How does stick length impact defensive performance in lacrosse. What are the advantages of long poles versus short sticks for defenders. Which stick length provides the best balance between reach and maneuverability. How can defenders maximize their effectiveness with proper technique and hand skills.
The Impact of Stick Length on Defensive Lacrosse Play
In the world of lacrosse, a defender’s stick is their most crucial tool. The length of this instrument can significantly influence a player’s ability to perform checks, takeaways, and overall defensive maneuvers. With options ranging from 30-inch short sticks to 72-inch long poles, choosing the right length is paramount for defensive success.
Why is stick length so important for defenders? A longer stick provides extended reach, allowing players to disrupt passes and shots from a greater distance. Conversely, shorter sticks offer increased maneuverability and quicker hand speed for precise checks. The key lies in finding the perfect balance that complements a player’s physique, position, and defensive style.
Advantages of Long Poles in Defensive Lacrosse
Long poles, typically ranging from 60 to 72 inches, offer several benefits to defensive players:
- Increased reach for checks and pokes
- Better ability to intercept passes
- Enhanced shot blocking capability
- Improved ground ball pickup range
Can long poles improve a defender’s overall field presence? Absolutely. The extended reach allows defenders to be disruptive even when not directly engaged with an attackman. This advantage can be particularly useful for taller players who can leverage their height in combination with a long pole to dominate the defensive zone.
Short Sticks: Speed and Precision in Defense
While long poles offer reach, short sticks in the 30 to 40-inch range have their own set of advantages:
- Lightning-quick stick checks
- Enhanced maneuverability in tight spaces
- Easier transition play and ball handling
- Reduced wind-up time for checks
How do short sticks benefit defensive play? The reduced length allows for faster, more precise checks with minimal windup. This speed can be crucial in forcing turnovers and disrupting offensive plays. Defenders using short sticks often excel in tight marking situations and quick transitions from defense to offense.
Finding the Sweet Spot: Balancing Reach and Maneuverability
For many defenders, the ideal stick length falls between 50 to 60 inches. This range offers a balance of reach and maneuverability, allowing players to control cutters while still executing quick checks. Factors to consider when selecting stick length include:
- Player height and arm length
- Defensive position (close defender, LSM, or defensive midfielder)
- Personal playing style and strengths
- Team defensive strategy
How can players determine their optimal stick length? Experimentation is key. During off-season training, test different lengths to find what feels most comfortable and effective. Pay attention to how each length affects your ability to control the field, execute checks, and transition between offense and defense.
Maximizing Defensive Effectiveness Through Proper Technique
Regardless of stick length, proper technique is crucial for defensive success. Here are some key tips for maximizing your defensive effectiveness:
- Maintain an athletic stance with knees bent and weight on the balls of your feet
- Keep your hands active and moving to present a constant threat
- Practice lateral slides and drop steps to maintain positioning
- Use the butt end of your stick for quick poke checks
- Master both overhand and underhand grips for versatile checking
How does proper technique enhance defensive play? By combining good footwork, body positioning, and stick skills, defenders can maximize their effectiveness regardless of stick length. This comprehensive approach allows players to adapt to various offensive threats and maintain control of their defensive zone.
The Role of Hand Skills in Defensive Lacrosse
Developing superior hand skills is crucial for defensive success in lacrosse. Regardless of stick length, quick and coordinated hands can significantly enhance a player’s defensive capabilities. Consider the following drills to improve hand skills:
- Wall ball exercises focusing on catching and throwing accuracy
- Partner drills practicing quick stick checks and lifts
- Stick trick routines to enhance overall coordination
- One-handed catching and throwing drills
How do improved hand skills benefit defensive play? Enhanced hand-eye coordination and stick control allow defenders to execute more precise checks, intercept passes more effectively, and maintain better overall control of their stick during defensive maneuvers. This increased skill level can make a defender unpredictable and more challenging for attackmen to beat.
Adapting Stick Length to Different Defensive Positions
Different defensive positions in lacrosse may benefit from varying stick lengths. Let’s explore the optimal lengths for each role:
Close Defenders
Close defenders typically benefit from longer sticks (60-72 inches) to maximize their reach when guarding attackmen near the goal. This length allows them to disrupt shots and passes from a distance while maintaining a strong presence in front of the crease.
Long Stick Midfielders (LSM)
LSMs often prefer sticks in the 52-60 inch range, balancing reach with the maneuverability required for midfield play. This length allows them to be effective in both defensive and transition situations.
Defensive Midfielders
Defensive midfielders may opt for shorter sticks (40-50 inches) to enhance their speed and agility when covering offensive midfielders. This length provides a good balance for both defensive checks and offensive contributions.
How does position-specific stick length impact overall team defense? By tailoring stick length to each defensive role, teams can create a more versatile and effective defensive unit. This customization allows each player to maximize their strengths and contribute more effectively to the team’s defensive strategy.
The Evolution of Defensive Stick Length in Lacrosse
The use of different stick lengths in lacrosse defense has evolved over time. Historically, all players used short sticks, but the introduction of long poles revolutionized defensive play. Today, the trend seems to be moving towards a middle ground, with many defenders opting for lengths between traditional short and long poles.
