Introduction to battle mouthguards
If you play any contact sports like football, boxing, MMA, basketball, etc., then you know how important it is to protect your mouth, teeth, and jaw. A properly fitted battle mouthguard can literally be the difference between walking off the field or court uninjured versus suffering a mouth or dental injury that puts you out of commission for weeks or more.
I’ve played football and basketball for years, and after seeing teammates lose teeth or chip them from hard hits and elbows to the mouth, I became a firm believer in wearing a mouthguard during games and practices. While it may feel a little strange at first, you quickly get used to having it in and it can end up saving you thousands of dollars in dental bills down the road.
Types of battle mouthguards
There are a few main options when it comes to battle mouthguards:
- Boil and bite – These are the most affordable and widely available mouthguards. You simply boil them for a short time, then bite down to mold it to your teeth.
- Custom fit – A dentist makes an impression of your teeth and creates a custom mouthguard molded specifically for you. More expensive but offers the best fit and protection.
- Stock – The least expensive but offer the worst fit. Come in generic sizes and require you to bite down to mold it.
For most recreational athletes, a good quality boil and bite guard will do the trick. But if you play high contact sports at an elite level, investing in a custom fitted guard from your dentist can really maximize protection and comfort.
What to look for in a battle mouthguard
Here are the key things to evaluate when selecting a battle mouthguard:
- Impact absorption – Multiple layers and thicker material absorbs force better.
- Comfort and breathability – Shouldn’t cause speech impediment or breathing issues.
- Retention – Stays in place during intense activity and contact.
- Fit – Snug but not too tight. Allows you to breathe and speak normally.
- Ease of use – Moldable boil and bite guards are easiest for DIY fitting.
You also want to select a battle guard that is specifically designed for your sport. The protection needs for football versus basketball versus boxing all differ slightly.
Best mouthguards for football, MMA, and more
Here are some top mouthguard options tailored for different high impact sports:
- Football – Battle Oxygen Lip Protector. Offers maximum shock absorption and lip coverage.
- Boxing – Venum Challenger. Open design allows breathing while absorbing repeated punches.
- MMA – Shock Doctor Double Braces. Ideal for MMA fighters with braces.
- Basketball – SISU Aero 1.1 Ultra Thin. Low profile makes drinking and breathing easy.
Caring for your battle mouthguard
To maximize the lifespan of your mouthguard:
- Rinse with cold water before and after each use.
- Occasionally use an antimicrobial mouthguard cleaner.
- Store in a firm container and don’t bend the guard.
- Avoid high heat when cleaning.
- Replace once the material shows signs of tearing or wear.
Do you need one for non-contact sports?
While the risk of facial and mouth injuries is lower for sports like tennis and swimming, a custom fitted mouthguard can still be beneficial. It protects your teeth from damage if you take an inadvertent hit from a racquet or pool lane divider. And it safeguards against grinding or clenching of the teeth during athletic exertion.
Top mouthguard brands
Some of the top athletic mouthguard brands to look for include:
- Shock Doctor – Industry leader trusted by pros. Many sport-specific options.
- SISU – Ultra thin nano-molded guards maximize protection and breathability.
- Venum – Used by many MMA and boxing competitors. Good price point.
- Opro – Specializes in custom fitted guards. Excels at retention and fit.
Buying guide
When purchasing a mouthguard, consider your sport, position, age, braces, and budget. Guards with thicker walls, multiple layers, and wraparound lip protection provide maximum protection. Custom fitted is ideal for the best fit but boil and bite works for most. Pick a reputable brand designed specifically for contact sports.
Fitting tips
To fit a boil and bite mouthguard:
- Boil in hot water for time specified on package.
- Remove and let cool briefly until no longer too hot.
- Place in mouth and bite down to imprint teeth marks.
- Suck out air while imprinting to pull material to teeth.
- Cool completely in cold water before use.
You may need to remold once or twice to get an ideal fit. Be sure to follow any specific fitting instructions provided.
Common mouthguard mistakes
Some mistakes to avoid with your battle mouthguard:
- Not molding correctly when fitting a boil and bite guard.
- Buying a generic mouthguard not designed for your sport.
- Reusing a mouthguard that is worn out or damaged.
