How to select the right field hockey stick size based on player height. What are the different types of field hockey sticks available. How does stick material affect performance. What is the importance of bow shape in field hockey sticks.
Understanding Field Hockey Stick Dimensions and Materials
Field hockey sticks are essential equipment for players aiming to shoot the ball into the goal. These sticks have evolved significantly over time, transitioning from traditional wooden constructions to modern composite materials. While wooden sticks made from hickory, ash, or mulberry are still available, most contemporary field hockey sticks utilize a combination of fiberglass, aramid fiber, and carbon fiber.
A typical field hockey stick consists of three main components:
- Head
- Handle
- Splice
The dimensions of field hockey sticks are regulated to ensure fair play. Standard measurements include:
- Length: 35″-38″ (89-95 cm), with a maximum of 41″ (104.1 cm)
- Width: 4.33″-4.88″ (110-124 mm)
- Diameter: 1.2″ (30 mm)
- Weight: 19-22 oz (538-623 g), with a maximum of 26 oz (737 g)
Choosing the Right Field Hockey Stick Size
Selecting the appropriate field hockey stick size is crucial for optimal performance and injury prevention. The ideal stick length primarily depends on the player’s height, but other factors such as playing style and position should also be considered.
Here’s a comprehensive field hockey stick size chart to guide your selection:
| Player Height (Ft) | Player Height (cm) | Stick Length (in) |
|---|---|---|
| < 4′ | < 122 cm | 28″ |
| 4′ – 4’3″ | 122-130 cm | 30″ |
| 4’3″ – 4’6″ | 130-137 cm | 32″ |
| 4’6″ – 4’9″ | 137-145 cm | 34″ |
| 4’9″ – 5′ | 145-152 cm | 35″ |
| 5′ – 5’11” | 152-180 cm | 36.5″ |
| 5’11” – 6’4″ | 180-192 cm | 37.5″ |
| > 6’4″ | > 192 cm | 38″ |
The Impact of Playing Position on Stick Selection
Your position on the field can influence the ideal stick length for your game. For instance:
- Defenders often prefer shorter sticks for enhanced control and maneuverability in tight spaces.
- Forwards may opt for longer sticks to maximize their reach and power when striking the ball.
- Midfielders typically choose a medium-length stick to balance control and reach.
Consider your playing style and position when using the size chart to fine-tune your stick selection.
Understanding Bow Types in Field Hockey Sticks
The bow of a field hockey stick refers to the curvature or arch in the stick’s shape. To measure the bow, place the flat side of the stick on a level surface and measure the distance between the surface and the stick’s upper edge at its highest point.
Different bow types cater to various playing styles and positions:
Low Bow
Ideal for attacking midfielders, this bow type excels in 3D skills, drag flicks, and power hits.
Pro Bow
Favored by midfielders, the pro bow enhances ball control and improves both forehand and backhand hitting.
Mid Bow
Preferred by defensive and controlling players, this bow type offers a balance of control, hitting, and passing abilities.
Proto Bow
Designed for attacking positions, the proto bow specializes in drag flicks (aerials) and 3D skills.
Show Bow
Utilized by attacking midfielders, this bow type offers a unique combination of control and power.
Types of Field Hockey Sticks for Different Skill Levels
Field hockey sticks are categorized based on player skill level and experience. Understanding these categories can help you choose a stick that matches your abilities and supports your development as a player.
- Elite Sticks: Designed for professional and high-level competitive players, these sticks offer advanced features and top-quality materials.
- Advanced Sticks: Suitable for experienced players who require high performance and durability.
- Competitive Sticks: Ideal for intermediate players looking to improve their skills and compete at a higher level.
- Beginner Sticks: Crafted for newcomers to the sport, focusing on ease of use and affordability.
When selecting a stick, consider your current skill level and future goals in the sport. Investing in a stick that slightly exceeds your current abilities can help you grow as a player.
The Evolution of Field Hockey Stick Materials
The materials used in field hockey stick construction have significantly evolved over time, impacting performance, durability, and player preferences.
Traditional Wooden Sticks
Historically, field hockey sticks were crafted from woods such as hickory, ash, or mulberry. These materials provided natural feel and durability but lacked the advanced performance features of modern sticks.
