What are the best tie-off knots for tennis racquet stringing. How do different knot types affect string performance and durability. Which knot techniques are preferred by professional stringers. What factors should you consider when choosing a stringing knot.
Understanding the Importance of Knots in Tennis Racquet Stringing
Tennis racquet stringing is a crucial aspect of equipment maintenance that directly impacts a player’s performance on the court. One of the most critical elements of the stringing process is the knots used to secure the strings. Proper knot techniques ensure the stringbed’s stability, tension retention, and overall durability.
Why are knots so important in tennis racquet stringing? The knots serve as anchor points for the entire string network, holding everything in place under the extreme forces experienced during play. A poorly tied knot can lead to rapid tension loss, premature string breakage, or even complete failure of the stringbed mid-match.
The Role of Knots in String Tension and Performance
How do knots affect string tension? Well-tied knots help maintain consistent tension throughout the racquet, ensuring optimal performance and feel. They prevent slippage and minimize tension loss over time, which can significantly alter the racquet’s playing characteristics.
- Maintain consistent tension across the stringbed
- Prevent premature tension loss
- Ensure string stability during play
- Contribute to overall racquet performance and feel
The Four Most Common Tennis Racquet Stringing Knots
When it comes to tennis racquet stringing, four knot types stand out as the most frequently used by both amateur and professional stringers. Each of these knots has its own set of advantages and potential drawbacks, making them suitable for different stringing scenarios.
1. Double Half Hitch Knot
The double half hitch knot is widely considered the most basic and commonly used tie-off knot in tennis racquet stringing. Its popularity stems from its simplicity and reliability.
What makes the double half hitch knot a good choice for beginners? Its straightforward technique makes it easy to learn and execute consistently. Many stringing guides recommend this knot as a starting point for those new to the craft.
- Simple to learn and tie
- Reliable for most stringing applications
- Commonly used by retail stringers
However, the double half hitch knot is not without its drawbacks. It can potentially strangle the anchor string, creating a weak point in the stringbed. Additionally, its bulky nature can make it challenging to tie in tight spaces within the racquet frame.
2. Parnell Knot
The Parnell knot has gained popularity among more experienced stringers due to its improved reliability and cleaner appearance compared to the double half hitch.
How does the Parnell knot differ from the double half hitch? The key distinction lies in its construction. By tightening the first half hitch, the Parnell knot creates a buffer that prevents strangling of the anchor string, addressing one of the main weaknesses of the double half hitch.
- More secure than the double half hitch
- Reduces pressure on the anchor string
- Creates a clean, tight finish against the frame
While the Parnell knot offers several advantages, some stringers find it bulkier compared to other options like the Wilson Pro Knot. However, its benefits often outweigh this minor drawback for many users.
3. Wilson Pro Knot
Named after its use by Wilson tournament stringers, the Pro Knot is known for its compact size and ease of tying in confined spaces.
How does the Wilson Pro Knot compare to the Parnell knot? While similar in many respects, the Pro Knot differs in its final step. Instead of going back around the anchor string, the working end only passes through the loop, resulting in a smaller overall knot.
- Compact and clean appearance
- Ideal for tying off in tight spaces
- Preferred by many professional stringers
The main drawback of the Wilson Pro Knot is its small size, which can be problematic when using thin strings or working with racquets that have large grommets. In these cases, there’s a higher risk of the knot slipping through the grommet hole.
4. Starting Knot
The starting knot is specifically designed for beginning the cross strings in a two-piece stringing job. Its primary function is to withstand the direct tension applied during the stringing process.
Why is a special knot needed for starting cross strings? When beginning the cross strings, the initial knot must resist the full tension of the pulling force without slipping or failing. The starting knot’s bulky nature allows it to accomplish this task effectively.
- Capable of withstanding direct tension
- Highly resistant to slipping through grommets
- Can be made extra bulky for added security
Despite its functionality, the starting knot has some limitations. It can be challenging to tie with stiffer polyester strings, and its bulky appearance may not be aesthetically pleasing to some stringers or players.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Stringing Knot
Selecting the right knot for your tennis racquet stringing job involves considering several factors. Each situation may call for a different approach, and understanding these variables can help you make the best choice for your specific needs.
