How can youth lacrosse players improve their skills and have fun. Where are the best lacrosse camps for beginners and experienced players. What makes GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps superior to other training programs. Which specific skills are taught at GameBreaker lacrosse clinics.
GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps: Elevating Youth LAX Skills
GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps have established themselves as the premier destination for youth lacrosse players looking to enhance their skills, forge new friendships, and cultivate a deeper passion for the sport. These four-day intensive camps cater to lax enthusiasts of all ability levels, from seasoned players to absolute beginners.
At the heart of GameBreaker’s philosophy is a commitment to individualized development. By offering separate camps for boys and girls, the program ensures that each participant receives tailored instruction suited to their specific needs and goals. This personalized approach fosters a supportive environment where young athletes can build confidence and hone their lacrosse abilities.
Key Features of GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps
- Expert coaching from current and former professional players
- Emphasis on leadership skills and sportsmanship
- Progressive curriculum covering all aspects of the game
- Double-Goal Certified staff committed to character development
- Fun, engaging atmosphere for making new friends
The GameBreaker Difference: Unparalleled Lacrosse Instruction
GameBreaker has firmly established itself as the national leader in lacrosse instruction and education. With over 65,000 campers having participated in their programs since inception, the popularity of these camps speaks volumes about their effectiveness and appeal.
What sets GameBreaker apart from other lacrosse camps? The answer lies in the caliber of their coaching staff. The camp directors and coaches boast impressive lacrosse backgrounds, including:
- Current and former professional lacrosse players
- Successful college coaches
- Accomplished high school coaches
This diverse pool of talent ensures that campers receive instruction from individuals who have excelled at every level of the sport. Each staff member is deeply committed to the improvement of every lax camper, providing a level of expertise and dedication that is unmatched in the industry.
Character Development: Beyond the Field
GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps stand out as the only lax camps in the country with a staff that is Double-Goal Certified by the Positive Coaching Alliance. This certification underscores the program’s commitment to not only teaching lacrosse skills but also building character in young athletes.
The coaches at GameBreaker understand that their role extends beyond the lacrosse field. They serve as positive role models, instilling values and life skills that will benefit campers long after they hang up their lacrosse sticks. This holistic approach to athlete development is a cornerstone of the GameBreaker experience.
Double-Goal Certification: What It Means
- Focus on both athletic and personal growth
- Emphasis on sportsmanship and fair play
- Strategies for building resilience and mental toughness
- Promotion of teamwork and leadership skills
Mastering the Game: GameBreaker’s Progressive Curriculum
One of the key factors that distinguishes GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps is their innovative and comprehensive approach to skill development. Rather than simply running generic lacrosse drills, the program has developed a progressive curriculum that ensures every aspect of the game is addressed and improved.
This structured approach, known as the GameBreaker Difference, incorporates ten specific skill clinics designed to elevate players’ abilities across all facets of lacrosse. By breaking down the game into its constituent parts, coaches can provide targeted instruction that leads to measurable improvement.
The Ten Skill Clinics
- Stick Skills and Ball Control
- Shooting Techniques
- Defensive Positioning and Footwork
- Face-offs and Ground Ball Tactics
- Offensive Strategies and Playmaking
- Goalie Fundamentals
- Dodging and Evasion
- Transition Play
- Team Concepts and Communication
- Game Situation Drills
Tailored Training: Boys’ and Girls’ Lacrosse Camps
Recognizing the unique aspects of boys’ and girls’ lacrosse, GameBreaker offers separate camps tailored to each gender. This approach allows for specialized instruction that takes into account the specific rules, equipment, and strategies employed in each version of the sport.
Boys’ Lacrosse Camps
The boys’ lacrosse camps focus on the physical and strategic elements that define the male version of the sport. Participants can expect intensive training in:
- Full-contact defensive techniques
- Long-pole skills for defensemen
- Face-off strategies and execution
- Power shooting and creative finishing
Girls’ Lacrosse Camps
Girls’ lacrosse camps emphasize the unique aspects of the female game, including:
- Stick checking and positioning defense
- Draw control techniques
- Cutting and off-ball movement
- Precise passing and catching in tight spaces
By providing gender-specific training, GameBreaker ensures that each camper receives instruction that is directly applicable to their competitive experience.