Modern Composite Sticks
Today’s field hockey sticks primarily utilize composite materials, including:
- Fiberglass: Offers flexibility and durability
- Aramid Fiber: Enhances strength and impact resistance
- Carbon Fiber: Provides lightweight strength and improves power transfer
These materials allow manufacturers to fine-tune stick characteristics, catering to specific playing styles and preferences.
Customizing Your Field Hockey Stick
While selecting the right size and type of field hockey stick is crucial, many players opt to customize their sticks for optimal performance. Customization options can include:
- Grip Modifications: Adding or changing grip tape to enhance control and comfort
- Weight Distribution: Adjusting the balance point of the stick to suit individual preferences
- Head Shape: Selecting a head shape that complements your playing style and position
- Stick Composition: Choosing specific material ratios in composite sticks to achieve desired characteristics
When considering customization, it’s essential to ensure that any modifications comply with official regulations for competitive play.
Maintaining Your Field Hockey Stick
Proper maintenance of your field hockey stick can significantly extend its lifespan and maintain optimal performance. Here are some key maintenance tips:
- Clean your stick regularly with a damp cloth to remove dirt and debris.
- Store your stick in a cool, dry place to prevent warping or material degradation.
- Inspect your stick regularly for signs of wear or damage, particularly in the head area.
- Replace grip tape as needed to ensure consistent control and comfort.
- Avoid exposing your stick to extreme temperatures or prolonged direct sunlight.
By following these maintenance practices, you can ensure that your field hockey stick remains in top condition throughout its lifespan.
The Role of Technology in Modern Field Hockey Sticks
Advancements in technology have revolutionized the design and performance of field hockey sticks. Modern sticks incorporate various innovative features to enhance player performance:
Computer-Aided Design (CAD)
Manufacturers use sophisticated CAD software to optimize stick shapes, weight distribution, and material composition. This technology allows for precise customization and performance tuning.
Nano-Technology
Some high-end sticks incorporate nano-materials to improve strength, reduce weight, and enhance energy transfer during hits.
Vibration Dampening Systems
Advanced sticks often feature built-in vibration dampening technologies to reduce hand fatigue and improve control.
Aerodynamic Profiling
Stick designs now consider aerodynamics to reduce drag and increase swing speed, particularly beneficial for drag flicks and aerial plays.
These technological advancements continue to push the boundaries of what’s possible in field hockey stick design, offering players unprecedented levels of performance and customization.
Understanding the various aspects of field hockey sticks, from sizing and materials to customization and maintenance, can significantly impact your performance on the field. By selecting the right stick and caring for it properly, you can enhance your skills and enjoy the game to its fullest. Remember to consider your height, playing position, skill level, and personal preferences when choosing a field hockey stick. With the right equipment in hand, you’ll be well-equipped to tackle the challenges of this dynamic and exciting sport.
Field Hockey Stick Dimensions & Drawings
Sports
>
Field Hockey
A Field Hockey Stick is used by players to shoot the ball into the goal while playing Field Hockey. Field Hockey Sticks were historically made from hickory, ash, or mulberry wood. Currently, Field Hockey Sticks made from wood are still available, but most are made from composite materials. Typically, a Field Hockey Stick is made out of fiberglass, aramid fiber, and carbon fiber. There are 3 components to a Field Hockey Stick: the head, handle, and splice. Hockey stick heads vary in size. The different types of Field Hockey Sticks include Elite sticks, Advanced sticks, Competitive sticks, and Beginner sticks.
Field Hockey Sticks have a typical length of 35”-38” (89-95 cm), max length of 41” (104.1 cm), width between 4.33”-4.88” (110-124 mm), and diameter of 1.2” (30 mm). The weight of a Field Hockey Stick is between 19-22 oz (538-623 g) with a maximum of 26 oz (737 g).
A Field Hockey Stick is used by players to shoot the ball into the goal while playing Field Hockey.