String Type and Gauge
How does the string material and thickness affect knot selection? Different string types behave differently when tied, and string gauge can impact a knot’s effectiveness.
- Natural gut strings may require gentler knots to prevent damage
- Polyester strings can be stiffer and more challenging to tie securely
- Thinner strings may need bulkier knots to prevent slippage
Racquet Frame Design
The design of the racquet frame, particularly the grommet size and spacing, can influence your knot choice. Tight spaces may necessitate smaller knots, while large grommets might require bulkier options to prevent slippage.
Stringing Pattern
Are you performing a one-piece or two-piece stringing job? The stringing pattern can dictate which knots are most appropriate, especially when it comes to starting knots for cross strings in two-piece jobs.
Personal Skill Level
Your experience and comfort with different knot techniques should also factor into your decision. Beginners might prefer simpler knots, while experienced stringers may opt for more advanced techniques.
Advanced Knot Techniques and Variations
As stringers gain experience, they often develop preferences for specific knot variations or hybrid techniques. These advanced methods can offer unique benefits in certain stringing scenarios.
The “Super” Starting Knot
What is a “super” starting knot? This variation on the standard starting knot involves additional wraps and loops to create an even bulkier, more secure knot. It’s particularly useful for high-tension stringing jobs or when working with slippery string materials.
Combination Knots
Some stringers prefer to combine elements from different knot types to create hybrid techniques. For example, using aspects of both the Parnell and Wilson Pro knots can result in a tie-off that balances security and compactness.
Alternative Starting Methods
Beyond the traditional starting knot, some stringers employ alternative methods for beginning cross strings in two-piece jobs. These can include using a double knot or even starting without a knot by weaving the string through existing mains.
The Impact of Knot Choice on String Longevity and Performance
The knots used in tennis racquet stringing play a crucial role in determining the overall lifespan and performance of the stringbed. Understanding this impact can help players and stringers make informed decisions about their knot choices.
Tension Retention
How do different knots affect string tension over time? Secure knots that resist slippage help maintain consistent tension throughout the racquet, preserving the intended playing characteristics for longer periods.
- Well-tied knots minimize gradual tension loss
- Consistent tension contributes to predictable ball response
- Proper knot choice can extend the effective lifespan of a string job
Durability and Breakage Prevention
The right knot can significantly impact the durability of your string job. By preventing slippage and distributing stress evenly, proper knots can reduce the likelihood of premature string breakage.
Are certain knots more prone to causing string damage? Some knots, particularly those that create sharp bends or excessive pressure on the string, can potentially weaken the material at the tie-off points. Choosing knots that minimize these issues can contribute to improved overall durability.
Playing Feel and Performance
While often overlooked, the choice of knot can subtly influence the feel and performance of a racquet. Bulky knots may affect the uniformity of the stringbed, potentially creating slight variations in ball response across the hitting surface.
Professional Insights: Knot Preferences Among Top Stringers
Examining the knot choices of professional stringers can provide valuable insights for players and aspiring stringers alike. While individual preferences vary, certain trends emerge among top-level stringers.
Tournament Stringing Techniques
What knots do professional tournament stringers prefer? Many top-level stringers, particularly those working for major manufacturers at professional tournaments, lean towards efficient and reliable options like the Wilson Pro Knot.
Why do tournament stringers prioritize certain knot types? The high-pressure environment of professional tournaments demands knots that are quick to tie, consistently reliable, and suitable for a wide range of string types and racquet models.
Customization for Pro Players
How do professional players’ preferences influence knot choice? Some pro players have specific requests or requirements for their racquet setups, which can extend to the types of knots used in their string jobs.
- Players may prefer certain knots based on past experiences or superstitions
- Some pros request specific tension patterns that influence knot placement
- Customization may involve unique hybrid knot techniques tailored to individual needs
Trends in High-Performance Stringing
Are there emerging trends in knot techniques for high-performance racquets? As racquet and string technologies evolve, so do stringing techniques. Some recent trends include:
- Increased use of low-friction knots to complement modern, slippery string materials
- Growing popularity of hybrid knot techniques that combine benefits of multiple knot types
- Exploration of knot variations that optimize tension maintenance in high-stress areas of the stringbed
Troubleshooting Common Knot-Related Issues
Even experienced stringers can encounter challenges related to knot tying and performance. Recognizing and addressing these issues is crucial for maintaining high-quality string jobs.