The Impact of Expert Coaching on Player Development
The caliber of coaching at GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps plays a crucial role in the rapid skill development of participants. With a staff comprised of current and former professional players, college coaches, and successful high school coaches, campers benefit from a wealth of knowledge and experience.
These expert coaches bring more than just technical know-how to the field. They offer insights into the mental aspects of the game, share strategies for success at higher levels of play, and provide inspiration for young athletes aspiring to excel in lacrosse.
Benefits of Learning from Elite Coaches
- Exposure to advanced techniques and strategies
- Personalized feedback on individual playing styles
- Guidance on college recruitment processes
- Motivation to set and achieve ambitious goals
The impact of this expert coaching extends far beyond the duration of the camp. Players leave with a deeper understanding of the game, improved skills, and a roadmap for continued growth in their lacrosse journey.
Building Lasting Relationships: The Social Aspect of LAX Camps
While skill development is a primary focus of GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps, the social benefits of attending these programs should not be overlooked. The camps provide a unique opportunity for young athletes to connect with peers who share their passion for lacrosse.
These connections often extend beyond the camp experience, leading to lasting friendships and a broader network within the lacrosse community. The camaraderie developed during intense training sessions, team-building exercises, and downtime activities can be just as valuable as the on-field instruction.
Social Benefits of Attending LAX Camps
- Meeting players from diverse backgrounds and skill levels
- Learning to communicate effectively with teammates
- Developing leadership skills through group activities
- Creating memories and inside jokes with fellow lacrosse enthusiasts
The bonds formed at GameBreaker camps often lead to improved performance on the field, as players learn to work together more effectively and support one another’s growth.
Preparing for the Next Level: College Recruitment Insights
For many young lacrosse players, the ultimate goal is to continue their athletic careers at the collegiate level. GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps offer valuable insights into the college recruitment process, helping athletes understand what it takes to play at the next level.
Coaches with experience in college programs provide guidance on:
- Academic requirements for NCAA eligibility
- The importance of highlight reels and game film
- How to communicate effectively with college coaches
- Balancing athletics and academics in college
This information proves invaluable for players and parents navigating the complex world of college lacrosse recruitment. By attending a GameBreaker camp, athletes gain not only improved skills but also a clearer understanding of their potential pathway to college lacrosse.
Steps to Enhance College Recruitment Prospects
- Develop a well-rounded skill set through comprehensive training
- Understand the academic requirements for desired programs
- Create a compelling highlight reel showcasing diverse abilities
- Attend showcase events and clinics for exposure to college coaches
- Maintain open communication with high school and club coaches about goals
With the guidance provided at GameBreaker camps, aspiring college athletes can develop a strategic approach to their recruitment journey, maximizing their chances of playing at the next level.
Embracing Technology: Modern Training Methods in Lacrosse
GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps stay at the forefront of sports training by incorporating cutting-edge technology and modern coaching techniques. This progressive approach ensures that campers receive the most effective and up-to-date instruction available.
Innovative Training Tools and Techniques
- Video analysis software for instant feedback on form and technique
- Wearable technology to track player movement and exertion levels
- Virtual reality simulations for decision-making practice
- Advanced metrics for measuring shot speed and accuracy
By leveraging these technological advancements, GameBreaker coaches can provide more precise instruction and help players identify areas for improvement with greater accuracy. This data-driven approach complements traditional coaching methods, resulting in a more comprehensive and effective training experience.
Benefits of Tech-Enhanced Training
- More personalized instruction based on individual performance data
- Enhanced ability to visualize and correct mechanical issues
- Improved understanding of game strategies through virtual simulations
- Increased engagement and motivation through gamification of drills
The integration of technology in lacrosse training at GameBreaker camps prepares players for the modern game, where data analytics and performance metrics play an increasingly important role at higher levels of competition.