- Not wearing it consistently during both practices and games.
- Letting teammates or siblings borrow an unclean guard.
- Storing improperly in a way that warps its shape over time.
Youth and high school sports
Most organized youth sports leagues like Pop Warner football or travel basketball now require a mouthguard to participate. School districts also typically mandate mouthguards for contact sports like football, wrestling, hockey, and lacrosse.
Parents should invest in a quality guard even for young athletes, as dental injuries can happen at any age. Get one with bright colors or patterns to help avoid losing it.
How mouthguards prevent injuries
Wearing a protector during athletic activity provides several important benefits:
- Absorbs shock from blows to the face and jaw.
- Prevents teeth from breaking, chipping, or falling out.
- Reduces risk of concussions from lower jaw impact.
- Protects lips and soft tissue from lacerations.
- Minimizes chance of fractures in the temporomandibular joint.
- Reduces dental trauma expenses and trips to the ER.
Getting used to wearing it
Here are some tips make wearing a mouthguard more comfortable:
- Wear it for short periods first before ramping up to longer durations.
- Practice talking, breathing, and drinking water while wearing it.
- Pick a flavor you like if your guard has options.
- Focus on game play versus the feeling of having it in.
- Talk to teammates about their experience for morale support.
When to replace
Some signs it’s time to replace your battle mouthguard:
- Material appears shredded, worn or thin.
- Poor elasticity that reduces fit.
- Perforations or tears in the surface.
- The color looks faded and washed out.
- It doesn’t provide a snug and protective fit.
As a general rule, battle mouthguards should be replaced every 1-2 seasons depending on frequency of use and damage.
The future of mouthguard technology
Some exciting innovations in mouthguard tech include:
- Advanced materials like thermoplastic polyurethane for improved comfort and breathability.
- Built-in sensors to monitor impacts and vitals for safety.
- Telemetric capabilities to relay data to coaches and trainers.
- Integrated hydration systems for increased endurance.
The future looks bright when it comes to mouthguards performing beyond just protection, but also tracking player health stats and optimizing performance.
Types of battle mouthguards (boil and bite, custom fit)
When it comes to battle mouthguards, you’ve got a couple main options to choose from:
- Boil and bite – These are likely what most people think of when you mention a mouthguard. As the name suggests, you boil them in hot water for 15-30 seconds to soften the thermoplastic material. Then you carefully bite down while sucking in to imprint your teeth marks and create a tight fit to your mouth. After boiling, they should be cooled down with cold water before putting them in to avoid burning your mouth. Boil and bite guards are affordable, readily accessible, and easy to fit yourself at home. They provide decent protection, though the fit usually won’t be as precise as a custom option. These are a smart choice for most recreational or high school athletes.
- Custom fitted – For top level contact sport competitors, a custom fitted mouthguard is the gold standard. You’ll have to visit your dentist to have an impression done of your teeth. This allows the lab to create a guard molded precisely to your unique dental structure. The fit of a custom battle mouthguard is unmatched. But be prepared to pay more for this bespoke option, usually between $80-200. Turnaround time is also longer while you wait for the dental office to fabricate it. Custom guards should be replaced annually as your teeth shift.
There are also cheaper generic stock mouthguards that you mold by biting down. But most don’t recommend these as they tend to be bulky and provide subpar shock absorption compared to a boil and bite or custom guard.
When deciding between the main two types of battle mouth protectors, consider your budget, timetable, fit preferences, and how often you’ll use it. Occasional athletes are fine with boil and bite, but serious competitors should consider the perks of custom.
Material matters
Boil and bite and custom guards are both commonly made from thermoplastic materials like:
- EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) – Flexible and comfortable but less durable.
- PE (polyethylene) – Firmer material with good shock absorption.
- PP (polypropylene) – Provides a soft feel but can be bulky.
- TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) – Emerging option that balances comfort and protection.
Higher end guards often combine layers of different materials like EVA and PE to optimize performance. The material also affects the lifespan, so choosing an advanced thermoplastic can mean getting more use before you have to replace it.
Getting the sizing right
With stock and boil and bite guards, size matters. Brands typically offer youth, adult, and in-between junior sizes. Measure your mouth opening to determine the right size range. If ordering online, consult sizing charts and user reviews.