What factors have influenced this evolution? Several elements have contributed to the changing landscape of defensive stick lengths:
- Rule changes affecting stick specifications
- Advancements in stick technology and materials
- Shifts in offensive strategies and playing styles
- Increased emphasis on versatility in player roles
As the game continues to evolve, it’s likely that we’ll see further refinements in stick length preferences among defensive players. The key for modern defenders is to stay adaptable and willing to experiment with different lengths to find what works best for their individual style and team strategy.
In conclusion, the ideal lacrosse stick length for defense varies depending on the player’s physical attributes, position, and playing style. While long poles offer extended reach and disruption capabilities, shorter sticks provide quicker checks and enhanced maneuverability. Most defenders find success with lengths in the 50-60 inch range, striking a balance between these extremes. Ultimately, the most effective defensive play comes from a combination of appropriate stick length, proper technique, and well-developed hand skills. By mastering these elements, defenders can dominate the field and become formidable obstacles for any offensive player.
What’s the Ideal Stick Length for Stopping Opponents
As a lacrosse defenseman, your stick is your best friend on the field. Mastering stick checks and takeaways is critical for stopping opponents in their tracks and gaining possession. But with stick lengths ranging from short 30-inch poles to extra long 72-inch poles, how do you know what length is ideal for your defensive game?
Let’s dive into the pros and cons of different lacrosse stick lengths for defense. Whether you’re an LSM, close defender, or defensive midfielder, your stick length impacts everything from your maneuverability to check range. Finding the right pole for your play style and physique is key.
The Reach Advantage of Long Poles
Long poles in the 60 to 72-inch range provide a significant reach advantage on checks, pokes, and slap passes. With an extra 1-2 feet of length, you can get your stick on shots and passes that would normally be out of range with a shorty. This additional reach allows you to be disruptive even when not directly engaged with an attackman. The downside is long poles require more windup time on checks.
Shorter Poles Bring Quicker Hand Speed
On the flip side, defensive players who use shorter sticks in the 30 to 40-inch range have lightning quick stick checks. When every millisecond counts in a defensive stand, the ability to throw precise pokes with barely any windup can force attackmen into unforced turnovers. The tradeoff is you’ll need to play tighter defense and body up to compensate for less stick range.
Finding Your Ideal Length for Balance
Most defenders end up using stick lengths in the 50 to 60-inch sweet spot. This provides an excellent balance of range for controlling cutters while still allowing quick checks. For tall defenders over 6 feet, a longer pole helps make up for less natural body coverage on shifty attackmen. Shorter athletes may opt for more maneuverable lengths to mirror speedy opponents.
Take your height, arm length, position, and defensive style into account when selecting your stick length. Test out different lengths during off-season training to determine what allows you to control the middle of the field and prevent scoring threats.
Proper Technique Maximizes Your Length
Once you’ve selected your ideal stick length, proper holding, positioning, and body movement is crucial for utilizing every inch to your advantage. Here are some key technique tips:
- Hold your stick at the bottom when clearing, but slide up to around midfield when locking off attackmen
- Sink your hips and play defense from an athletic stance to cover more ground with your length
- For long poles, keep your lead hand loose to whip checks quickly after winding up off-hand
- Use short sticks to stay square and crowd hands for quick stick lift checks
- Master lateral slides and drop steps to adjust your angle and unlock poke check reach
Even an extra 3 inches can be a game-changer if used properly. Maximize your active stick length by honing skills like footwork, body positioning, and hand coordination.
Mastering Lacrosse Stick Defense Starts With Your Hands
Smooth stick checks don’t come from the pole itself – they start with proper handwork. Developing active hands through wall ball and partner drills takes your length to another level. Here are some keys:
- Keep your hands moving constantly to present an active target the attackman must avoid
- Work on quick shifts between overhand and underhand grips to disguise checks
- Practice stick tricks like Double-Os and splits to improve hand-eye coordination
- Focus on angling the head, not just swinging your arms, to direct checks
Ninja-like hand speed, accuracy, and coordination gives you a checked-out radius around your entire stick’s length. Punching checks with your hands alone can force turnovers.
Testing Different Lengths is Key
When it comes to lacrosse stick length for defense, there’s no one size fits all answer. The inch or two difference between poles can completely change your game. Take the time to experiment in the off-season to dial in your ideal length.
Bring a few different poles to off-season training sessions and scrimmages to get a feel for maneuverability, poke check disruption, and overall control. Get feedback from coaches to understand how length impacts your defensive movement and positioning.
Finding your optimal lacrosse stick length as a defender takes some trial and error. But once you discover the pole that maximizes your ability to stop dodges, intercept passes, and take away the ball, you’ll gain confidence leading your defensive unit. Mastering defense starts with mastering your stick length.
Long Poles Allow Extended Reach on Checks
One of the biggest advantages of using a long pole for defense is the extra reach it provides for throwing checks. Those additional inches give you more disruption range to stop dodges and passes.
But with great length comes greater responsibility. Long poles require honing your technique to take full advantage of the extended poke check and slap check reach.