Nurturing the Complete Athlete: Nutrition and Conditioning
GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps recognize that peak performance on the field requires more than just skill development. The program takes a holistic approach to athlete development, incorporating education on nutrition and physical conditioning tailored specifically for lacrosse players.
Nutrition for Lacrosse Performance
Campers receive guidance on proper nutrition to fuel their bodies for the demands of lacrosse. Topics covered include:
- Optimal pre-game and post-game meal planning
- Hydration strategies for intense training and competition
- Understanding macronutrients and their role in athletic performance
- Healthy snack options for sustained energy during long tournaments
Lacrosse-Specific Conditioning
The camps also focus on physical conditioning exercises designed to enhance the specific athletic demands of lacrosse:
- Agility drills to improve quick direction changes
- Plyometric exercises for explosive power in shots and checks
- Endurance training to maintain performance throughout long games
- Core strengthening for improved balance and shooting accuracy
By addressing these off-field aspects of athletic performance, GameBreaker ensures that campers leave with a comprehensive understanding of what it takes to excel in lacrosse at all levels.
Safety First: Injury Prevention and Sports Medicine
In the fast-paced and physical world of lacrosse, player safety is paramount. GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps prioritize injury prevention and proper care, integrating sports medicine principles into their training programs.
Injury Prevention Strategies
Campers learn essential techniques to reduce the risk of common lacrosse injuries:
- Proper warm-up and cool-down routines
- Correct form for contact situations to minimize impact
- Strengthening exercises for vulnerable areas like shoulders and knees
- Recognition of fatigue and overtraining symptoms
On-Site Medical Support
GameBreaker camps provide comprehensive medical support to ensure player safety:
- Certified athletic trainers present at all camp sessions
- Immediate first aid for minor injuries
- Protocols for assessing and managing concussions
- Proper equipment fitting to prevent gear-related injuries
By emphasizing safety and providing expert medical support, GameBreaker creates an environment where players can push their limits with confidence, knowing that their well-being is a top priority.
Beyond the Camp: Continuing Lacrosse Education
The learning experience at GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps doesn’t end when players leave the field. The program offers resources and guidance for continued skill development long after the camp concludes.
Post-Camp Resources
- Online video libraries of drills and techniques
- Personalized development plans for each camper
- Access to coaching staff for follow-up questions and advice
- Recommendations for off-season training programs
These resources ensure that the momentum gained during the camp can be maintained throughout the year, leading to continuous improvement and a deeper understanding of the game.
Building a Lacrosse Community
GameBreaker also fosters a sense of community among its campers, creating opportunities for ongoing engagement:
- Alumni networks for past participants
- Social media groups for sharing tips and celebrating achievements
- Invitations to special events and clinics throughout the year
- Mentorship programs connecting younger players with experienced athletes
By maintaining these connections, GameBreaker creates a supportive ecosystem that nurtures players’ love for lacrosse and helps them achieve their long-term goals in the sport.
Lacrosse Training Camps | Youth Lacrosse Sports Camps
COVID-19 CAMP PROTOCOLS & GUIDELINES
For more information on the guidelines we will be taking to help ensure the safety and health of our campers and staff this summer, Click Here!
The Best Lacrosse Training Clinic in the U.S
If you’re looking to improve your individual lacrosse skills, have fun and meet new friends , then the best thing you can do is attend one of our GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps. Our lacrosse camps are geared to lax players of all ability levels from experienced players to beginners. Our four-day LAX camps provide lacrosse players with lacrosse training from our expert coaches – while also stressing the importance of developing leadership skills and being a good sport. With separate girl’s lacrosse camps and boy’s lacrosse camps, and a commitment to provide individualized development, you’re sure to develop a newfound confidence and passion for the sport of lacrosse!
Why Our Lacrosse Camps Are Superior
GameBreaker is recognized as the national leader for lacrosse instruction and education. With over 65,000 campers attending our lacrosse camps since our inception, we are the most popular lax camp in the country for a reason. Our directors and lacrosse coaches are the most talented in the industry. They have vast lacrosse backgrounds and include both current and former professional lacrosse players, winning college coaches, and proven high school coaches. Each of these staff members share a commitment to the improvement of each and every lax camper.