Knot Slippage
What causes knots to slip, and how can it be prevented? Knot slippage typically occurs due to inadequate tightening, improper technique, or mismatched knot choice for the string and racquet combination.
To prevent slippage:
- Ensure knots are pulled tight and cinched properly
- Choose knot types appropriate for the string material and gauge
- Consider using bulkier knots for large grommet holes or slippery strings
String Damage at Knot Points
How can stringers minimize string damage caused by knots? String damage often occurs when knots create sharp bends or excessive pressure points.
To reduce the risk of string damage:
- Opt for knots that distribute pressure more evenly, like the Parnell knot
- Avoid over-tightening knots, especially with more delicate string materials
- Ensure proper alignment of knots within grommet holes to prevent rubbing
Inconsistent Tension Due to Knot Issues
Can knot problems lead to uneven tension across the stringbed? Absolutely. Improperly tied knots or those that slip slightly can create areas of lower tension, affecting the racquet’s overall performance.
To maintain consistent tension:
- Use reliable knot techniques consistently throughout the string job
- Pay extra attention to starting knots in two-piece string jobs
- Regularly check and retighten knots during the stringing process if necessary
The Best Tie Off Knots For Tennis Racquet Stringing
Tennis EquipmentTennis Strings
What’s the best finishing knot for your racquet? Does it Even Matter?
Jonathan
Follow on Twitter
March 31, 2021
29 5 minutes read
If you’re learning to string a tennis racquet, the knots you use are a crucial endpoint (and potentially a starting point) for ensuring your racquets stringbed can stand up to the task of hitting a tennis ball for several hours.
Using a poorly tied knot can compromise a string job by causing it to lose tension too quickly. Or, in a worst-case scenario, bad knots can slip through the grommet or even come undone, causing the stringbed to fall apart completely. Not an ideal scenario if you’re in the middle of a match.
So which knots should you use? Are some tie off knots better than the others? Let’s take a look.
The Types of Knots Used In Racquet Stringing
There are several types of knots that stringers will use when stringing a racquet, but the four most common are as follows:
- Double Half Hitch
- Parnell Knot
- Wilson Pro Knot
- Starting Knot
Double Half Hitch
The double half hitch knot is the most common tie off knot and is the simplest knot to learn.
It is the knot you’ll find in any guide to racquet stringing and is a great starting point for when you first start learning to string a racquet.
In some racquets, you might be able to get away with a single half hitch knot, but that will require narrow grommets and thicker gauge string; otherwise, you will get some slippage.
I used this knot when I first learnt to string a racquet, and I’ll still use it from time to time.
It’s also the knot most retailers like Tennis Warehouse, Tennis Express, Tennis-Point etc., will use when they string a racquet for customers before shipping.
Advantages
- Reliable
- Easy to learn and tie
Disadvantages
- Can strangle the anchor string
- A bulkier knot so harder to do in a tight area
Parnell Knot
This is the knot I use for all four knots when doing a two-piece string job.
When I first started learning to string a racquet, I used the double half hitch, which my manual recommended.
After getting more comfortable with the fundamentals, I researched other options and came across the Parnell Knot, a more reliable and cleaner-looking version of the double half hitch.
While I didn’t have issues with the double half hitch coming undone or breaking, I have used the Parnell Knot ever since. I found it a much cleaner looking knot and easier to get the cut end against the frame.
Whereas the Double Half Hitch is the most basic of all the tie-off knots, it can create a weak spot as it strangles the anchor string when you tie it.
With the Parnell Knot, because you tighten the first half hitch, there’s a piece of string blocking it from strangling the anchor string.
The double half hitch can also come undone more easily, as it is really two single half hitches on top of the other. In comparison, the Parnell knot cinches up and won’t come undone.
Advantages
- It won’t come undone
- Less pressure on anchor string
- It looks clean/tight against the frame
Disadvantages
- Some say it’s bulkier compared to the Pro Knot
Wilson Pro Knot
The Wilson Pro Knot gets the name due to the Wilson tournament stringers using it on all their string jobs.
The Pro Knot is a small and compact knot making it easy to tie off in tight spaces. While it’s almost the same as the Parnell Knot, rather than going back around the anchor string, you only go back through the loop.
