distant pastures and spend the night there.
The Maasai feed mainly on milk and animal blood. They eat meat in exceptional cases, because livestock is their main wealth, an indicator of wealth in the community, it is both a source of food and a monetary unit, so they will not kill an animal without a serious reason.To collect the animal’s blood, a vein in the neck is pierced with a short arrow, a certain amount of blood is drained into a container, after which the wound is covered with fresh manure, the animal lives on, and the blood can be collected in this way several times. If there is money, they buy tea, flour, sugar and cereals. In general, the diet is rather poor.
Milk and blood of animals are kept in vibrations – pumpkin bottles. Although now they also use plastic cans and bottles, mainly for water.
As for medicine, the Masai are usually treated with their own means – as medicines, they also use remedies from local plants, well, witchcraft, but if nothing helps at all, then they turn to a doctor.Women give birth to children at home, without the help of midwives.
The leader of the community told us all this when we were visiting him.
Masai family
The Maasai family is a very interesting phenomenon.
When the Maasai tribe was militant, the mortality rate among men was always high. And so naturally the people came to polygamy (polygamy). One warrior can have several wives. The number of wives depends on the number of animals in the man’s herd.
If a man has enough cows, because this is his welfare, he can take several wives (the more, the more cows).One warrior can have up to 7-8 wives.
For each wife, a Maasai warrior must pay a good ransom from cows and other livestock.
So, as a rule, Maasai men give birth to their first wife quite early, but the second and subsequent ones are already at a much more mature, respectable and well-off age, if there are enough cattle to buy the bride and feed the family.
The wife herself should build the house for the wedding. Each wife ends up living in a separate dwelling. It is very reasonable that each wife should have her own hut.After all, two women in the kitchen is a war.
In general, very young Maasai warriors are usually in no hurry to get married. Sex before marriage is not prohibited.
In her book The White Masai, Karinna Hofmann, a Swiss woman who married a Masai and lived in a Masai village for a long time, says: “Almost every warrior has a girlfriend. He is obliged to buy her jewelry so that she looks as beautiful as possible when she gets married. But a warrior has no right to marry his girlfriend.They can make love until her wedding day, after which her parents sell her to another man. The girl finds out who will become her husband only on her wedding day. ” Fathers prefer to give their daughters to husbands much older than them. As a rule, girls do not even know their future husbands. The warrior marries only after the girlfriend is married.
But the life of Masai women is not at all like life in a harem. A woman can also have sex with men other than her husband.But there is one important rule here. A married Maasai woman can only have sex with men from the same age group to which her husband belongs, that is, with those who have gone through all the stages and rituals of initiation and maturation with him. In fact, a woman who enters into marriage marries not only her husband, but also his “brothers-in-arms” or “classmates” who were at the same time receiving the ceremony of initiation into warriors. Men also, according to the custom of hospitality, leave their wives for the night with guests from their age group.However, the Maasai woman decides for herself when and with whom of them, no one can force her. Children who are born to a woman are considered the children of the official husband, he recognizes and provides them.
Coming to a woman in a hut, a husband, or another husband, must stick a spear at the entrance, as a sign to others that the woman is busy.
But if a wife starts an affair with a man from a different age group, then this is treason and a scandal.
Such is the Masai family.
Divorces also happen for various reasons, in which case the ransom paid for the bride before the wedding is usually returned.
Tall and slender Maasai men may appear to some European ladies as very hot guys. However, the Maasai have their own sexual customs and everything is not at all the way it is seen in fantasies. The Masai believe that sex should be done first and foremost in order for children to be born. It is not customary for them to kiss and caress each other before sex. Here is how Corinna Hoffman describes her first sex with her future husband: “Suddenly everything went incredibly fast. Lketinga (this is my husband) pressed me to the couch, and I immediately felt his excitement.Not having time to understand whether my body was ready, I felt a sharp pain, heard strange sounds, and in a moment everything was over. Intimacy with a man I imagined in a completely different way and from disappointment I almost burst into tears. Only then I realized that I was dealing with a person of a completely different culture. However, I did not succeed in developing this idea, because soon everything repeated itself. There were many such attacks, and after the third or fourth “act” I stopped trying to prolong the action with the help of touching and kissing.Apparently Lketinga didn’t like it. ” According to Corinna, the Masai generally taboo to touch the genitals of partners.