In addition to that, the GameBreaker Lacrosse Camps are the only lax camps in the country who employs a staff that is Double-Goal Certified by the Positive Coaching Alliance. This means they are committed to not only teaching lacrosse skills, but to help build the character of all the lacrosse campers so they can be successful off the field. Each of our coaches are here to be positive role models for our lacrosse players, and we don’t take that responsibility lightly.
Skills You’ll Learn at Our Lacrosse Clinics
Another reason a GameBreaker LAX Camp is the best place for you to receive individualized lacrosse training is because of our progressive curriculum. We don’t just run lacrosse drills and call it a day; we have ten specific skill clinics to ensure every aspect of the game is improved. That’s the GameBreaker Difference. These are the lacrosse skills we focus on:
SWAG Lax Winter Clinics – Reg. Opens Fall 2021
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Mental Health Clinic Los Angeles Metro Area | Amen Clinics
Amen Clinics Los Angeles Metro Area, as an essential medical practice, is open and available to help you and your loved ones with all of your brain health needs. Our clinic is adhering to CDC and city and state guidelines. We also offer telepsychiatry services if you are unable to visit in person. Amen Clinics Los Angeles Metro Area provides psychiatric and brain health care to the greater metropolitan Los Angeles area, as one of our two centers located in Southern California. We also provide mental health care and neuroimaging to clients hailing from Central California, Hawaii, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah, and other states in the Southwest.
Address
5363 Balboa Blvd., Ste. 100
Encino, CA 91316
Hours
8:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Get Directions
Per CDC Guidelines: Masks are required to be worn regardless of vaccination status
in healthcare settings. We appreciate your cooperation!
Meet Our Team
At Amen Clinics, we offer the highest level of psychiatric care with targeted treatment plans customized to our patient’s specific situation, using the least toxic, most effective methods. All of the practitioners at the nationwide Amen Clinics locations are board certified and have been personally handpicked and trained by Dr. Amen in his method.
Hollace Dowdy, MA, LMFT
Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist
Learn More
Adrian O’Donnell, MA, LMFT
Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist
Learn More
What People are Saying
Whether you are afflicted or affected, people all across the nation are experiencing proven outcomes!
REGISTRATION
Max Lax offers programs for Boys and Girls 1st-12th grade and two adult men’s divisions.
We have a fall and winter session. Instruction is included for grades 1st-8th as well as specialty clinics for 9th-12th grade.
There is no doubt that by participating in the Max Lax sessions your players will improve their: stick skills, Lax IQ, conditioning, team chemistry and be better prepared for the spring outdoor season.
Fall dates are: October 7th/8th- December 9th/10th (no Max Lax on Nov 25th/26th)
Once a week for about an hour, potential start times are listed below and subject to modification…
High School Girls and Boys estimated times, subject to modification (anticipate V & JV Division)
Thursdays- 5:15/6:10/7:05/8:00 (games, tournament, specialty clinics, college night) 9 weeks- $170*
Goalie clinic, draw clinic, face-off clinic + new player clinics included.
BOYS Youth- these are estimated times, subject to modification
Boy’s 7th/8th (U14)– Fridays- 5:30/ 6:25 /7:20/8:15/9:10 (games, position clinic & tournament) 9 games- $170*
Boy’s 5th/6th (U12)- Fridays- 5:30/6:25/7:20/8:15 (games, periodic instruction & tournament) 9 games- $170*
Boy’s 3rd/4th (U10)- Fridays- 6:25/ 7:20/ 5:30 (half instruction/half game)- 8 weeks- $170*
Boys 1st/2nd – Fridays- 6:25 (half instruction/half scrimmage)- 8 weeks-$130*
GIRLS Youth
Girl’s Middle School 6th/7th/8th grades- Fridays- 5:30/6:25/7:20/ 8:15/ 9:10 (games, periodic instruction & tournament) 9 games- $170*
Girl’s 3rd/4th/5th-Fridays 6:25 / 7:20 (instruction & scrimmage)- 8 weeks- $170*
Girl’s 1st/2nd- Fridays- 6:25 possibly co-ed (instruction & scrimmage)- 8 weeks-$130*
Adult Mens and Dad Lax- Thursdays @ 8pm or 8:50pm 8 weeks- $130*
Adult Men- Experienced age 18+, high skill, energetic games.