The beauty of custom mouthguards is you skip this guesswork. The impression and molding process creates a guard tailored to your measurements.
Appearance and style
Many athletes choose guards based on look and style. Most offer a range of colors and patterns from bold and bright to basic and subtle. Boil and bite options usually have more alternative stylings over custom.
You can also find clear mouthguards, but transparency comes at the cost of impact protection. Opt for clear only for low-risk, non-contact sports.
While color and design are secondary to fit and function, guards now cater to athletes wanting protective gear that looks cool and unique on the field.
No matter which battle guard type you choose, wearing one during intense training and competition can be the smartest mouth move you make. Protect those pearly whites so you can keep smiling with confidence for years to come.
Features to look for (protection, fit, breatheability)
When evaluating battle mouthguards for contact sports, there are a few key features to focus on:
- Protection – This is the number one priority. Look for multiple layers and adequate thickness to absorb hard hits. Guards with a rigid outer shell and shock absorbing inner layer tend to perform best. Advanced thermoplastics also enhance impact resistance.
- Comfortable fit – A properly fitted guard shouldn’t impede your ability to breathe, talk, drink or move naturally. It should feel snug but not pinch. Loose guards fall out too easily. An ideal guard moves with your mouth muscles and stays put when you open and close.
- Breathability – Good airflow prevents the buildup of moisture, bacteria and odors. Perforations in the material can improve breathability but may sacrifice some protection. Look for guards marketed as having enhanced breathability for less mouth fatigue.
Other aspects to consider are retention, ease of care, and style. But protection, fit and breathability are the essentials to prioritize.
Shock absorption
A quality mouthguard acts like a shield, absorbing the brunt of impacts to your mouth and jaw. Advanced thermoplastic materials like EVA or TPU provide flexibility to take force rather than transfer it directly to your teeth and gums.
Multi-layered construction also enhances shock dispersion. Some guards feature a soft inner layer surrounded by a stiffer outer shell. This combats both high and low velocity collisions.
The thicker the walls and greater the density, the better the protection. But find the right balance, as too bulky can inhibit breathing and speech.
Get the right fit
An ideal mouthguard should fit like a glove for your mouth. Here are signs of good fit:
- Covers all upper teeth with material extending to back molars
- Snug but allows free movement of lips and tongue
- Stays firmly in place when opening and clenching jaw
- Doesn’t press tightly against gums or palate
- Allows natural speech without a lisp
Custom fitted guards provide the best fit, molded to match your unique mouth. But even boil and bite models should retain well if you mold carefully to teeth imprints.
Maximize airflow
Guards that restrict breathing and promote moisture buildup quickly become unbearable. Features for better breathability include:
- Ventilation holes strategically placed for good airflow
- Moisture-wicking materials to reduce saliva pooling
- Extended front design to open the mouthguard away from lips
- Avoiding unnecessary bulk and thickness
You can also periodically use mouthguard cleaning solutions to fight bacteria and prevent odors. Models with an antimicrobial component built into the material help further combat germs.
Focus on finding a battle ready mouthguard offering robust protection that also allows you to perform at your highest level through unimpeded breathing during activity.
Care and handling
To get the most mileage from your mouthguard:
- Rinse before and after each use with cold water
- Store in firm protective case when not in use
- Avoid high heat sterilization that could warp shape
- Periodically use cleaners and antimicrobial soaks
- Examine for tears – replace once damaged
Proper care extends the lifespan so you get your money’s worth. Replace boil and bite guards at least yearly as they lose elasticity over time.
While comfort, style and price all factor in, ultimately look for a battle ready mouthguard offering complete protection so you can play hard with confidence.
Here is a 1000+ word article on choosing the best mouthguard for contact sports:
Best mouthguards for different sports (football, MMA, boxing, basketball)
When you’re gearing up for a contact sport like football, MMA, boxing, or basketball, a mouthguard should be at the top of your protective equipment list. A properly fitted mouthguard can literally be a lifesaver when it comes to protecting your teeth, lips, cheeks and jaw from traumatic injury. But with so many options on the market, how do you know which type of mouthguard is best for your sport?