Winding Up Without Getting Burned
The downside of a 60+ inch pole is that it takes more time to wind up for full checks. Savvy attackmen will dodge past you during an overly elaborate windup. Here are some tips for winding up safely:
- Keep your lead hand loose at the bottom of the shaft when waiting in position
- Load your check by dropping your back shoulder first, then accelerating through the hands
- Sell a fake check by winding up your bottom hand before poking with the top
- Master the art of the quick stick lift check to avoid over-winding
With practice, you can whip seemingly out-of-range checks with minimal windup motion using the flex of the shaft. The key is building stick awareness through the hands.
Maintaining Control at Long Lengths
It’s easy for beginners to get overzealous with long pole checks, swinging wildly out of control. Maintaining composure through your poke and slap technique is critical.
Here are some tips for controlled, disruptive checks with a long stick:
- Keep your lead hand anchored near your ear during checks for control
- Accelerate through the shaft, don’t just rely on arm strength
- Follow through low after poking to maintain leverage and balance
- Use your top hand to stabilize the head after contact
- Avoid swinging for the fences – precision beats power with long poles
With long lengths, less is often more. Focus on compact, technical motions from your hands through the shaft to take away time and space efficiently.
Dictating the Dodger’s Path
Your increased poke check range with a long pole allows you to dictate where dodgers can penetrate. Savvy defenders use their length to funnel attackmen into the correct backside help defenders.
Here are some strategies for steering dodgers with long pole checks:
- Hang your stick to one side to force the attackman away from their strong hand
- Use lift checks to prevent middle penetration to the goal
- Poke away from the crease to force skip passes
- Funnel dodgers towards your teammate’s help defense
- Keep your stick active in passing lanes to limit cutter options
With smart placement and angling, long poles give you the check range to control the movements of multiple attackmen at once. Master the art of steering offensive players into trouble.
Finding Your Ideal Length For Checks
Extra long poles provide excellent coverage but require honing your windup and control. Standard poles around 60 inches offer a balanced checking range for most. Shorter poles require tighter defense but deliver quick checks.
Experiment to find the optimal lacrosse stick length that lets you check aggressively without compromising technique. Then dedicate the extra practice it takes to master checking with your chosen length.
Whether you choose an extended long pole or trimmed down shorty, unlocking your stick’s full disruptive potential starts with check fundamentals. Hone your hands, movement, and leverage with any length to stop dodges in their tracks.
Shorter Poles Provide Quicker Hand Speed
While long poles provide excellent checking range, shorter lacrosse sticks offer their own advantages. The quick hand speed and maneuverability of a 30-40 inch short stick can frustrate dodgers.
Mastering the art of disruptive checks with a short pole requires perfecting your technique. Let’s break down how to unlock maximum hand speed.
Winding Up in the Blink of an Eye
The beauty of defending with a short stick is the barely-perceptible windup. You can go from a neutral position to firing off a precisely-placed poke in milliseconds.
Here are some tips for lightning fast short stick checks:
- Use a shoulder drop or quick shift towards your check side to load power
- Flick your wrists and fingers from your bottom hand for compact pokes
- Master one-handed checks for ultimate hand quickness
- Practice pokes originating from different hand positions on the shaft
Short stick checks rely on explosiveness through the hands and wrists rather than momentum through the shaft. Refine your technique to unleash eye-blink pokes.
Playing Tight With Control
The short length requires you to body up on attackmen to take away time and space. This close defending distance leads to more physical contact during checks.
Here are some tips for controlled short stick checks:
- Keep your hands active and your stick always moving to maintain leverage
- Get low and drive up through checks to establish body positioning
- Use arm bars and off-hand positioning to stabilize through poke contact
- Lift from underneath to send shots and passes high rather than slashing down
Executing technical, non-slashing checks requires patience and discipline. Let the attackman’s motions dictate the timing, then strike.
Dictating Movement with Quick Hands
With active footwork and hand speed, short pole defenders can redirect dodgers despite less range. The rapid hand repositioning keeps attackers guessing.
Here are some strategies for steering dodgers with a shorty:
- Jump your lead hand towards oncoming cutters to deter midfield penetration
- Use lift checks down the center of the stick to prevent middies from rolling back
- Quickly punch under the arms of attackmen to lift their sticks upfield
- Poke backside when beaten to reroute dodgers across the defense
With catlike reflexes, you can use compact, well-timed pokes to control the movement of dodging attackmen. Your hands become weapons.
Testing Shorty Lengths for Your Game
From 30 to 40 inches, dialing in the exact short stick length for your game is personal. Longer poles still allow quick checks with more coverage. More compact lengths force tighter defense but enhance hand speed.
Vary pole lengths during off-season training to determine your ideal fit. Look for the balance between quick checks and close maneuverability that suits your style.
Whether you choose an elongated shorty or trimmed down mini-stick, perfect poking and lifting technique remains vital. Let your hands and feet do the disrupting, not just the stick itself.
Finding the Right Balance Between Length and Maneuverability
When selecting your lacrosse stick length for defense, you’re constantly balancing range versus mobility. Long poles provide excellent coverage but limit your quickness. Short poles allow tight maneuvering at the expense of reach.
Most defenders end up finding their sweet spot in the 50-60 inch zone. Let’s examine how to find your ideal balance of length and agility.
Maximizing Your Wingspan
A good starting point is choosing a length relative to your arm span. Standing naturally with your arms out, your stick length should match the distance from fingertip to fingertip.