I will sometimes use this knot when using a thicker string or in a real tight space, but if you plan and make sure your tie-off hole has the cross string running underneath the anchor string, you can tie a bigger knot in the open space. When you pull it tight, it will glide over the cross string and cinch up.
Advantages
- Clean looking knot
- Easy to tie in tight spaces
Disadvantages
- A small knot, so thin strings + large grommets can be a problem
Starting Knot
Whenever you string a racquet as a two-piece string job, either a hybrid or because you prefer the stringbed being two pieces, you will be starting the cross strings from scratch.
That means you’ll be pulling tension directly on a knot, so it needs to stand up the forces applied and not slip back through a grommet.
The starting knot is one way of doing this, and the result is a bulky knot that can withstand direct tension. The starting knot works well, but there is another option that I’ll cover below.
Advantages
- Can withstand direct tension
- Won’t slip through the grommet
- Can be done ‘super’ bulky
Disadvantages
- With stiffer polyester strings, starting knots can be hard to cinch up
- Less aesthetically pleasing
An Alternative to the Starting Knot
When I first started stringing, the DVD I received with my stringing machine recommended using a starting knot when doing a two-piece string job.
But like how I discovered the Parnell Knot, I’d seen several advanced stringers opting to avoid this knot and instead use a starting clamp, shown in the picture above.
I gave this a try, and I’ve not used a starting knot since, as it’s a much easier method, produces a more reliable tension, and you get a much cleaner knot that matches the other three.
I would still recommend learning the starting knot, so it’s in your arsenal should you need it, but using a starting clamp for the crosses is my preferred method.
Is One Knot Better than the Other?
So is one finishing knot better than the rest? Not really; if you asked Richard Parnell what he thought was the best, he’d likely say the Parnell Knot; if you asked someone who strings in the Wilson team, they’d probably tell you the Pro Knot. 😁
The best knot for me is the one you can comfortably tie and performs its function, i. e. doesn’t slip, cause breakage or impact playability. All four of the ones listed above, when tied correctly, are good choices.
For most people, I think that is the Parnell Knot is the best choice because it has never let me down; not only that, it’s created by a guy that is highly knowledgeable about stringing and has strung hundreds of thousands of racquets in his career with that knot.
What about bad knots? They certainly exist; the picture above is a good example of this, as it’s far too bulky and looks slapdash. If that was done by someone flying blind on their first few string jobs, then that’s fine, but if a seasoned stringer is producing that? I’d be a little sceptical.
A bad knot doesn’t make a bad stringer, of course, but most good stringers will produce a neater looking tie off with the tag end up against the frame to prevent it catching on clothes, fingers etc.
Find Your Ideal Tennis String
Are you looking for a new string to try in your racket? Use our easy to use tennis string finder tool. It lets you filter by string type, gauge, colour, price, stiffness and shape.
General Tips for Tie-Off Knots
- Practice makes perfect
- Don’t pull tension on your knots using the stringing machine
- Use a starting clamp to help you grip the string when tightening the knot
- Try to use the same knot consistently
- Remember to increase the tension by 10% before pulling the last mains or crosses before tying off to compensate for the inevitable tension loss
- Use Youtube for more visual and how-to guides
And remember, a good stringer is always learning!
Which knot do you use when stringing racquets? Have you devised your own variation of one of the knots above like Richard Parnell? Let me know in the comments.
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Related Articles
Stringing Knots
Stringing Knots
There are a number knots used in stringing a
racquet:
- Double half hitch knot
- Starting knot
- Pro Knot, also
called the Richard Parnell Knot - Comprehensive
list of stringing knots
Double Half Hitch
Knot
The double half hitch knot is used to tie off the end of
the string. Although commonly used and known for tying off the end of the string, it
can be used as a starting knot as well.
The knot is depicted in the drawing and in a couple of
pictures below.
Starting Knot
As noted above, some folks use the double half hitch to
start the crosses. But others use a special knot used specifically to start the
crosses.
The knot is depicted in the drawing and in a couple of
pictures below.
Pro Knot /
Richard Parnell Knot
The professionals favor this knot for a number of
reasons. I can see why. When done correctly, the knot is very compact with
the end of the string neatly tucked against the frame. It is very secure with no
slippage or breakage issues with all string types even with fragile strings like gut.