Mouthguards come in three main types: stock, boil-and-bite, and custom-made. Stock mouthguards are preformed and ready to wear right out of the package. They provide basic protection, but their one-size-fits-all nature means they don’t offer a personalized fit. Boil-and-bite mouthguards are heated in hot water, then formed to your teeth using finger and tongue pressure. These mold to your bite more precisely than stock mouthguards. Custom-made mouthguards are individually crafted for your mouth using dental impressions. This tailored fit offers the highest level of protection and comfort.
So which mouthguard type should you use for your sport? Here’s an overview of the best mouthguard options for popular contact sports:
Football
For football, a custom mouthguard is ideal. The constant physical contact and risk of high-impact collisions make football a prime candidate for mouth and jaw injuries. A properly fitted custom mouthguard redistributes impact forces safely around the mouth. Customization also ensures the mouthguard stays securely in place for maximum protection. For younger players, a boil-and-bite guard is a smart budget-friendly option.
MMA
MMA fighters should also consider a custom mouthguard due to the up-close, intense impacts. A tight, teeth-hugging fit is crucial so the mouthguard isn’t dislodged or swallowed during combat. Boil-and-bite guards provide another option, but may need more frequent replacing as they lose shape over time. Some fighters also prefer mouthguards with breathing holes near the front.
Boxing
All professional boxers are required to wear a mouthguard, so comfort and breathability are priorities here. Custom mouthguards allow unrestricted breathing while giving boxers the option of incorporating professional team colors and designs. For amateur fighters, boil-and-bite guards offer cost-effective protection.
Basketball
Basketball mouthguards don’t have to withstand the same extreme impacts as football and combat sports. So stock and boil-and-bite guards tend to work just fine, providing economical protection from elbows, knees, and the occasional ball to the face. Custom mouthguards are great too, but might be overkill for casual players. Those with orthodontics may benefit more from a custom fit.
No matter the sport, look for mouthguards that carry the American Dental Association Seal of Acceptance. This signifies the product has passed rigorous safety and effectiveness testing. Always check mouthguard fit and make sure you can breathe and speak relatively clearly. Replacing your mouthguard once it shows signs of wear also helps optimize protection. And remember to clean your mouthguard regularly!
Choosing the right mouthguard helps minimize your injury risk on the field, court, or ring. A custom-fitted guard offers the best fit and protection for high-impact sports like football and MMA. While boil-and-bite and stock mouthguards work well for lower-contact activities like basketball. Focus on finding a comfortable, durable mouthguard that allows you to compete safely and with confidence.
Proper care and maintenance
Whether you play football, basketball, hockey, or any contact sport, a mouthguard is an essential piece of protective gear. But like any equipment, mouthguards require proper care and maintenance to keep them in optimal condition.
Follow these tips to clean, disinfect, store, and extend the lifespan of your mouthguard:
Daily cleaning
Clean your mouthguard after every use to prevent bacterial growth. Use cool (not hot) water and a toothbrush or fingernail brush to gently scrub away any debris or plaque. Avoid abrasive toothpastes, as these can scratch the surface. Denture cleaners or an anti-bacterial soap work well too. Rinse thoroughly until all soap residue is gone.
Weekly disinfecting
In addition to daily cleaning, disinfect your mouthguard weekly to kill germs. Soak it for about 10 minutes in denture cleaner, hydrogen peroxide, white vinegar, or diluted bleach (1 teaspoon bleach per cup of water). These solutions all have antibacterial properties to sanitize your mouthguard.
Proper storage
After cleaning, keep your mouthguard in a well-ventilated plastic storage case or hung on a mouthguard rack. Storing it loosely allows air circulation to prevent bacterial growth and helps retain its shape. Don’t wrap it in a napkin or cloth which can harbor germs. And avoid extreme hot or cold temperatures that could warp the material.
Avoid heat and chemicals
Exposure to high heat can distort custom-fitted mouthguards. So keep them away from hot water, microwaves, dishwashers, or leaving them in a hot car. Chemical cleaners like bleach can also degrade the material over time – stick to mild soaps and recommended disinfectants.