In addition, such a family pastime, as is customary in the European tradition, when husband, wife and children rest together, is not accepted in the Masai tribe. Women and men usually spend time separately. Warriors communicate with their warrior friends, and women … they generally have no time.
The family of our Masai guide – he, his wife and two daughters.He did not talk about other wives. Both daughters are now at school. It takes two or three days to get to school – on foot, of course – and the girls left for several months.
In the villages there is usually a school for younger children, where someone from the community teaches them basic literacy. The older ones study and live in boarding schools in cities and towns. The village school is a wicker hut with an area of 15-20 meters, and it is located outside the fence.
That’s where we went to school – after the leader and the school teacher.
There are benches and a board hanging in the hut. Conjugation in English is written evenly on the board. As if they wrote once especially for tourists, and they never wash. Children from 4 to 10 years old sit. All in one class. Sang a song for us. The kids are very cute, but so dirty! All the children are dressed in ordinary modern clothes, only very dirty – well, of course, they climb there in the sand and mud, smear beautiful capes.
School education is compulsory for all children in Tanzania up to a certain age.But the Maasai villages are usually located far from the cities, it is problematic to get to school, so many children study only in the village school, if there is one. Now wealthy Maasai families are trying to send their children to public schools. Older children leave for boarding school for several months. Education is usually free, but the child needs to buy school supplies and uniforms, and this is sometimes very difficult for the parents. In general, the main education is to receive traditional Masai knowledge from the elders.
However, some Maasai graduate from school and continue their studies, some even get higher education, but then many return to their villages to help the community.
In the middle of the village there is a market – such a large counter, again made of logs and branches, where a variety of beaded jewelry made by the hands of Masai women, all sorts of military attributes and other souvenirs are exhibited.
The Masayam, of course, really wanted us to buy something, and while I walked around the market, they followed me and offered me their wonderful products with hope.Only now I’m not a shopaholic, and I wanted to find something that would not just lie around at home, but could be worn. Bright round necklaces did not fit into this idea. In the end, I chose a small bracelet and a giraffe’s claw pendant on a string of beads. I must say that everything in the village is really very inexpensive for the Masai.
Usually tourists are still shown how to make fire by rubbing sticks, but for some reason we have not reached this point of the program. But even so, there were a lot of impressions.I only regret that I didn’t take a lot of photos. And I never thought that I would write about it. I’ll have to go to Africa again, make up for lost time)).
In general, the Maasai village is a very colorful sight. Yes, a visit to the village seems more like a tourist attraction, but it was still very interesting.
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Alexey comes to his senses on the seashore.He is in some kind of suit and with a bottle in his hand. Next to him, he sees Max, who also does not understand where they are, and what is happening in general. Vitalik and Alexey work in an architectural agency. They make fun of their colleagues – Sonya and Yulia. The joke turns into a conflict. In the midst of their confrontation, the boss Konstantin appears with a commission.
Konstantin chastises his employees for irresponsible behavior at work. The boss begged the commission to give them a second chance.Now they all have to fly to their annual corporate event together and convince the commission that they are the best and most talented team. Whose project wins, he will become a co-founder.
Alexey is angry with Sonya and Yulia and wants to make them look bad. To do this, he calls his brother Max. At the corporate party, a costume party is taking place. If Max can get Sonya drunk, then Alexei’s chances of joining the board of directors will increase. Their conversation is overheard by Yulia. She tells her friend everything.Julia decides to hit her colleagues with their own weapons.