Field Hockey Sticks were historically made from hickory, ash, or mulberry wood. Currently, Field Hockey Sticks made from wood are still available, but most are made from composite materials. Typically, a Field Hockey Stick is made out of fiberglass, aramid fiber, and carbon fiber. There are 3 components to a Field Hockey Stick: the head, handle, and splice. Hockey stick heads vary in size. The different types of Field Hockey Sticks include Elite sticks, Advanced sticks, Competitive sticks, and Beginner sticks.
Field Hockey Sticks have a typical length of 35”-38” (89-95 cm), max length of 41” (104.1 cm), width between 4.33”-4.88” (110-124 mm), and diameter of 1.2” (30 mm). The weight of a Field Hockey Stick is between 19-22 oz (538-623 g) with a maximum of 26 oz (737 g).
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*Under Development*
Height:
Width:
4.33”-4.88” | 110-124 mm
Depth:
1.2” | 30 mm (Diameter)
Length:
35”-38” | 89-95 cm; 41” | 104.1 cm (Max)
Weight:
19-22 oz | 538-623 g; 26 oz | 737 g (Max)
Handle Length: 12”-14 | 30.
5-35.6 cm
Materials: Ash wood (traditional), fiberglass, carbon fiber, graphite, kevlar
Birthday:
Properties
Drawings include:
Field Hockey Stick Elevations (various)
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Text by
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Updated on
December 2, 2020
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Field Hockey Stick Size Chart
Choose the Best Field Hockey Stick for you!
What field Hockey stick length do I need?
Choosing the right field hockey stick size is crucial for players of all levels. A well-fitted stick can improve your performance and prevent injuries. Our field hockey stick size chart provides a comprehensive guide to help you select the right stick length based on your total height.
Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced player, our field hockey stick size chart is a valuable resource for finding the right stick length.
We also recommend taking into consideration your playing style and position when choosing a stick. For example, defenders may prefer a shorter stick for greater control, while forwards may prefer a longer stick for increased reach.
| Player Height (Ft) | Player Height (cm) | Stick Length (in) |
| < 4′ | < 122 cm | 28″ |
| 4′ – 4’3″ | 122-130 cm | 30″ |
| 4’3″ – 4’6″ | 130-137 cm | 32″ |
| 4’6″ – 4’9″ | 137-145 cm | 34″ |
| 4’9″ – 5′ | 145-152 cm | 35″ |
| 5′ – 5’11” | 152-180 cm | 36. 5″ |
| 5’11” – 6’4″ | 180-192 cm | 37.5″ |
| > 6’4″ | > 192 cm | 38″ |
* Field hockey stick size chart
What’s a bow?
The Bow of a hockey stick identifies the position of the arch in the stick shape. If you place the flat side of the stick on a plain/flat surface and the measurement of distance between the surface and the upper edge of the stick is know as the bow.
Low Bow
Used as attacking midfielders and specialized in 3D skills, drag flicks and power hits.
Pro Bow
Used as midfielders and specialized in ball control, hitting forehand and backhand.
Mid Bow
Used as defensive/controlling player and specialized in control, hitting and passing the ball
Proto Bow
Used as attacking possition and specialized in drag flicks (arials) and 3D skills.
Show Bow
Used as attacking midfielders and attackers.
This bow is specialized in dribling and 3D skills
Low Groove
Used as attacker and penalty corner specialist. There is a groove in the shaft of the stick to carry the ball with more control and accuracy when flicking the ball.
What’s a balance point?
Try to balance your stick on your finger or on a pen.
Measure from that point to the top of the curl and you know the balance point of your stick.
Why is this an important factor?
This significantly affects the overall ‘feel’ of the stick.
The higher the balance point the more handleable the stick is. Because the curl is lighter. The lower the balance point how better it is to hit the ball because the the curl has more weight.
From what kind of material is a hockey stick made off?
Carbon
Stiffness, durability, power, and very high strength to weight ratio allowing for a high performance light weight hockey stick.
Glass Fibre
Flexibility, enhanced impact resistance, lower shock due to poor conductivity and allows for flexible rice structures
Aramide
Light weight and has excellent anti abrasion properties and is used on the heal of the hockey stick to prevent quick wear down from use. Aramide fibres in the shaft also enhance vibration dampening.
Kevlar
The top of the OSAKA stick range is reinforced on the essential impact zones with Kevlar fibre. Especially the backhand zone is a lot stronger and enabling you to hit just as hard as you would do normally.