Watch for wear
Inspect your mouthguard frequently for tears, cracks, or thinning material. These structural weaknesses compromise its protective abilities. Damaged custom guards can often be repaired, but disposable boil-and-bite mouthguards should be replaced.
Let it dry
Always allow your mouthguard to air dry completely before wearing or storing it. Trapped moisture breeds bacteria and can warp the fit. Thoroughly drying after cleaning helps extend its useful lifespan.
Avoid chewing
Chewing on your mouthguard when not actively playing sports can distort the shape and material. This can lead to an improper protective fit. Save the chewing for your post-game snack instead!
Have spares
Rotate between two or more mouthguards to allow each one to fully dry between uses. This helps minimize moisture and bacterial buildup for better hygiene. Having spare guards also gives you a backup if one gets damaged or lost.
Refit annually
As children grow, their mouths change rapidly. Refit custom mouthguards at least once a year to ensure the same quality protection. The fit of boil-and-bite guards can also change over time.
Proper mouthguard care maximizes performance and extends usable life. Daily cleaning, weekly disinfecting, cautious storage and avoiding damage are key maintenance habits for all athletes using mouthguards. With proper care, your mouthguard will keep you smiling and injury-free season after season.
Do you really need a mouthguard for non-contact sports?
When you think mouthguards, sports like football, hockey, and boxing probably come to mind. But what about lower impact, non-contact sports? Do athletes in sports like basketball, baseball, and gymnastics need to protect their teeth too?
While the mouthguard requirement isn’t as obvious for non-contact sports, the protection can still be valuable. Here’s a look at how mouthguards can benefit different non-contact sports.
Basketball
Basketball may not involve purposeful body blows, but elbows fly and collisions happen under the net. A tooth knocked out by an accidental knee or face plant on the court is still a dental injury. Mouthguards cushion these impacts and help avoid cracked or displaced teeth.
Baseball & Softball
Baseball and softball are prime sports for mouthguard use for several reasons. A ball to the face, an errant bat, or a headfirst slide into base can all cause mouth and tooth trauma. Mouthguards worn on defense protect fielders against bad hops snapping up at the face. Batting mouthguards shield teeth whether you take one off the chin or get caught by a wild pitch.
Racquet Sports
Fast-moving tennis, racquetball, squash and badminton balls or swinging racquets can wreak havoc on unprotected teeth. Mouthguards absorb the shock of any inadvertent facial strikes and prevent damage to teeth and soft tissues.
Gymnastics
Between balance beam tumbles, uneven bar releases, and dismounts off vault and floor exercise, gymnasts frequently take spills. Mouthguards provide an essential layer of protection in case of an impact to the mouth, especially during complex routines.
Skateboarding
Falling off your board and catching the edge on your mouth hurts! Mouthguards cushion against such slams and crashes as skaters practice new tricks or lose their balance. They also help avoid dental emergencies during competitions.
Cycling
Bike crashes often send riders flying over the handlebars, where a direct faceplant can cause serious oral injuries. Mouthguards worn while mountain biking, BMX racing or road riding shield teeth from trauma.
While not all athletes opt for mouthguard use in non-contact sports, those who prioritize dental protection now have stylish, breathable options. Custom mouthguards allow you to incorporate team colors and logos for a personalized, comfortable fit. Boil-and-bite mouthguards also offer budget-friendly options tailored to your bite.
Ultimately, the benefits of wearing a mouthguard for non-contact sports come down to your comfort level and personal risk tolerance. But today’s flexible, easy-to-use mouthguard choices make dental protection more accessible than ever for all types of athletes.
Top brands for battle mouthguards (Shock Doctor, Venum, SISU, Opro)
When protecting your smile during contact sports, a quality mouthguard from a reputable brand is key. But with the many options on the market, how do you choose? Here’s an overview of four top mouthguard brands for battle sports:
Shock Doctor
Shock Doctor is one of the most trusted names in mouthguards. They offer a wide selection of stock, boil-and-bite, and custom options made of premium materials. Their SuperFit X mouthguard uses a flexible thermoplastic polymer for superior fit and protection. Shock Doctor’s Gel Max line has a dual-layer design with a soft gel liner for increased comfort and absorbency.