During the dance, Sonya agrees with Max to meet in cabin number 3. But this turns out to be the cabin of Irena Adolfovna, who is on the commission. Max, at the sight of a solid woman, tries to escape, but she does not let him go just like that. After having fun in bed, Max tries to escape again. Irena thinks Max ruined Yulia and Sonya’s presentation by inserting a video with mating animals. She promises to help him with his career if he repeats with her everything that the animals did in that video.
After another call with Irena, Max breaks out of the cabin under the pretext that he wants to bring drinks. Irena goes to look for Max. He is not going to return to her. The girls want to get even with the guys. Then they come up with an alcoholic duel. And they drink to find out which of them can last longer. As a result, they get drunk to unconsciousness in the back room.
The corporate party ends and all guests leave the ship. The crew finds our heroes passed out. Soon they will have a meeting with the Sicilians, who will not stand on ceremony.To save the lives of the guys, they decide to drop them off on a desert island, hoping that soon someone will notice and pick them up. The Sicilians can simply throw them overboard. At dawn, the heroes come to their senses.
Girls and boys were dropped off in different parts of the island. Konstantin wakes up in a hotel room. Together with a female colleague and one of the commission members. Konstantin asks the girl to find alcohol for him to recover. Meanwhile, Yulia and Sonya wander along the shore in search of help.They soon find Alexey, Vitalik and Max. Noticing an airplane in the sky, the heroes try to put the inscription “HELP” on the sand, but they form the word “HELL”, and the pilots just fly by.
In the hotel corridor, Irene meets the employee with whom Konstantin slept. She asks to help her find Max, thinking that he is one of the architects. She doesn’t know anything about Max. She only had his panties left. From the ship they notice the signals that the guys are giving from the island. But Max is again bad at conveying words.And their call for salvation is taken as an insult.
An employee reports to Konstantin that their colleagues are nowhere to be found. He asks her to find them. The girl also says that someone slept with Irene. Now they definitely need to find her beau, since Irene may think that he ran away from her, and this will have sad consequences for all of them. Vitalik’s phone comes to life, but they do not have time to get through to the boss – the phone goes off.
Girls on the island are building their own dwelling. The guys also decide to build some kind of shelter for themselves, so that it is no worse than the girls.Konstantin calls the captain of the ship. He asks if they have noticed the people left from the corporate party. The captain replies that he has not seen anyone. While Alexey and Vitalik are making a fire, Max goes to fish. With fishing, everything is going well for Sonya. But they have no fire.
Girls come to guys. They offer fish in exchange for fire. Alexey makes a condition that the girls will carry fish for them every day. To this Sonya behaves belligerent. She destroys their dwelling with one blow of her foot, takes the burning stick, and covers the remnants of the fire with sand.Sonya makes a bow for herself. The guys come to the girls and say that they will now live with them. Sonya chases them away with a bow. Alexey threatens that he will break their home. He tries his best, but nothing comes of it. The girls take the finished fish, fire and leave again. Max shouts that they are declaring war on them. Julia returns and, with the help of simple manipulations, destroys the entire structure of her hut.
Sonya finds a fresh water source. Alexey takes over the construction of a new dwelling, and sends Max and Vitalik to look for water.Alexey is behaving arrogantly. The guys sleep in an unsightly hut without food or water. The girls have dinner with fried fish, fall asleep in their new dwelling, near which they have built a barrier for the guys. The next morning, Konstantin gets a call card from Vitaly’s phone. He sees that one of the points is on the island.
Max catches Vitalik spying on a half-naked Sonya on the shore. Sonya scandals with both of them and drives them away. Vitalik is ashamed. He has tender feelings for Sonya and wants to apologize to her.Vitalik again notices Sonya on the shore. She notices that he is spying on her again. Sonya rushes after Vitalik. Alexei hears Yulia’s scream and rushes after her. Sonya catches up with Vitalik and accidentally steps on the glasses that he dropped. Frightened by the lizards, Sonya jumps on Vitalik with her legs. She demands that he take her to the camp, as she does not want to go down to the ground.