I prefer this knot over the two knots above. It is
fast, secure, and very easy to do!
To see of a video of this knot, click one
of the GrandSlamStringers.com video clips below:
- Front view
- Rear view
Thanks to David Pavlich, Jaycee, and Joe at
stringforum.net who provided the wisdom on the different knots.
Comprehensive
list of Stringing Knots
Ian Cheong sent me an email pointing out a document that
has a comprehensive list of stringing knots. It is published by the European Racquet
Stringers Association (ERSA).
It used to be at the following link:
http://www.ersa-stringers.com/RT3.2006WEB.pdf
Unfortunately, ERSA has removed or relocated it. 🙁
It’s a shame because it is one of the best references I’ve
seen on stringing information and instructions.
If anyone has any info on this document or an updated
version of it, please feel free to let me know so I can post the info here.
Got Tips or Suggestions?
If you have any suggestions or tips for other tennis
enthusiasts, please let me know and I’ll post it here for you.
How to tie knots
People use rope not only in everyday life, but also in hiking trips. The use of rope products is wide: drying clothes, helping with the crossing, for games. Every experienced one knows how to knit knots for all occasions.
Knots are divided according to purpose:
- “Weaving”, “Counter” are necessary for connecting ropes of equal diameter.
- “Bramshkotovy” is designed for fastening ropes of different diameters.
- Nodes “Explorer”, “Eight” are used for insurance.
- Knots “Bowline”, “Choke”, “Stirrup” fix the rope on the support.
Half bayonet.
The bayonet knot is the simplest of the non-tightening knots. It is used on sailing and new ships. The knot is used for insurance: other nodal connections will not be untied.
Creation instruction.
- Create a loop around the object.
- Tie a loose knot.
- Using thread, secure the end of the cord and the main rope.
- Bayonet assembly ready to go!
Figure-eight knot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N8aT7TCEX4k
“Eight” – “Flemish” type of knot used for knitting loops, connecting the ends of the fishing line; popular among sailors and climbers because of the reliability and speed of knitting.
Creation instructions.
- You need to take the fishing line and bend it in half to form a loop. Fold the ends on top of each other at the base. Bring the bottom of the loop behind the top – a figure eight is formed.
- Pull these ends into a loop and tie a knot for strength and security.
- The G8 node is ready.
Counter knot figure eight. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_L-RHpiKVgc
90 002
sea and land; It is considered strong and perfectly fastens thick ropes and thin threads. In Europe, the knot appeared about 800 years ago.
Creation instruction.
- Tie a figure-eight knot on one rope. We draw the end of the lace into the first loop of the Eight.
- Similarly with the other rope in the other direction.
- Having received a braided eight, we tighten the knot.
- The counter knot of the eight is ready.
Bowline knot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U5YohsB7eYY
90 003
Bowline knot is used in fishing: attaching a net to a raft; used in the maritime industry. The knot is not untied under load pressure, it is used to create a tightening loop.
Creation instructions.
- Make a loop by turning the rope 180 degrees clockwise (the ends of the rope are free).
- Wrap one end around the support and loop through the end of the string.
- Use a working cord to wrap the support, draw the end of the rope into the loop on the other side.
- Tighten and tie the last knot.
Carrot knot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S7GRCGx8zT0
The “Carrot” knot is used to connect monofilament ropes are used for carp fishing.
Creation instruction.
- Using braid, create a loop without tightening.
- Pass the working end of the fishing line into the loop of the rope. Wrap the line around the cord several times.
- Place your hand on the point where the turnover ends. It is necessary to wrap the fishing line around the rope in the opposite direction the same number of times.
- Pass the end of the line through the loop, then wet it. Now it is worth tightening the loop from both ends.
Palomar node. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rFPXOvhDw2U
90 002
The Palomar knot has high strength and a simple tying pattern. The knot is suitable for monofilament and braid, various hooks.
Creation instruction.
- Take the end of the cord (up to 30 cm) and fold it in half.
- Pass the loop through the eye of the hook.
- Make a knot in the loop and make a hook inside.
- Lace ends can be cut or burned.
- The Palomar assembly is ready.
Clinch knot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6sB9QJr3u4
The clinch knot is used for feeders and lures.