Venum
Known for their MMA and boxing gear, Venum makes high-quality mouthguards suited for combat sports. Their Challenger mouthguard provides heavy-duty protection and hydration vents to facilitate breathing. The Predator Bio model has a smooth, anatomical fit and built-in breathe-rite strip. Venum mouthguards come in stylish designs and colors.
SISU
SISU mouthguards are ultra-thin for a barely-there feel. Their patented perforation pattern allows for easy speaking, drinking, and breathing. These guards are durable yet can mold to teeth with hot or cold water. SISU offers options for a variety of ages and sports, including their Max model designed for contact play.
Opro
Opro is the world leader in mouthguard technology and innovation. Their shields use a high-density variable laminate for top-level protection and fit. The Opro Power Fit mouthguard has anatomically-correct tusks to grip teeth. Opro also makes custom-fit guards incorporating bite registration and dental impressions.
Other top mouthguard brands include Nike, Under Armour, Battle Sports Science, and Mueller. When comparing brands, look for:
- Comfortable, non-bulky fit
- Ability to talk and breathe freely
- Absorption for impacts
- Durability and tear resistance
- Ease of cleaning
- Customization options
- Flavor choices for boil-and-bite guards
- Warranties on boil-and-bite and custom guards
Do your research to find a trusted mouthguard company that fits your budget, sport, and needs. Reading reviews from other players can provide helpful insight into real-world performance of different brands.
At the end of the day, the most important factors are finding a properly fitted mouthguard that offers robust protection and sticking with a brand that you trust. Your smile will thank you for investing in a quality battle mouthguard!
Buying guide for selecting the right mouthguard
With so many mouthguard options available, choosing the right one for your sport and needs can be confusing. Here is an overview of what to look for when shopping for a mouthguard:
Type
Mouthguards come in stock (ready-to-wear), boil-and-bite (moldable), and custom fit types. Stock and boil-and-bite are good budget friendly options, while custom guards provide the highest level of protection and comfort.
Material
Thermoplastic polymers like polyvinyl acetate- polyethylene copolymer (EVA) are commonly used for their ability to absorb impacts. Options like polyurethane and latex-free rubber offer more flexibility and softness.
Thickness
Thicker guards (3-4mm) offer more shock absorption, while thinner models (2-3mm) feel less bulky in the mouth. Consider your sport’s impact level when choosing thickness.
Breathability
Look for airflow vents if breathability is a priority. Some guards incorporate channels or mesh areas to allow air circulation.
Fit and Comfort
Ensure a proper, snug fit so the mouthguard stays securely in place. Anatomical designs and tapered edges increase comfort. Custom fit guards feel most natural.
Protection
Full-coverage guards protect teeth, gums, lips and jaw. Partial protection saves weight but increases injury risk. Assess your safety needs.
Style
Most brands offer colorful graphics, team logos and customization options to show your unique style.
Price
Stock and boil-and-bite guards range anywhere from $10-$40, while custom fit prices run $40-$300 depending on features and dental impression needs.
Sport Specifications
Certain sports like MMA require extra hydration vents, while others need strap attachments to connect the guard to face masks or helmets.
By considering these key factors, you can narrow down your choices to find the ideal mouthguard to meet your preferences, budget and safety needs. Protect your teeth with a comfortable guard that fits your lifestyle!
Fitting tips for a comfortable custom mouthguard
Custom-fit mouthguards provide the best protection for contact sports by tailoring exactly to your teeth and mouth. But to reap those benefits, the fitting process is key. Here are tips for getting a comfortable custom mouthguard:
Find an experienced dentist
Work with a dentist skilled in taking dental impressions and crafting athletic mouthguards. Their expertise ensures an accurate mold.
Schedule after a cleaning
Teeth should be cleaned and plaque-free so the impression material can capture every surface accurately.
Relax during impressions
Clenching muscles or changing facial expressions can alter the fit. Stay relaxed with lips slightly parted.
Bite down normally
Bite into the impression material using your normal bite force. Don’t bite too hard or soft.
Hold until set
Keep steady pressure on the impression material, resisting the temptation to move, until it fully sets.
Check material edges
Ensure the material has flowed into every nook and cranny for a detailed mold. Fill any voids.