DAD LAX-Adult men that have never played lacrosse, haven’t played in years or have been playing in DAD LAX
* US Lacrosse membership is required and valid for 12 months. www.uslacrosse.org or call 1-410-235-6882
Players, coaches, officials and fans love the large fields, bright lighting, great instruction from former collegiate players, free athletic trainer, competitive & safe play, no spectator fees, all at the largest indoor turf facility in the USA that offers a full bar/restaurant with field viewing.
Best Facility In The Nation + Top Notch Instructors + The Most Programs & Teams + Well Organized = The Place to be for Lacrosse!
General Information:
- This is once a week, for about an hour, and will allow your player to be better prepared for the spring season.
- Finest indoor facility in the nation- Grand Park Events Center at 19000 Grand Park Blvd. in Westfield.
(conveniently located just off of US31/Meridian. Check out the travel times per map quest listed below)
- No spectator fees and plenty of parking, so family and friends can easily attend!
- US Lacrosse Certified Officials.
- 8 meter and 12 meter arc for more authentic girl’s games.
- Large fields for great conditioning, excellent lighting.
- 8 v 8 with rosters of 14-15 to maximize playing time.
- Free on-site athletic trainer.
- Partial teams may be combined to create a full team and team names may differ from initial registration. Rosters may be filled in with free agents.
- No refunds
Clinic Night- Wednesday, October 6th 5:30-7:30pm
INSTRUCTION is included for current registrants. Top Notch Instructors that are former collegiate players. (see list below)
- New Player Clinic- Boys 3rd-12th grade and Girls 6th-12th grade- mandatory for players that are BRAND NEW to lacrosse
- Boy’s 7th/8th grade positional clinic (attack, midfield, defense, goalie, face-off)
- Boys 5th-8th grade and Girls 6th-12th grade goalie clinic, face off clinic or draw clinic
- Additional instruction for boys 1st-6th grade and girls 1st-8th grade will take place throughout their scheduled session times.
- Instructors are top tier and former collegiate players.
Some of our INSTRUCTORS include:
BOYS:
Jack Meachum- Indiana Director of True Lacrosse, former NCAA Collegiate Coach, Carmel HS Varsity Head Coach
Scott Kolb -Cathedral High School Coaching Staff
Chad Balek- Indiana University
Jacob Seiler- Grand Valley State University, former High School Varsity Head Coach in Michigan
Brent Balek- Indiana University player, former IU asst. Coach, Carmel High School Asst. Coach
Roubin Timothee- Center Grove Boy’s Middle School Head Coach
Eric Lounds- UIndy- midfielder
GIRLS:
Chris Wilham- Franklin College Women’s Lacrosse Head Coach
Margaret Jackson- Indiana University Women’s Coach, Captain, 4 year starter
Mark Gricius- North Central Varsity Head Coach
Krystin August- Marian University
Elizabeth Wiley-Calvin University, Heritage Christian
Carolyn Pinyot-Anderson University, Heritage Christian
Travel times to Grand Park Event Center per www. mapquest.com :
From Avon High School- 44 minutes
From Bishop Chatard High School- 24 minutes
From Brebeuf High School- 22 minutes
From Brownsburg High School- 39 minutes
From Carmel High School-11 minutes
From Cathedral High School- 25 minutes
From Center Grove High School- 50 minutes
From Fishers High School- 24 minutes
From Guerin High School-11 minutes
From Greenfield High School- 42 minutes
From HSE High School-28 minutes
From Heritage High School-20 minutes
From Lawrence High School- 22 minutes
From Noblesville High School-17 minutes
From North Central High School-19 minutes
From Park Tudor -20 minutes
From Perry Meridian High School- 45 minutes
From Roncalli High School- 40 minutes
From Scecina Memorial High School- 32 minutes
From Southport High School -41 minutes
From Warren Central High School-31 minutes
From Zionsville High School-22 minutes
Gordon College Lacrosse Clinic 2021
Program Overview
3d Lacrosse and the Gordon College Athletics Department are joining forces for the 4th year to offer a first-class lacrosse clinic for the 2021 summer. There will be two, 3 day clinics this summer. Both clinics are age-specific and run by 3d Staff and Gordon College coaches and players.