What kind of material should I pick?
Unlike a lot of equipment, a player could play using the wrong hockey stick for years and not be aware of it. Although a few options are left to preference, there are some simple guidelines to follow when buying a stick.
In the past, sticks were made from wood. Although wood sticks are still used by some, the majority of sticks made from some type of composite material.
The beginning hockeyplayers mostly kids can starts off with a 100% fibre glass stick. They are light, flexible and not expensive and come in small sizes with thinner handles. The Deshi sticks are ideal.
Intermediate hockeyplayers will have a bit more power and will ask more of his/her stick therefore carbon is added which gives more stiffness and strength to the stick. The Vision 55, Vision 85 and Pro Tour 70 will feed your need.
For ultimate feeling, balance, power and ball control the advanced hockeyplayers appeals towards the full carbon sticks. The superlight sticks are a delight to play with. 22 layers of 3K Japanese Carbon Fibre, laid down in alternating orientations for the optimal balance of stiffness and unique Osaka feel. The different bow types each has its own characteristics, this choose depends what kind of players you are….or can be.
Our ProTour range and Pro Tour Limited will lift you to the next level.
Stick (ice hockey) | it’s… What is a stick (ice hockey)?
This term has other meanings, see stick.
Hockey stick field player and goalkeeper.
Ice Hockey Stick is a sports equipment used in ice hockey for shooting, passing and dribbling. The stick is approximately 150-200 cm long and is a long, thin shaft with a flat extension at one end, called the hook. Hook – the part of the stick used to contact the puck, usually 25-40 cm long. Club sizes can vary considerably, as they must meet all the preferences of the player, according to his height and weight. The hook is angled approximately 135° from the shaft axis, giving the club an L-shape. The shaft of the club is quite hard, but flexible, for better performance of throws.
Hook may be bent in one direction to aid in guiding or lifting the puck off the ice surface. The fold can be left or right, depending on the player’s grip.
The goalkeeper’s stick is slightly different from the field player’s stick.
The lower part of the club is wider, the angle between the hook and the handle is smaller. The technology and materials for the manufacture of sticks are the same for goalkeeper sticks and sticks for field players.
Contents
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Materials
Previously, hockey sticks were made primarily from maple or willow, which was also used to make golf clubs and tool handles. However, with the reduced supply of this wood, it has become more cost effective to use other types of wood such as yellow birch and oak. Oak gradually became the preferred material, and by 19The 20th became the only material for the manufacture of hockey sticks.
These sticks were extremely heavy and had little flex, although they were extremely durable (Hall of Famer Thomas Johnson played with this 99-inch oak stick his entire career).
Hockey stick technology underwent a number of changes between the 1920s and 2000s. First of all, the creation of a laminated shaft in the 1940s, where layers of wood were glued and pressed to give the club more flexibility and durability. At 19In the 60s, manufacturers began to laminate clubs with fiberglass and other synthetic materials, which added durability to the stick. Also in the 1960s, players began to bend their blades, which dramatically changed the physics of shooting the puck.
In the 1970s cricket and baseball bat manufacturers began experimenting with light steel alloys to replace the traditional willow and oak. Hockey stick manufacturers followed suit and made a solid aluminum stick in the early 1980s. This design did not become popular as the stick became stiff and gave no sense of control over the puck.
Therefore, we decided to try the construction of an aluminum handle and a replaceable wooden hook. This design became very popular at the end of 1980s and early 1990s, and for the first time exceeded the prevalence of traditional wooden clubs. In recent years, aluminum sticks, like its wooden predecessors, have been largely replaced by sticks made from composite materials (fiberglass, carbon fiber, Kevlar). Composite sticks weigh less than aluminum and can be produced with more consistent (and varied) physical properties than wood. However, they are much more expensive than wood and almost as durable as aluminum.
Most action players’ sticks are made from one or more of the following materials:
Wood
Wooden sticks are usually made from several layers of wood glued together, covered with a thin layer of plastic or fiberglass. Some manufacturers use fiberglass as an interlayer between wood layers. Today in the NHL, only a handful of players still use wooden sticks, including Paul Stastny, Adrian Aucoin and Fredrik Modin.