Here are some tips for dialing in based on wingspan:
- Taller players with long arms can handle longer poles in the 60-72 inch range
- Average defenders in the 5’10-6’2 range normally excel with 50-60 inch sticks
- Shorter athletes may opt for more agile lengths in the 30-46 inch zone
- Goalies prefer shorter sticks for tight movements reacting around the crease
Your natural reach with extended arms serves as a starting point for finding optimum length. Build out from there.
Factor In Your Defensive Style
Your individual defensive approach also plays into ideal pole length. Close cover specialists who play tight on hands favor shorter sticks for quick pokes. Hybrid LSMs who switch between midfield and defense may opt for longer sticks to help with both poking and clearing.
Here are some defensive style considerations:
- Close defenders: 30-46 inches allows riding on hands and quick checks
- LSMs: 50-60 inches balances poke checks with transition play
- Lock down defenders: 46-60 inches for physical box-style coverage
- Zone defenders: 60+ inches allows passing lane disruption
Think about your individual defensive role and what kind of stick suits your approach. Length impacts how you can match up against dodgers.
Test Multiple Lengths to Find Your Fit
Rather than guessing your ideal length, experiment with different poles first-hand. You may be surprised what feels best your playing style.
Here are some tips for dialing in your length:
- Bring multiple sticks to practices and scrimmages to compare
- Trim down poles using tape to test shorter lengths
- Extend sticks with pipe or broom handles to model longer lengths
- See how range vs. quickness impacts your game in live drills
Testing out a range of lengths will reveal the balance of leverage, agility, and disruption that optimizes your defensive game.
Tuning Length as You Improve
Your ideal lacrosse stick length may also evolve over time as your skills and confidence grow. Don’t be afraid to re-test different lengths each season to maximize your current ability.
Matching your ever-improving technique with the right stick length at each stage will help you dominate between the lines. Find your fit and enhance your defense.
Factoring Your Height and Position into Stick Selection
Your ideal lacrosse stick length depends heavily on your physical stature and defensive position. Tall pole defenders rely on maximum length for range. Undersized defenders use shorter sticks for mobility. Factor in how you match up physically at your position.
Length Helps Make Up For Height
Defenders focused on covering smaller, shifty attackmen benefit from longer poles to make up for their height. The extra 12-18 inches levels the playing field.
Here are some tips for taller defenders:
- 60-72 inch pole helps condense your wingspan against quick dodgers
- Hold your stick at the midpoint to cover more ground with pokes
- Exaggerate your windup for maximum checking extension
- Use lift checks to raise small attackmen’s sticks up and away
Maximize your natural size advantage as a pole defender. Let length and leverage negate speed and elusiveness.
Shorter Athletes Can Use Quickness
For undersized defenders closer to 5’6-5’10, shorter poles in the 30-46 inch range enhance your mobility. You can mirror and body up shifty dodgers.
Here are some tips for smaller defenders:
- Favor agility over range when covering speedy attackmen
- Use arm bars and body positioning to steer dodgers
- Quick stick lifts from below negate height advantage on shots
- Master one-handed checking if beaten to redirect backside
Leverage the improved movement of a short stick to stay sticky on dynamic attackmen. Your footwork and hand speed will shine.
Length By Defensive Position
Your role on close defense or LSM will guide your ideal length as well. Close defenders favor quicker sticks for hands-on coverage. LSM’s want length to help with clears.
Here are typical lengths by position:
- Goalies: 30-40 inches for tight movements
- Close Defenders: 40-46 inches allows hands-on coverage
- LSMs: 50-60 inches for transitional play
- Poles: 60-72 inches enables maximum reach
Think about how your role impacts the importance of range versus quickness when choosing length. Find your fit.
The Importance of Proper Technique
No matter your height or position, proper checking form and footwork allows you to maximize your stick’s length. Technique remains key for defenders of all shapes and sizes.
Where to Hold Your Stick for Optimal Checking Ability
Proper hand positioning on your lacrosse stick gives you maximum leverage and control for throwing checks. But where you hold changes depending on length. Let’s break down hand placement for prime poking and slapping power.
Low Control Positions
When clearing through the midfield or locking off dodgers, holding your stick low down the shaft enhances control.
Here are some tips for low hand positions:
- Grip at the very butt-end when cradling in transition for maximum command
- Slide up to around midfield when defending to utilize the bottom for poke wind-ups
- Keep your lead hand anchored low by your hip for stability playing defense
- Use your lower hand for compact lifts by rolling your wrists and forearms
Playing low-to-high gives you full momentum through the bottom hand when unloading checks.
Mid-Shaft Positions
As you approach the offensive end, shifting your top hand up towards the midpoint of your shaft sets up checking leverage.
Here are some benefits of the mid-shaft hold:
- Allows you to choke up for quick sticks and snappy pokes
- Keeps your stick head out front and centered using your lead hand
- Enables flexing the shaft and rolling your wrists for shots
- Gives you command of your stick head on checks and passes using the top hand
Leading from the middle gives excellent balance between winding up power and quick release flicks.
High Positions Near the Head
Finally, sliding your bottom hand up by the throat of the stick loads immediate pulling power for compact checks.