Yulia and Alexey fall into a large pit. Irene learns that none of the architects left the ship that night. She calls a colonel she knows to figure out where the heroes are.After a while, Sonya falls out of Vitalik, who sees nothing. She decides to bring him to the camp herself. Alexei and Yulia are struggling to get out of the hole. Alexey admits that he did not destroy Yulia’s hut, because he did not want to hurt her.
Sonya and Vitalik begin to communicate normally. Sonya even reaches out to Vitalik to kiss him, but he turns his head to the side. Alexey and Yulia are trying to weave a rope out of their clothes. Max finds friends who have fallen into the pit. Max helps Alexei get out.Max discourages him from helping Yulia, since they have a war. Alexey has already changed his mind and wants to help the girl. A fight breaks out between Alexey and his brother. Julia gets out of the pit herself.
Julia is offended. Alexei comes to the pit when she is no longer there. Alexey says that everything is not how she thinks. Alexey wants to be with her. He is ready to give them the project. He kisses Yulia and promises to prove his words with deeds. Irene comes to the island by boat. The sun is setting, but Alexei and Vitalik are still gone. Irene takes Stas away.She promises that a rescue boat will arrive tomorrow for the others. The girls stay so as not to leave the guys.
Heroes have fun on their last night on the island. Max learns that Irene rented a villa for the two of them for two weeks.
90,000 Head 132-Force Warrior Division Deep | God Emperor
Chapter 132: the power of a warrior of deep division
Translator: Transnistria Editor: Transnistria
Zhang Ruochen felt a lot of pressure from Sikong Shu. He smiled at the irony of fate.He wanted to challenge the weaker warrior and remained invisible. Yet he set himself a trap again. If he does not show his full strength, he will lose the challenge.
He never expected to choose a better master who would be even more powerful than Ju Heilan.
Surely, as soon as the warriors entered the Colosseum, they had to fight with all their strength, no matter how strong the opponents were.
– My brother, let’s see if you can endure at least one stick from me! ”
Sikong Shu roared as loud as he could, as if his voice were a huge bell illuminating the entire Colosseum.He turned in the strong wind and rushed towards Zhang Rucheng. He pushed off the Earth with the speed of a huge monkey and a second later was already standing in front of Zhang Zhucheng.
He raised his stick and turned to Zhang Rucheng.
Icy air blew towards Zhang Ruchen. He looked up and saw a huge shadow from the stick, which was shrinking like an ice mountain.
It should be noted that the stick weighed 804 kilograms. He can crush 10 thousand kilogram stones into powder.
Zhang Ruchen decided not to fight him by force.He slightly bent his legs, shortened his torso, and displayed the shadow of the Royal Wind Dragon. He looked like he was walking through the air when he reached the back of the Sikong Shu.
He took the initiative and swung his sword behind Sikong Shu’s back.
– Ha-ha! ”
Sikong Shu laughed as she only hit the air. He quickly wiggled his muscular waist, aimed at the back, and swung his stick back.
He was not only tall and muscular, but also possessed of tremendous terrible strength.His reaction speed was quick and he did not give Zhang Ruochen a chance to attack.
If Zi Qian had dared to challenge Sikong Shu, she would never have had a chance to win. It is likely that she would have been seriously injured in one blow.
When the cold iron stick of the Dark Star approached, Zhang Ruchen could no longer retreat, he could only fight back. He held his sword firmly with both hands, activated all of the genuine Qi in his body, and untied the sword.
Boom!
The power of the Dark Star’s cold iron stick was surprisingly vast.When his sword hit the stick, he felt a kind of force emanating from the sword as it fell on him.
Fortunately, he has cultivated the shadow of the Royal Wind Dragon. Just as he was about to fall, his legs jerked violently. His body fell steadily to the ground and stood on the edge of the platform.
“Such a powerful force!” Zhang Zhucheng’s fingers hurt badly. He felt as if his hands were about to be cut off.