The main advantage of wooden clubs is their relatively low cost, making them popular among juniors and amateurs. Wooden sticks allow you to have a good sense of control over the puck. Their main disadvantage is the relative variability of parameters and poor wear resistance. A tree has the ability to deform, and over time to bend and change stiffness. In addition, wood, being a natural material, determines the variability of product parameters (even between identical samples). There is a misconception among most players that only aluminum or composite sticks are suitable for hard clicks. It should be noted that the players with the strongest clicks in the history of the NHL – Bobby Hull, Al McInnis, Al Iefrity and others) played with wooden sticks; however, in fairness, it should also be noted that the careers of these players ended before the advent of composite sticks (or aluminum, as in the case of Bobby Hull).
Aluminum
Aluminum sticks were the first non-wood sticks to be commercially available.
Most aluminum sticks consist of an aluminum alloy shaft and a wooden or composite blade. There was a time when most NHL players used aluminum sticks, but today only 1% of players use them.
The main advantage of aluminum clubs is their durability. Aluminum handles break quite rarely, even at a professional level, and since the hook can be easily replaced, the handle will last for a relatively long period of time. Aluminum sticks don’t wear or warp like wood sticks and can be produced in a variety of flex and weights. The biggest disadvantage of aluminum sticks is their poor “feel of puck control” which is a result of the relative hardness of the metal and the imperfect shaft to blade connection.
Fiberglass
Fiberglass, along with traditional wood, was the first composite material to be added as a layer or coating to wooden clubs. Manufacturers experimented with 100% fiberglass sticks, but they also lacked the “feel of puck control” and durability, so they never caught on.
Currently, 100% fiberglass clubs are not manufactured.
Today fiberglass is used to bond other materials such as wood, carbon or Kevlar.
Carbon
Carbon has become by far the most popular stick material used in the NHL, and is also gaining popularity among amateur hockey players. Initially, sticks were sold where only the shaft was carbon. At present, the predominant type has become a club in which the shaft and blade are one.
Carbon sticks have become so popular primarily due to the combination of the properties of wood and aluminum. They have the classic “feel of puck control” of the finest wooden sticks and the precision of manufacturing performance of aluminum sticks. Also, these clubs can be made with an extremely precise blade kink that can aid in the accuracy of the wrist throw and snap, and the manufacturing process allows for the addition of any number of components that can drastically change the club’s properties (such as silicone additives that are claimed to increase the “feel” of the club).
puck control).
Their main disadvantage is high cost and relatively short durability. Their average service life is slightly longer than that of wood, but not long enough to compete with them.
Kevlar
Kevlar, better known as a bulletproof material, has become a fairly common component of composite clubs. Originally added to improve blade durability on aluminum clubs, Kevlar then became the perfect complement to brittle wood and carbon fiber, and today Kevlar is the material used by nearly every manufacturer. Kevlar is a useful component as it drastically increases stick durability without sacrificing puck control, flexibility or weight.
Titanium
Titanium sticks are a fairly new development and were first introduced in the TI and Mission Titanium series. Titanium is usually only the handle, and the hook is wooden or carbon. Other clubs use titanium as an additive to carbon or kevlar.
Titanium is similar to aluminium, but lighter, stronger and more flexible (mainly due to the relative thinness of the stem walls).
Properties
Angle
The angle of a stick is the angle between the shaft and the hook. The tilt angle has 5 values starting from 135°, and each value reduces the angle by 2°. Thus, the smaller the angle of inclination, the higher the cutting rises. Typically the angle ranges from 5° to 7° (most close to 5.5°). Goalie sticks have an angle of 11° and 15°.
Players generally use clubs at such an angle that, while in their normal posture, the blade is in full contact with the ice. Wayne Gretzky, for example, used a high angle stick to match his short skating style and small stature, while Rod Langway used a lower angle stick due to his tall stature and upright skating style.
Flexibility
Hockey sticks, like golf clubs, are very flexible and flexibility is a key feature in the game. Flexibility, stiffness, and springiness are all terms used to describe the force required to bend a stick.
Most composite and aluminum sticks have a flex number flex .