Here are advantages of the high hold:
- Pulls the top hand in tight for maximum speed
- Ideal for short stick defenders who fight on hands
- Enables quick one-handed checks
- Allows rolling back for immediate bounce shots on net
Played high, you can unleash lightning fast checks using pure forearm and wrist strength.
Vary Your Hand Position
Overall, vary your hand positioning based on proximity to the ball and type of play. Lower for command, middle for balance, high for quick-strike checks. Mastering checks requires full control of your stick.
Utilizing Proper Body Positioning with Longer Poles
When using an extended length lacrosse stick for defense, your body positioning and movement is crucial. Long poles require an athletic defensive stance to control space.
Sinking Your Hips
The foundation for utilizing a long pole starts with getting low. Bend your knees and sink your hips to improve mobility.
Here are some tips for an athletic stance:
- Keep your knees bent and back straight for balance
- Drop your center of gravity to enable quicker direction changes
- Maintain active footwork to adjust angles without reaching
- Stay square to view the field rather than turning your shoulders
Playing long sticks from a low, balanced position prevents being caught flat-footed against dodgers.
Footwork Covers Ground
Sound footwork and lateral movement keeps you centered without over-committing. Shuffle to maintain optimal body position.
Here are some footwork pointers:
- Use drop steps to adjust your angle while facing the ball
- Quick side shuffles control your positioning against dodgers
- Crossover run steps generate momentum for bodying up players
- Master backpedaling for tailing cutters across the middle
Precise foot patterns prevent you from being beaten while allowing your stick length to shine.
Limit Reaching and Lunging
A common mistake with long poles is over-extending your body to make checks. This compromises balance and leverage.
Here are some tips to avoid reaching:
- Use early positioning to negate the need to dive for checks
- Shuffle to maintain optimal body angles rather than reach
- Keep your stick and body connected when executing checks
- Allow controlled windups rather than swiping with your arms
Trust your athletic stance and footwork to extend your coverage. Let your pole length work for you.
Mastering Body Control
Defending with a long stick requires honing your overall coordination and movement skills. Stance, steps, and positioning unite your frame with your length.
Executing Quick Stick Checks with Shorter Lengths
Short lacrosse sticks shine when it comes to unleashing lightning fast checks. The abbreviated length requires honing your hand speed and body movement to disrupt dodgers.
Loading Explosive Power
With a short stick, throwing checks relies on compressing energy through your hands and core before unleashing it.
Here are some tips for loading explosive poke checks:
- Drop your lead shoulder first, then explode through your bottom hand
- Use your wrists and fingers to flick power from the butt-end
- Rotate your torso against the direction of your poke
- Master one-handed loading by isolating your top hand
Short sticks allow you to generate impressive point-blank power through your arms and body alone.
Maintaining Composure
The tight defending space with a shorty requires patience. Don’t overcommit early.
Here are some tips for discipline:
- Keep your stick moving actively to dictate the dodger’s openings
- Stay centered and choose your poke spots wisely
- Allow the attackman to commit first before countering
- Focus pokes on the bottom hand and elbows to keep shots high
With a short stick, less is often more. Pick your poke timing carefully to retain leverage after contact.
Complementing Your Footwork
Your fleetness of foot must match your hand speed to stay sticky on dodgers. Use active steps to set up disruptive checks.
Here are some footwork complement tips:
- Take preparatory drop steps towards your check side
- Cut off angles using lateral shuffle steps
- Hop into passing lanes to deter feeds
- Approach from the front to bait specific dodges
Mastering deceiving footwork camouflages your intentions and sets up openings for checks.
Balancing Length and Speed
Overall, dial in the short stick length that complements your speed. Extra long sticks allow some reach, while extremely short lengths showcase pure hand skills.
Find your ideal balance of mobility and disruption with a shorty. Let quickness triumph over size.
Maintaining Control of Your Stick Through Contact
Executing checks requires maintaining command of your lacrosse stick through physical contact. Proper hand and body technique preserves your leverage after pokes.
Playing With 2 Hands
Regardless of pole length, utilizing 2 points of contact gives you stability through checks.
Here are some 2-hand technique tips:
- Keep lead hand low on the shaft for guiding pokes
- Use your top hand to power through checks
- Lead hand anchors the head location, top hand directs force
- Allow your top hand to slide down the shaft after poking
Sharing stick control between your hands retains your positioning after contact.
Maintaining Arm Integrity
Prevent your arms from collapsing or flailing during checks by keeping them structurally sound.
Here are some solid arm technique tips:
- Keep elbows tight to your frame through your windup and poke
- Avoid letting your arms flair outwards away from your core
- Use your shoulders and torso to support the direction of pokes
- Follow through with your arms after poking to retain balance
Maintaining arm integrity against your body preserves your foundation when exchanging contact.
Anchoring With Your Lower Body
Proper footwork and hip positioning also promotes stability through checks.
Here are some lower body tips:
- Keep your stance low and legs bent
- Drive up through checks using leg power
- Plant your lead foot in the direction of your poke
- Use lateral shuffle steps to retain body positioning
Let your feet and hips anchor your mass to withstand contact force.
Uniting Your Frame and Stick
Bringing together proper hand, arm, and lower body technique unites your frame with your stick. This preserves control through physical defending.