Instructions for creating a clinch knot.
- Insert the running end of the line into the eye of the hook.
- Wrap this end around the main end.
- Pass the end of the fishing line through the eyelet of the hook.
- Should be a single clinch.
Double knot.
90 003
Double knot – two double simple knots tied around the end of another knot.
Creation instructions.
- Place two laces parallel to each other.
- Thread the end of one around both laces.
- Then push through a few turns and tighten.
- Do the same with the other end of the rope.
- Tighten both ropes.
Arbor. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=erEcN3pBcWI
900 02
Arbor is at the end of the loop ropes. Serves for attaching the mooring cable to the ring. It has many features. The node perfectly withstands many loads.
Creation instruction.
- Leave a small loose piece of rope and create a small loop.
- Insert the end of the cord into the hole. Wrap around the running end and tuck into the loop.
- Arbor knot ready for use.
Straight knot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=68Ol63r21J0
9000 2
The straight knot is the most famous knot used to connect two shoelaces. The knot has found application on ships, tourism, and manufacturing.
Creation instructions.
- Take the ends of the ropes. We wrap one end of the other end of the lace.
- We make a loop, taking the end of another lace. we put the rope through the eye of the loop, wrapping the initial end.
- Tighten the knot.
Stirrup Knot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GT5VlCyvdXc
9000 2
affairs. Sailors used a knot to fasten steps at rope ladders.
Creation instructions.
- put the rope through the support.
- Take the far end of the lace and create a loop.
- You will get two loops. Throw this loop on the support.
- Pull the ends of the cord.
Bracket assembly. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KdmBa2ZCxTk
90 002
Creation instruction.
- Create a large diameter loop.
- Pull a small cord into the loop.
- Start the end around the thick loop.
- Make a full circle and wrap the end under itself.
- Repeat in the same way.
- Tie control knots.
Conductor assembly.
9000 2
Guide Knot – Looped rope attachment used by climbers for fastening.
Instructions and diagram for creating the “Explorer” node.
- Take the rope and fold it in half.
- Tie a simple knot at the end of the rope. Tighten the knot.
Strangle knot. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCOy5Bl5yP0
Knot “Knot” – a representative of fasteners for round surfaces, with high reliability and durability. It is not difficult to tie a knot, having spent this minimum amount of time.
Instructions and diagram for creating a knot “Choke”
- Take a single rope and decide on a support.
- Form a loop using the support.
- Wrap the free end of the string around one part of the rope 3 times.
- Tie control knot
Stop assembly. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ylsF_rKB7cI
900 02
Stop knot helps to set the correct depth for the lure. The knot can be found on feeder gear.
Instructions and diagram for creating a stop assembly.
- Take the rope and fold it in half so that one end is larger.
- Wrap the long end around the short end about 5 turns.
- Insert the free end into the starting hole.
- After wetting the knot, begin to tighten it.
6 easy knots you might need
Survival
28 May
These versatile options are sure to help you out in a variety of life situations.
Iya Zorina
Author of Lifehacker, athlete, CCM
Having mastered a few simple knots, you can fasten even very heavy objects with just one rope, and if necessary, quickly release them.
We’ll show you five ways to securely tie things in transit, make an adjustable loop to hook onto a pole, and make a very strong knot that’s perfect for towing a car on a cable.
1. Arbor knot
For its simplicity and strength, this knot is also called the bowline, or “king of knots”.
With it, you can make a non-tightening loop at the end of the rope, fix it in rings or eyelets, wrap it around a support – a tree or a pole. After removing the load, the gazebo is easy to dissolve.
1. Make a small peg – loop to further tighten the knot. Keep in mind that it is not the main loop, so you do not need to make it big.
Frame: Interparus Yachting / YouTube
2. Pass the running end through the peg, passing it from below.
Frame: Interparus Yachting / YouTube
3. Wrap the running end around the main end.
Shot: Interparus Yachting / YouTube
4. Pass the running end into the peg so that it is parallel to the end of the rope already there.
Frame: Interparus Yachting / YouTube
5. Tighten the knot well.
Frame: Interparus Yachting / YouTube
2. Triple bayonet
This knot was used in maritime affairs. With it, you can tie the mooring ends of the ship to the mooring fixtures or secure heavy loads. It is really strong and suitable for strong pulling, but is easily untied when needed.