He activated pure Jade Genuine Chi to circulate through his body in an attempt to relieve pain in his hands.
When he saw Zhang Ruochen take his stick power, Sikong Shu showed excitement in his eyes. He laughed and said, “You are really outstanding, my brother. You have earned my respect. If you had been training for another year and a half, I would have lost badly. But with your current upbringing, you have no chance of beating me. ”
Having experienced the power of Sikong Shu, Zhang Ruochen stopped fighting him by force. He gradually exposed the area of time and space and covered the entire Colosseum.
– Eighteen sticks of the broken sky! ”
Sikong Shu wanted to gather all his strength and defeat Zhang Ruochen with one blow. Therefore, he demonstrated a stick technique classified as a low-class spiritual move.
He held a stick in his hands and waved it towards Zhang Ruchen, as if he were destroying the entire army detachment.
Sikong Shu mastered the stick technique before the intermediate stage of following the heart. He carried an 804-kilogram stick as if holding a tree branch.
18 stick technique movements, wave after wave, and then even more powerful power. He completely blocked Zhang Rucheng’s space from all sides.
A strong wind emitted a deafening roar. Bang! Bang!
The disciples downstairs were all nervous about Zhang Ruocheng. If he had been hit by a 1,608-pound metal stick, all of his bones would probably have been crushed into powder.
– Zhang Ruochen is not going anywhere. He will definitely lose within 10 moves. ” Yuchi Tiansun chuckled.
“Even if he loses, he is still an outstanding warrior. I guess the other students who finished in the top 10, like Xue Qingchuan and Tsai Chen, couldn’t even handle that many moves from Sikong Shu. Zhang Ruochen definitely has the ability to aspire to the top 10 of the Western Campus. ”
As soon as everyone thought that Zhang Ruchen was about to lose the fight, the students surrounding the Colosseum suddenly screamed with excitement.
The crowd looked towards the Colosseum. Zhang Ruochen easily jumped three meters and avoided the attack of Sikong Shu.
– Ruohen, you can’t run away from me! ”
Sikong Shu laughed out loud. His body went up seven meters and he reached Zhang Ruocheng’s head. He waved the stick forcefully with both hands.
Every warrior knew that if he jumped into the air, then he would have nowhere to lean on. Once he was attacked, there was nowhere to go.
Collision!
Zhang Ruochen’s body stopped three meters above the ground. Surprisingly, he took his second step. He flew another three meters and ended up six meters above the ground.
His body continued to move upward. He was now nine meters above the ground.
He made three jumps in just a few seconds. This completely shocked the students at the Colosseum.
“This… what is this military technique?”
– Without using any force, he managed to jump twice in the air! ”
One of the elders said: “He used enhanced energy – wind power. However, he did not develop combat techniques enough to be successful. Otherwise, he could reach the cloud using wind energy.”
The elder was right. Zhang Ruochen only cultivated the Royal Wind Dragon’s shadow to little success and could only jump twice in the air.
If he had nurtured the shadow of the Royal Wind Dragon to succeed, he would have been able to jump nine times into the air and reach the cloud.
Zhang Ruochen stood nine meters above the ground, two meters above Sikong Shu.
He held his sword with a cocky smile and said, “Big brother, now it’s your turn to take my sword.”
– Sacred Wave Sword!”
There was a sound as if water was swaying in the air. Like layers of waves, the breath of the sword swept down towards Sikong Shu.
The reason Zhang Ruchen decided to use the “sacred wave sword” rather than other sword techniques was to seize the opportunity to borrow.
Borrow from whom?
Siking Shu was seven meters from the Earth and was about to fall. Since he has received high cultivation, he will not be hurt if he falls down seven meters.
However, Zhang Ruchen demonstrated the “sacred wave sword” martial arts technique. This caused Sikong Shu to fall at a much higher rate.
…
Boom!