Developing Active Hands to Strip and Check Effectively
Great stick checks start with active hands. Developing lightning quick hand skills and coordination takes your defense to the next level regardless of pole length.
Practicing Stick Tricks
Stringing together stick tricks improves overall hand dexterity with your pole. Here are some great drills:
- Toy soldier walks enhance finger isolation and control
- Split dodges develop quick hand switching
- Behind-the-backs build hand-eye coordination
- 1-handed scissor moves teach stick awareness
Flicking tricky stick moves translates directly into quicker, more deceptive checks.
Wall Ball Handwork
Smacking tennis balls against a wall refines your catch-and-release speed.
Here are some effective wall ball hand drills:
- Quick sticks force soft receptions and tight throws
- Working different angles improves hand positioning
- Alternating overhand and underhand develops dexterity
- Behind-the-back catches teach subtle stick movements
Wall ball hand drills ingrain the rapid responses needed for expert sticks and strips.
Leverage and Body Positioning
No matter how fast your hands, you need proper leverage during checks.
Here are some leverage tips:
- Keep the head up and your hands below your shoulders
- Utilize the midpoint of your shaft for balance
- Drop your lead shoulder and drive up from your legs
- Follow through low with control after pokes
Leverage from the ground up makes hand speed count. Master positioning to enable active sticks.
Trusting Your Technique
With compact, rapid hand motions and precise leverage, you can unleash cat-like reactions. Trust in finesse over power during checks and strips.
Footwork and Body Movement for Different Stick Lengths
Having the right lacrosse stick length is crucial for defenders. It impacts how you move your body and feet to execute checks, coverage, and takeaways. While there’s no universally ideal length, understanding how stick length affects technique helps determine your best fit.
Shorter sticks grant mobility at the cost of reach. The trade-off is deeply felt in footwork. With a short stick, you must get physically closer to ball carriers before initiating contact. Closing space quickly is imperative. Focus on short, choppy steps to mirror dodges. Keep your center of gravity low in a crouched athletic position as you mirror the ball carrier’s movements.
Conversely, longer sticks buy you more time before engaging. You can afford larger strides while shadowing behind. This wider base keeps you balanced against sudden changes of direction. However, don’t over-rely on your reach. Getting too flat-footed forfeits mobility. Mix in short steps too, coiling your hips and sinking your weight to explode into checks.
Stick length hugely impacts poke checks. With a shorty, your poke needs to make contact immediately. Initiate pokes by snapping the top hand out quickly while driving off the back leg. Telescoping out with the stick alone is ineffective. With an extended pole, pokes can harass from further away. Use the extra space to wind up into powerful jabs without fully committing your body.
The differences in body positioning continue for lift checks. For short sticks, get low and drive upward through the hands right after dodges. For long poles, create space with the stick across the chest, then punch out quickly. Follow through high and lift with the bottom hand to get under the elbows.
When throwing checks off-ball, footwork synchronization is critical. With shorties, wait until the cutter’s first step before moving. With poles, initiate early underhands from a distance. In both cases, shoot the bottom hand while moving laterally, then accelerate once the check connects to stay with your mark.
In man-to-man coverage, body shape is hugely impacted. Shorty defenders must stay compact and low, ready to pounce in either direction. Be patient and mirror. With a pole, play off further and use the stick to disrupt passing lanes. Keep the stick active and take away angles rather than smothering up close.
Help defense footwork varies based on rotations and closeouts. When rotating as a shorty, sprint hard to get your hips sunk into position upon arrival. With a pole, arrive under control and use the stick to contain, conserve energy. On closeouts, choppy steps allow shorties to arrive balanced and ready to react. Pole defenders can close out flatter with reach in the passing lanes.
Footwork for defending dodges changes dramatically based on stick length. Shorty defenders must stay tight to the hip with quick mirroring steps. Poles can sag off the ball carrier more and keep their feet wide and stance low. Mix in crossover steps to load up checks from a distance.
In takeaway situations, shorty defenders must explode forward to initiate body contact, then sink the stick through. Pole defenders can rely more on the stick’s reach, throwing lifts and pokes before getting too close. Avoid overcommitting your feet until you actually get the ball.
No single stick length is ideal for every defender. Evaluate your individual skills and role within team defensive systems. Shorter sticks require superior foot quickness and body coordination. Long poles allow more reliance on reach and disruptive checks from a distance. Find the length that best supports your strengths while covering any weaknesses.
Mastering checks, positioning, and takeaways hinges on proper footwork. The differences between short and long sticks run deep. Embrace these techniques to maximize your chosen stick’s advantages. Sharp defenders constantly evolve their footwork to exert control from any length.
Angling Your Stick to Prevent Opponents Dodging You
Effective lacrosse defense requires more than just throwing checks. You must also angle your stick properly to direct dodgers where you want them to go. Subtly steering the ball carrier’s path can funnel them into help defenders or the sidelines to limit their options.
With a shorty, keep the head turned slightly toward the alleys when on-ball. This shows dodgers the sideline as the path of least resistance compared to going topside. When positioned off-ball, turn the head toward the middle to discourage cutters from rolling back toward the ball.
For poles, angle the head to bait dodgers between your reach and adjacent defenders. Turning the bottom lightly toward the sideline steers ball carriers horizontally. Facing the scoop upward invites them to dodge above, playing into lift checks.