These clinics will provide a quality lacrosse learning experience in a positive and fun environment. Training will have a heavy emphasis on fundamentals as well as individual and small-sided competition. Our coaching staff is comprised of current and former collegiate players who are experienced youth coaches.
Our goal is to give players of all abilities a positive overall experience, while improving their skills and encouraging the value and importance of teamwork and sportsmanship.
Age Groups
Boys and Girls
Grades 1st-10th
Schedule
- Session 1: Tuesday, June 22nd – Thursday, June 24th
- Session 2: Tuesday, July 13th – Thursday, July 15th
TIMES:
9:00 AM – 3:00 PM (Tuesday-Thursday)
*Each day will include lacrosse on the field, and snack breaks.
Location
Gordon College
255 Grapevine Rd
Wenham, MA 01984
Cost
$285 per session
Contact
Matt Hudson
[email protected]
New England, Manager
Credit & Refund Policy
Individual Events: Involuntary Cancellation Policy – Weather, Facility Closure, COVID-19, Injury, etc.
Deposits are non-refundable for all 3STEP Lacrosse individual events. Individuals attending a 3STEP Lacrosse individual event must pay an initial deposit with the final balance due 60 days prior to the event. If an event is involuntarily cancelled, individuals will be offered a 90% credit or a 50% refund of their paid in full balance. Individuals who have not paid in full (deposit only or partial balance) will receive a 50% credit of the balance paid. Medical documentation will be required for individuals who cannot attend due to injury or illness. Credits and refunds will be processed a minimum of 60 days after the event. 3STEP Lacrosse will not be responsible for any ancillary or related expenses incurred by any individual, family, club or organization if the event is canceled in whole or in part.
Individual Events: Voluntary Cancellation Policy – Player Chooses to Withdraw
Deposits are non-refundable for all 3STEP Lacrosse individual events. Individuals attending a 3STEP Lacrosse individual event must pay an initial deposit with the final balance due 60 days prior to the event. If an individual that has registered and paid in full wishes to withdraw and submits a request at least 60 days prior to the scheduled event date, 3STEP Lacrosse will issue a full credit less the initial deposit amount a or a full refund less the initial deposit amount. No credit or refund requests of any kind will be granted if a cancelation is made less than 60 days prior to the scheduled event date. Credits or refunds will be processed a minimum of 60 days after the date of the request to withdraw. 3STEP Lacrosse will not be responsible for any ancillary or related expenses incurred by any individual, family, club or organization if the individual wishes to withdraw.
Stix4Chix Clinx
Stix4Chix Clinx
Stix4Chix Lax Clinics
Stix 4 Chix Clinx focuses on small group instruction so the right kind of teaching can be provided for each individual lacrosse player. We structure our program around learning technical skills such as; proper stick technique, the rules of the sport, and most importantly, how to stay safe while playing lacrosse. Athletes that come through the program are expected to leave feeling more confident in their game play.
What You’ll Learn
Ground Balls
Cradling
Catching
Throwing
Rules
Footwork
Safety
Strategy
Equipment Needed
- Complete Lax Stick
- Goggles
- Mouthguard
- Athletic Clothing
- Sneakers (NO CLEATS!)
- Water
Learn more
“
The Stix4Chix lacrosse clinic was a wonderful way to introduce our kindergarten daughter to the sport. She does a great job making basic skills fun for the kids, and provides the building blocks needed to learn lacrosse. We highly recommend this program.