Sikong Shu’s feet touched the ground with such powerful force that it caused him to bend his legs slightly. He almost fell and could barely sit on the ground with such strength.
Crackle! Crackle!
The bones in Sikong Shu’s body crackled. Fortunately, his reaction was quick enough to throw all genuine Qi back from the Dark Star with a cold iron stick.This lightened his stick back to 108 kilograms.
Otherwise, he would not have been able to withstand such a powerful force of the fall.
– Holy Captive Sword! ”
Zhang Ruochen jumped at the chance. He swung his sword towards Sikong Shu’s neck before reaching Earth.
Sikong Shu stepped back, turned the Dark Star with a cold iron stick and instantly blocked his attack.
Without activating its inscription, the cold iron stick from the Dark Star was useless in defending against Zhang Ruchen.
Boom!
Dark Star A cold iron stick fell from the hand of Sikong Shu at the Colosseum.
As Zhang Ruchen created a great opportunity for himself, he continued to attack and spared no chance for Sikong Shu to fight back.
Sikong Shu could not do anything, but continued to retreat. There were more than ten sword scratches on his clothes. He eventually made it to the edge of the Colosseum.
“Qi Blood Condenses Soul!”
Rich spiritual blood was found in the body of Sikong Shu.Under his feet, a blood formation of five meters in diameter has accumulated. On his back appeared an illusory image of a massive Lion Beast and the shadow of a stick with bloody hands.
Only the warriors who reached the completion of the black realm were able to connect the bloody beast, bloody soldier and bloody wave together and form a spiritual blood scene. It was called “Qi Blood Condensing Soul”.
By discovering the power of the blood meridians, the Shikong Shu greatly increased his fighting power.He waved his hand and struck with his fist.
Illusionary Form attacked Zhang Ruochen, following Sikong Shu’s fist.
– Animal Spirits Repair Beasts! ”
Zhang Ruochen also activated the power of the bloody meridian and thickened the shadow of the dragon and elephant on his back.
He drove the sword, accompanied by the shadow of the dragon and elephant, towards Sikong-Shu.
It was a shocking scene. The shadows of the dragon and elephant shattered the spiritual vision of Sikon Shu’s blood. She pushed him back and he rolled off the Colosseum.
“The spirits of animals, fixing animals in the state of dawn of the black kingdom, destroy the Qi blood, Condensing the soul at the end of the black kingdom. How is Zhang Ruochen’s Bloody Meridian so strong? ”
The three deputy directors and the Lord of the West Campus, watching from afar, were completely shocked.
The Lord of the West Campus even shouted and said, “The Dragon and Elephant Meridians … he activated the Dragon and Elephant Meridians!”
“These are indeed the Dragon and Elephant Meridians.Sikong Shu lost with dignity after such a high standard of fighting, ”said the Lord of the South Campus.
The North Campus Deputy Director laughed and said, “Congratulations, Lord of the West Campus. There is another divisional grade warrior on the West Campus. This little kid has the potential to challenge the top 10 from deep board. ”
Other students did not understand the meaning of the Dragon and Elephant meridians. However, they clearly saw Zhang Ruochen thickening the bloody dragon and bloody elephant.It was just the power of the martial arts in their eyes.
The elder on duty at the Colosseum was shocked. He announced, “Zhang Ruochen is winning and advancing to No. 7 West Campus.”
Although he finished in 7th place, everyone could clearly say that if Zhang Ruchen demonstrated his real strength, he would be able to enter the top five.
Zhang Ruchen headed for the Colosseum again, as one of the students wanted to challenge him.
The seventh-ranked students on the West Campus wanted to challenge him.However, they all failed to do this. Gradually his abilities were recognized, and fewer and fewer students dared to challenge him.
It was already getting dark.
12 fireballs were lit in the West Campus training center on a dark night.
Violent fighting in the 10th Colosseum was still ongoing. Some won the competition, others lost.
After defeating eight warriors in a row, no one dared to challenge Zhang Ruchen.