Footwork and body position also influence dodging angles. Keep your stance square and stay connected to the hip when steering short sticks. With poles, sinking your hips lower masks your intentions while allowing you to push off in either direction.
On sideline approaches, turn your shoulders and hips upfield when steering with a shorty. This opens the alley for dodgers to attack. For poles, keep your shoulders parallel to sideline, only angle the head. This conceals your desired channel while still baiting alley dodges.
Near the crease, shorties should angle their stick toward perimeter spots, keeping the head outside the feet to shade cutters wide. Poles can take away roll backs by keep their stick between the crease and approaching dodger.
When fighting through picks, angle your stick to counter the intended rub. If pickers push you high, angle downward to force ball carriers below. If picking you low, keep the head up to steer them highside. Fight to maintain inside leverage after clearing contact.
In two-man games, shorties should maintain positioning on the ball carrier, angling the head to influence the next pass. Poles take away one side of the triangle by angling their stick toward the on-ball defender.
On isolation alleys, bait shifty dodgers into your help by angling the shorty head toward the screen. With a pole, sink your hips and angle the head slightly between the ball and backside defender.
Against behind-the-back and between-the-leg dodges, keep shorty sticks horizontal, baiting rolls back into your body. Poles should stay square, then angle downward after the dodge to prevent shooting after re-grabbing topside.
When sliding to adjacent dodgers, shorties approach from an angle, turning their stick toward the crease to direct the ball inside. Pole defenders slide flat then angle the head back toward ball-side when recovering.
In zone defenses, shorties position their sticks angled toward designated adjacent gaps. Poles turn their scoops toward on-ball defenders, shading cutters looking to slide backdoor.
Off-ball, shorties position themselves to angle their sticks toward potential cutters and skip passers. Poles take away lanes by turning their heads where they want to discourage the next pass.
Even during ground ball scrums, angle your stick to steer opponents to your help defenders. Keep it horizontal to impede top-side breaks. Leverage body position and stick angles in unison to trap dodgers.
The key is subtlety. Blatant overplaying gets you burned. Make calculated angles that invite what you want to take away. Master deceptive footwork and hip turns to mask your intentions until it’s too late.
Sharp defenders don’t just react – they dictate. Angling your stick properly controls the dodger’s path without them realizing it. Master baiting dodgers into your help while taking away where you know they want to go.
Forcing Turnovers with Strong Poke Checks
Throwing effective poke checks is a pivotal skill for generating turnovers on defense. Mastering proper technique and timing for initiating pokes with your stick length can create game-changing takeaways.
With short sticks, focus on explosiveness. Snap your top hand out suddenly, keeping the stick head low to swipe underneath their hands. Poke right as dodgers bring the stick across their body during cradles. Punch out quickly then retract before getting caught overcommitted.
For poles, emphasize extension. Telescope your arms outward, straightening from the elbow for maximum reach. Wind up slighting behind you, then thrust forward with force. Follow through high to lift the bottom hand and dislodge possession.
Footwork is critical to optimize poke check positioning. Shorties must get their hips sunk and weight centered underneath them. Poles can execute pokes more flat-footed, using their length from a distance. Never reach without balance.
The angle of approach heavily influences poke timing. When pursuing from behind or below, wait until dodgers switch hands to poke. If chasing lateral to the ball carrier, poke across when they cradle high and exposed.
Against unsuspecting dodgers, disguise poke intentions by keeping your stick head up. Once they dodge and expose the ball, drop the head quickly and fire the poke out. Come over the top against low cradles.
When trail checking, initiate pokes immediately after dodges or direction changes. Strike the bottom hand during low-to-high transitions. Go glove side high during splits and roll backs to contain the stick.
Against dodgers who switch hands, anticipate their tendencies and poke back to steal possession mid-transfer. Jam their stick into their shoulder pad as they switch to force fumbles.
During ground ball scrums, rapidly poke surrounding opponents’ sticks instead of swinging wildly. Create knockdowns rather than trying to scoop clean yourself. Let your teammates secure the grounder.
When rotating as a second slide, target unsuspecting dodgers by exploding into an open-side poke check before they see you coming. Poke with an element of surprise.
In the clearing game, take away outlets by poking their stick as soon as the feed goes up. Intercept or create ground balls rather than letting them easily hit cutters.
Near the crease, poke low on the stick to prevent quick stick shots after rolls from behind. Lift underneath to stop high-to-lows before they load up top side.
Against lefty dodgers, poke glove-side when they cradle left and across their face when cradling right to limit their vision before checking. Flip your angles for righties.
The key is timing poke checks properly within a dodger’s mechanics. Master anticipating their cradling cadence and hand transfers. Disguise your pokes then trigger them right as the ball becomes exposed.
Great defenders don’t just reach wildly with pokes. They control footwork, angles, leverage and vision to initiate perfectly timed pokes that create turnovers and spark transition.
Mastering the Art of Lifting Through Checks
Executing clean lift checks is an invaluable skill for defenders. Throwing proper lifts at the right time leads directly to takeaways and fast breaks going the other way.
With short sticks, initiate lifts immediately after dodgers bring the stick across their body. Drive upward through the hands, pinning their bottom palm to lift the stick up and out. Follow through with the butt end up.