This number, which ranges from 50 to 120, is applied to the handle and corresponds to the force applied to the middle of the handle (in pounds) to bend the stick one inch. For example, if a force of 100 pounds (45.4 kg) is applied and the club flexes 1 inch (2.5 cm), the club is labeled “100 flex”.
Most players consider stick flexibility to be very important. Defenders typically play with stiffer sticks, as their stiffness gives more snap power and reduces stick cracking. Strikers, on the other hand, use more flexible sticks to easily make quick and accurate wrist shots, give and receive passes, and dribble.
The choice of stick flexibility also depends on the strength of the player; stronger players prefer stiffer sticks because they have enough strength to fully curve the stick (and thus maximize the potential energy of the shot), while younger players and players with less hand strength use more flexible sticks.
Hook Shapes
Until the early 1960s, club hooks were generally not curved.
However, in the late 1950s, New York Rangers center Andy Bathgate began experimenting with “breaking” the hook, shaping it into a curve that he believed would make his snaps unpredictable. Behind him, Chicago Blackhawks forwards Stan Mikita and Bobby Hull, after trying to play with “broken hooks”, also subsequently ordered clubs with a certain hook bend from manufacturers. Shortly thereafter, most NHL players, and Bobby Hull in particular, became proponents of the “banana hook,” which was often up to 3 inches (7.62 cm) long. This kink made the puck fly unpredictably when it clicked, and in an era when goaltenders didn’t wear masks, it became dangerous. At 1967 NHL introduced a limit on the amount of bend. Today this value is 3/4 inches (1.9 cm).
The blade shape of a club is characterized by the place of the fold, the angle, the depth of the fold, the shape of the nose and the curvature of the lower edge. Beginner hockey players can safely choose any hook with a round toe, 5-6 angle and a small bend depth.
The angle between the handle and the plane of the hook is expressed as a number from 4.5 to 6. The larger this number, the sharper the angle. The optimal angle for a particular hockey player is determined individually: with the right angle, the stick fits comfortably on the ice with the entire edge of the hook.
The toe of the hook can be square, round or “rounded square”. The round toe makes it easier to pick up the puck “for yourself” and is optimal for attackers. It is more convenient to play with a square toe at the boards and stop the puck launched on the boards – such a hook is preferable for defenders.
Hook bend area can be toe, heel or middle. Hooks with a fold at the heel are easier to lift the puck, and with a fold at the toe, it is easier to control it. The bend in the middle is a compromise. The tighter the kink, the more difficult it is to play the puck on the uncomfortable side of the hook. Therefore, it is not recommended to use a strong bend if you are not sure what exactly you need.
The curvature of the lower edge of the hook affects the speed at which the puck is lifted, which is especially useful for one-touch shots and touch-ups. Hooks with a large curvature are used only by experienced players.
The “hook shape” option only applies to “composite” hockey sticks. Both “pipes” and interchangeable hooks for them are divided into narrowed and ordinary ones. Narrowed hooks are suitable only for narrowed pipes, ordinary ones – only for ordinary ones.
Tapered hooks have a shorter and narrower shank that moves the camber down for a stronger throw. Tapered hooks are usually more expensive than regular hooks, and their choice is not so rich. But some conventional hooks (like the Easton Z-Carbon) are as good as the narrower hooks in terms of playability. What to choose – the usual pipe and hook, or narrowed – the personal preference of the player.
Links
- Website hockeystickexpert.com
- Barrington Sports Catalog
- Modern Hockey Stick Features
- How to choose a hockey stick
GOST R 59358-2021 Ice hockey sticks.
Specifications
GOST R 59358-2021
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
STICKS FOR PLAYING ICE HOCKEY
Specifications
Hockey sticks. Specifications
OKS 97.220.30
Introduction date 2021-05-01
Foreword
1 “)
2 INTRODUCED Technical Committee for Standardization TC 444 “Sports and tourism products, equipment, inventory, sports and sports services”
3 APPROVED AND PUT INTO EFFECT by Order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated February 24, 2021 N 91-st
4 INTRODUCED FOR THE FIRST TIME
Rules for the application of this standard are established in Article 26 of the Federal Law June 29, 2015 .N 162-FZ “On standardization in the Russian Federation” . Information about changes to this standard is published in the annual (as of January 1 of the current year) information index “National Standards”, and the official text of changes and amendments – in the monthly information index “National Standards”.