Repeat for top and bottom
Get separate top and bottom impressions for proper alignment and the best custom fit.
Discuss design options
Consider features like team colors, vents for breathability, and strap compatibility.
Trim for comfort
The dentist may trim away excess plastic from the edges so it doesn’t irritate your gums.
Test and adjust the fit
Make sure you can talk, breathe, and move your mouth freely before use. Request adjustments as needed.
Taking the time to get a precise dental impression enables your mouthguard to be custom-tailored for protection and comfort. With a proper mold and fitting, your custom guard will feel like a second set of teeth.
Common mouthguard mistakes to avoid
Mouthguards provide an essential layer of protection for contact sports. But certain missteps can reduce their effectiveness and even risk injury. Here are some common mouthguard mistakes to avoid:
Not wearing one
Failing to wear a mouthguard during practices and games leaves your mouth vulnerable to traumatic impacts. Don’t let bravado or peer pressure stop you from prioritizing safety.
Improper sizing
An ill-fitting mouthguard won’t stay in place, jeopardizing its protective abilities. Take time to mold boil-and-bite guards properly or get custom fitted ones.
Not replacing when damaged
Cracks, tears or worn-down material compromises the mouthguard’s shock absorption. Inspect regularly and discard damaged guards immediately.
Sharing with others
Don’t share mouthguards to avoid transmitting bacteria, viruses and fungi between users. Protect your health with your own properly fitted guard.
Taking out mid-play
Leaving your mouth unprotected during live action invites injury. Keep your mouthguard securely in place whenever active on the court or field.
Poor cleaning habits
Infrequent or improper cleaning allows bacteria buildup. Follow recommended cleaning guidelines to avoid infections.
Not having back-ups
Rotate multiple mouthguards so you always have a clean, dry one ready. Extend each guard’s lifespan too.
Chewing on them
Constant chewing deforms the mouthguard’s shape so it no longer fits correctly. Save the chewing for snacks, not your protective gear.
Forgetting pre-fit prep
Molding guards when teeth are coated in plaque or oils prevents a quality impression fit. Always clean teeth first.
Avoiding these common mistakes helps your mouthguard work as designed. Following best practices for use, care and replacement ensures you get its full protective benefits.
Are mouthguards required for youth/high school sports?
Protecting young athletes’ smiles deserves special attention. Here’s an overview of mouthguard requirements at the youth and high school levels:
Football
Football poses high risks for head and mouth injuries. Most organized youth leagues mandate mouthguards, as do all state high school associations. Some even fine players caught without one!
Ice Hockey
Ice hockey mandates full facial protection with mouthguards at all organized youth levels. High school associations also require mouthguards along with approved helmets with facemasks.
Lacrosse
With its high-speed balls and physical play, most lacrosse leagues require mouthguard use starting at age 10. They’re mandatory in all high school boys’ and girls’ lacrosse.
Field Hockey
Field hockey associations mandate mouthguard use for both practices and competitions starting around middle school ages. They’re required protective equipment at the high school level.
Wrestling
Most organized youth wrestling requires mouthguards for collision protection. All high school wrestling associations mandate mouthguard use during matches.
Basketball, Baseball, Soccer
Despite their potential for facial and dental injuries, mouthguards are optional in most youth and high school basketball, baseball, and soccer leagues.
The bottom line is mouthguards should be standard gear for all youth and high school athletes in contact or collision sports. Even when not required, they offer an important layer of protection during the formative years when adult teeth are still developing. Who said safety can’t be stylish?
How mouthguards prevent injuries and concussions
Mouthguards play a critical protective role by absorbing and deflecting shocks to the mouth and jaw that could cause traumatic injury. Here’s how they help prevent injuries and concussions during contact sports:
Cushion against direct blows
Mouthguards act as a cushioning barrier between teeth, gums, lips and any external direct blows, reducing the forces transmitted to these structures.
Minimize impact forces
The resilient materials a mouthguard is made of allow it to flex and absorb impacts rather than directly transmit jarring forces to teeth and bone.
Prevent tooth fractures
Covering teeth with a shock-absorbing shield helps prevent cracked or fractured teeth resulting from collisions.
Lessen chance of jaw fractures
Mouthguards worn during head impacts can reduce the likelihood of fractured or dislocated jaws by minimizing compressive forces.