For poles, create space by keeping the stick horizontal across your chest. As dodgers make their move, punch out quickly with the bottom hand to make contact on their lower glove. Lift their hands up and away from their body.
Footwork and body positioning are integral when throwing lifts. Shorty defenders must stay compact, balanced and sink their hips underneath. Poles can lift from further away but must still coil back to drive power through the check.
The angle of approach changes your lift execution. When lifting from behind or below, get your hands above the dodger’s and punch straight up. If lifting laterally, sweep the lift diagonally upward to pry the stick loose.
Against cradlers who expose their stick, disguise your lift by keeping your head up initially. After they dodge, drop into position and lift through their exposed side when they aren’t expecting it.
From the trail position, watch for openings like low-to-high transitions. As the dodger brings their stick up, help by lifting it even higher and out of their hands. Catch them off guard.
On ground balls, position yourself underneath opponents as they go to scoop. Explode up through their hands to lift their stick up and off the ball. Let your teammates secure possession.
When rotating as a second slide, sneak lift checks on unsuspecting dodgers before they see you coming. Surprise them by lifting straight out as you arrive on the scene.
In the clearing game, lift through the stick right as outlets prepare to feed to take away the passing lane. Disrupt their timing and cause ground balls.
Near the crease, lift underneath the stick as soon as you feel dodgers roll back behind you. Check stick side high to prevent quick stick shots before they load up.
Against shifty behind-the-back dodgers, lift through the bottom hand post-dodge to force fumbles as they try to regrip up top. Jam the stick into their shoulder pad.
Master lifting through various dodging movements like splits and roll backs. Initiate the lift as their stick is most vulnerable – exposed and away from their body mid-dodge.
Great lift checkers don’t just reach haphazardly. They control their body, leverage intelligent angles and lift precisely when the stick is separated. That purposeful technique creates game-changing takeaways.
Testing Different Lengths to Find Your Ideal Stick
As a defensive lacrosse player, choosing the right stick length is crucial for executing effective checks and causing turnovers. With stick technology advancing in recent years, players now have more options when it comes to length. Testing out different shaft lengths during practice can help you find your ideal stick for shutting down opponents.
Most defensemen opt for a longer stick, usually in the 60-72 inch range. The extra length allows you to cover more ground with your poke checks, keeping attackers at bay. It also gives you a larger blocking area when throwing body checks. However, an overly long stick can hinder your footwork and ability to switch directions quickly.
Here are some tips for experimenting with lacrosse stick lengths to determine what works best for your defensive style:
- Start with a standard 60-inch shaft as your baseline, then try going longer or shorter from there.
- Add or remove inches in increments of 2-3 to notice significant differences in feel and performance.
- Practice poke checking drills at various lengths to see how your reach and accuracy change.
- Try shooting drills to ensure you can still generate decent power with longer sticks.
- Focus on stick handling and footwork drills to test maneuverability.
- Scrimmage with different lengths and see if you can force more turnovers and blocks.
- Consider your height and arm length – taller players can often handle longer sticks.
- Remember that goalies use very short sticks, so don’t go too long.
Give each test stick a few practices before making your final decision. Pay attention to how whippy or stiff the shaft feels and whether you can control it effectively. The right length lacrosse stick will allow you to cover ground efficiently while not limiting your coordination.
Mastering Your Checks
Once you’ve chosen the ideal stick length for your frame and defensive style, it’s time to master executing different types of checks to stifle opponents and create turnovers.
Poke checking is arguably the most important skill for defenders. With a longer stick, you can disrupt passing and shooting lanes from further away. Work on jabbing quickly with control to knock away balls cleanly. Glide step to build momentum into faster, harder checks.
Lift checks are also useful in your arsenal. Come up underneath the bottom hand and drive upward to lift their stick out of their grasp. This causes a turnover when timed right as they’re switching hands or cradling. Practice varying your lift check angle and hand placement.
Throwing targeted body checks is legal in men’s lacrosse. With a longer stick, make contact with their hands instead of the body to dislodge possession. Work on coordinating the timing of your footwork, stick placement, and shoulder drive.
Finally, throwing a wrap check around an opponent’s stick can be effective. Swing your stick horizontally around their shaft, then drive down to strip the ball loose. The extra length helps fully encircle their stick for maximum control.
Takeaway Technique
Creating turnovers as a defender often comes down to perfect takeaway technique. Here are some tips for securing possession after you’ve dislodged the ball:
- Practice scooping ground balls with both your dominant and off hand.
- Keep your stick face flat and pointed down, raking toward you.
- Approach ground balls from the side rather than reaching straight over them.
- Get in an athletic stance, weight forward over your toes as you scoop.
- Use your entire body, not just your arms, to generate power.
- Keep the ball protected in your stick pocket, don’t let it bounce out.
- Look to outlet pass immediately to transition on offense.
Mastering ground balls, outlet passing, and clearing the ball efficiently leads to more transition scoring chances. The length of your stick plays a key role in collecting loose balls before the opposition.
With some experimentation and practice, you’ll find your ideal defensive lacrosse stick length. Master those poke checks, lifts, and wraps. Cause havoc for the offense and stand out as your team’s shutdown defender.