In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard, a corresponding notice will be published in the next issue of the monthly information index “National Standards”. Relevant information, notification and texts are also posted in the public information system – on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet (www.gost.ru)
1 Scope
This standard applies to ice hockey sticks (hereinafter referred to as sticks) used for training and sports competitions, and establishes the design, basic dimensions and technical requirements.
2 Normative references
This standard uses a normative reference to the following standard:
GOST R 55789 Sports equipment and inventory. Terms and definitions
Note – When using this standard, it is advisable to check the effect of reference standards in the public information system – on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet or according to the annual information index “National Standards”, which is published as of January 1 of the current year, and according to the issues of the monthly information index “National Standards” for the current year.
If an undated referenced reference standard has been replaced, it is recommended that the current version of that standard be used, taking into account any changes made to that version. If the reference standard to which the dated reference is given is replaced, then it is recommended to use the version of this standard with the year of approval (acceptance) indicated above. If, after the approval of this standard, a change is made to the referenced standard to which a dated reference is given, affecting the provision to which the reference is given, then this provision is recommended to be applied without taking into account this change. If the reference standard is canceled without replacement, then the provision in which the reference to it is given is recommended to be applied in the part that does not affect this reference.
3 Terms and definitions
This standard uses the terms according to GOST R 55789.
4 Design and main dimensions
4.1 General requirements
field players’ sticks and goalkeeper’s sticks.
They can be made as one-piece products, or prefabricated, consisting of separate elements – a handle and a hook.
Clubs are not allowed to have sharp protrusions, their edges must be rounded, the radius of curvature is not less than 3 mm.
A stick may have only one blade (left or right) and only one blade. 1.5 cm. The handle can be hollow, in which case a special protective cap is fixed at the end of the club handle and it is securely fixed. Spontaneous removal of the cap from the club is not allowed.
4.2 Fielder’s stick
Fielder’s stick parameters:
– maximum length of the handle (distance from the upper end to the heel of the hook) – 163 cm;
– maximum width – 3.00 cm;
– maximum thickness – 2.54 cm;
– maximum hook length along the lower rib from heel to toe – 32 cm;
– hook height – from 5.00 cm to 7.62 cm;
– stick angle (angle between handle and hook) – from 140° to 130°.
Schematic of a fielder’s stick is shown in Figure 1.
The handle of the goaltender’s stick consists of two parts. The lower segment (widest part) up to the heel of the hook must be no more than 71 cm long and no more than 9 cm wide. Both parts of the club handle are straight.
Goalie stick parameters:
– maximum length of two parts of the goalie stick handle (distance from the top end to the heel of the hook) – 163 cm;
– maximum width – 3 cm;
– maximum thickness – 2.54 cm;
– maximum hook length – 39 cm on the lower edge from heel to toe. The maximum height is 9 cm, except for the heel, which can be 11.5 cm;
– stick angle (angle between handle and hook) – from 126° to 120°.
The scheme of the goalkeeper’s stick is shown in Figure 2. goalie
5 Specifications
5.1 Sticks shall comply with the requirements of this standard, the technical documents for the respective models.
5.2 On the surface of the clubs, defects in the form of dents, cracks, scratches, chips, roughness and burrs are not allowed.
5.3 Wood, metal, composite materials, carbon or carbon-based polymers are allowed for clubs.
5.4 Sticks are made with a hook that is firmly attached to the handle without distortion or displacement. The connection of the hook and the handle must withstand mechanical torsional loads of at least 50 Nm in two directions and a fracture of at least 200 Nm in four mutually perpendicular directions.
5.5 Each product is marked with the manufacturer’s mark. The marking must be clear, easy to read and contain the logo of the manufacturer, if necessary, information about the length and stiffness of the club.
6 Test methods
6.1 Linear measurements are carried out with measuring instruments of the required accuracy.
6.2 The bow of a stick is determined by drawing a perpendicular from a straight line at any point from the heel to the end of the blade.