1. Throw the rope over the support, pass the running end behind the main end, and then insert it inside the loop and tighten.
Frame: Moscow RopeAccess / YouTube
You will end up with a knot called a half bayonet.
Frame: Moscow RopeAccess / YouTube
2. Follow the same steps again: pass the running end under the root, insert inside the loops and tighten.
Frame: Moscow RopeAccess / YouTube
It is important here that the half-bayonet is exactly the same as the first one. If you pass the running end not under the root, but above it, you get a cow knot, not a bayonet.
3. Perform the steps a third time. You will get a triple bayonet, which is considered the most reliable knot.
Frame: Moscow RopeAccess / YouTube
Note that all three nodes are the same.
3. Long Midshipman’s Knot
If you want to tie something, but still be able to adjust the length of the rope later, try this knot. It allows you to easily change the size of the loop, but when it is tightened, it holds tightly.
1. Make a loop, wrap the running end around the root from above and slide it through the loop.
Frame: Trailguide Pictures / YouTube
2. Wrap the running end around the root one more time.
Frame: Trailguide Pictures / YouTube
3. Repeat the same a third time with one more turn.
Frame: Trailguide Pictures / YouTube
4. Wrap the running end around the main end above the entire winding, and then slide it inside the resulting loop and tighten.
Frame: Trailguide Pictures / YouTube
5. If you did everything right, the knot will easily walk along the rope, and under load it will tighten on its own.
Shot: Trailguide Pictures / YouTube
4. Looped Figure 8
This knot is useful for those who want to make a secure loop to attach a carabiner to. It is easy to tie, it can withstand heavy loads, and if necessary, it is quite easy to untie.
1. Fold the rope in half.
Shot: VPSK Bogatyr Novosibirsk / YouTube
2. Make a loop of double rope by placing it on your finger.
Frame: VPSK Bogatyr Novosibirsk / YouTube
3. Make a peg by bringing the end with a loop on top.
Frame: VPSK Bogatyr Novosibirsk / YouTube
4. Wrap the end with a loop around the other double end.
Frame: VPSK Bogatyr Novosibirsk / YouTube
5. Insert the end with the loop into the peg that is on your finger.
Frame: VPSK Bogatyr Novosibirsk / YouTube
6. Tighten the knot.
Frame: VPSK Bogatyr Novosibirsk / YouTube
The double eight is ready.
5. Figure of eight with one end
This knot is a bit like the previous one, but it is a bit more complicated. But with its help, you can tie a rope to some static object and do it without using a carabiner.
Before hooking the rope to the support, you need to make a blank on it – a simple figure of eight.
Make a peg and the end that went on top, loop around the other end and stick it from outside to inside. Tighten. You will get a knot with two hemispheres.
1. Attach the rope to the support.
Shot: Change of mountain / YouTube
2. Insert the running end into the upper hemisphere of the knot from the inside out.
Shot: Change of mountain / YouTube
3. Slide the running end under the root and shove it into the lower hemisphere of the knot from the outside to the inside.
Shot: Change mountain / YouTube
4. Now you will need to shove the running end into the left side of the upper hemisphere of the node from the outside in, and then pull it out of the lower hemisphere. In the picture below, the required holes are marked in red.
Shot: Change of mountain / YouTube
5. Insert the running end of the rope, pull it out of the bottom of the knot and tighten.
Frame: Mountain change / YouTube
6. The figure eight is ready.
6. Driver’s knot
With this knot, you can secure a thing well with just one rope, without additional devices. Drivers often use it to secure cargo in the body or on a trailer.
1. Hook one end of the rope and roll up the peg. With your right hand, hold the connection, and with your left, move the loop down, passing it under the rope.
Frame: Stef Roberts / YouTube
2. With your right hand, turn the loop over and insert the end that is in your left hand into the hole.
Frame: Stef Roberts / YouTube
3. Tighten the knot.
Shot: Stef Roberts / YouTube
4. Secure the rope on the second side, and then insert the running end into the loop.
Frame: Stef Roberts / YouTube
5. Tighten the rope well.
Shot: Stef Roberts / YouTube
6. Holding the knot with your left hand, drag the running end under the other ropes with your right hand.