Reduce lacerations
Guards help protect the tongue, lips and cheeks from being cut by sharp teeth edges in the event of a forceful blow.
Prevent tooth loss
The cushioning effect of mouthguards helps prevent teeth from being knocked out or displaced from collisions and blows.
Reduce concussion risk
Mouthguards worn during head impacts may reduce concussion risk by minimizing how the lower jaw snaps closed onto the upper jaw or brain.
While no protective gear can prevent 100% of injuries, high-quality mouthguards are proven to substantially reduce dental trauma and even help decrease the forces linked to concussions during contact sports.
Expert tips for getting used to wearing a mouthguard
Mouthguards can feel bulky or awkward at first. But protecting your smile is worth overcoming any initial discomfort. Here are expert tips to help you get used to wearing a mouthguard:
Wear it in practice first
Introduce your mouthguard during drills and scrimmages. This builds comfort before relying on it in games.
Speak out loud
Reading or talking while wearing it at home helps your tongue and cheeks adapt to the fit.
Try various materials
Experiment with custom, boil-and-bite or rubber-style guards to find what feels best.
Focus on protection
Remind yourself that mild annoyance now prevents dental trauma. The safety merits outweigh comfort issues.
Get used to breathing
Practice nasal breathing techniques while wearing your mouthguard during aerobic activity.
Break it in
A few sessions of wear at home can help the material mold optimally to your teeth.
Choose quality design
A well-designed guard from a trusted brand causes less irritation and quicker adaptation.
Talk to your dentist
Your dentist can recommend adjustments if discomfort persists beyond the break-in period.
Set reminders
Post locker room reminders to insert your mouthguard before play until it becomes habit.
With consistent wear, using a mouthguard will soon feel second nature. Focusing on the immense protection benefits makes any initial irritations worthwhile for your safety.
When to replace your battle mouthguard
Mouthguards take a beating, so knowing when to swap in a fresh one is key. Here are signs it’s time to replace your battle mouthguard:
Material degradation
Look for thinning, tearing or cracking in the material. These structural weaknesses mean it can’t absorb impacts properly.
Poor fit
If it becomes loose, falls out easily or irritates your gums, the shape and fit are no longer ideal.
Stiffness
Mouthguards should remain somewhat flexible. If yours has hardened significantly, the material has degraded.
Discoloration
Severely discolored guards harbor more bacteria. Proper cleaning can only do so much after repeated use.
Ill-fitting with braces
If you get braces after being fitted, you’ll likely need a new custom guard adapted for the changed contours.
Perforations
Any new holes or rips in boil-and-bite or custom guards compromise protection.
Changed breathing
Trouble breathing comfortably indicates the fit is no longer right as your mouth changes.
Age out
Replace youth mouthguards at least annually as growing mouths change shape rapidly.
At the first signs of wear, invest in a fresh mouthguard fitted for your current needs. Don’t take chances with your dental safety.
Innovations in mouthguard technology (sensors, materials)
Mouthguard technology continues advancing to offer athletes cutting-edge protection and performance data. Here are some of the latest innovations:
Impact sensors
New mouthguards incorporate tiny sensors that detect significant impacts and transmit data to smartphones or smartwatches. This helps coaches monitor head trauma in real-time.
Concussion indicators
Sensors in development can monitor impacts and alert coaches when force levels indicate a possible concussion occurred.
Tracking tech
Athletes and coaches can review time-stamped impact data collected by high-tech mouthguards to analyze trends and modify training.
Thermoplastic materials
Advanced thermoplastics like polyurethane, polycaprolactone and ethylene vinyl acetate provide flexibility with shock absorption.
3D-printed designs
New 3D-printing capabilities allow extremely customized mouthguard designs tailored to athletes’ dental anatomy.
Gel-lined layers
Two-layer mouthguards with a gel lining cushion impacts while the outer layer maintains structural integrity.
Nanocomposite materials
Adding nanoparticles to mouthguard materials can reinforce their protective properties and durability.
While more research is still needed, these high-tech advances show the potential for mouthguards to provide athletes and coaches valuable performance feedback and unprecedented dental protection during play.