My 8-yr old had never picked up a lacrosse stick in her life, and frankly, I was worried that she wouldn’t have the hand-eye coordination to pick up lacrosse. Deb is an amazing teacher and my shy daughter felt at ease and learned so much in a few short weeks! She is now “hooked” and is looking forward to her next session with Stix4Chix!
We love Stix 4 Chix! Our older daughter had never picked up a stick before, but left the clinics with a much better understanding of the game. She was able to bring her new skills and confidence to her town league and loved it. Coach Deb is great with the girls, making the sessions fun and informative. Our younger daughter can’t wait until she’s old enough to the the clinics with Coach Deb.
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How does the mild form of the new coronavirus manifest
https://ria.ru/20200319/1568814432.html
How does the mild form of the new coronavirus manifest
How does the mild form of the new coronavirus manifest itself – RIA Novosti, 03/19/2020
How does the mild manifest form of the new coronavirus
The majority of those infected with the new coronavirus – 80 percent – have a mild illness. Let’s try to figure out how not to miss the onset of a dangerous illness … RIA Novosti, 19.03.2020
2020-03-19T08: 00
2020-03-19T08: 00
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coronavirus in russia
covid-19 coronavirus
biology
health
Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor)
WHO
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MOSCOW, March 19 – RIA Novosti. Most of those infected with the new coronavirus – 80 percent – have a mild illness. Let’s try to figure out how not to miss the onset of a dangerous ailment and correctly determine its symptoms. The carrier of the infection is contagious. Scientists believe that the infection is weak in healthy adults, one of the main reasons for its rapid spread. In children, COVID-19, in most cases, is generally almost asymptomatic.That is, people, without getting sick themselves, can become carriers of the virus. This is how the epidemic in Germany began. How to recognize the disease The general characteristic symptoms of COVID-19 are given on the website of the Russian Ministry of Health. These are fever, cough (usually dry or with little phlegm), shortness of breath, feeling of tightness in the chest. Sometimes there may be signs of an acute sinus infection or a general feeling of illness without fever. With a mild form of the disease, the symptoms disappear after a week or two, in severe cases, they persist for six or more weeks.Mild COVID-19 Mild fever, mild headache, increased fatigue, sore throat, coughing, muscle aches, mild signs of a cold, pallor, chills. Rarely runny nose. How not to confuse COVID-19 with SARS or colds With SARS and colds, unlike COVID-19, the cough is wet, not dry, and there is always a stuffy nose and a runny nose. From similar symptoms – a slight fever and headache from mild to moderate. options – from asymptomatic or mild to severe and death. “But with influenza, there is no shortness of breath or other breathing problems, and the temperature is almost always high, unlike COVID-19. Risk factors The recommendations of the Ministry of Health for medical workers indicate: suspicious symptoms include any clinical manifestations of SARS, bronchitis or pneumonia in combination with epidemiological anamnesis. They can be caused by: In any of these cases, if even mild symptoms of a cold appear, the infection should be called a doctor at home and not self-medicate. Unusual symptoms of COVID-19 in Germany German virologist Hendrik Strick, who observed almost all cases of COVID-19 in Germany, in interview with the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung shared his personal experience.According to the specialist, the typical COVID-19 patient has only mild symptoms. There was a dry, irritating cough and mild fever, with 30 percent of those infected with diarrhea, and some very unusual symptoms, with about two-thirds of people reporting impaired sense of smell and taste. For several days, they noted strange sensations. This suggests that in patients from Germany, the SARS-CoV-2 virus penetrated not only the lungs, but also the gastrointestinal tract.
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coronavirus in Russia, covid coronavirus -19, biology, health, Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor), WHO, Germany
MOSCOW, Mar 19 – RIA Novosti. Most of those infected with the new coronavirus – 80 percent – have a mild illness. Let’s try to figure out how not to miss the onset of a dangerous ailment and correctly identify its symptoms.
The carrier of the infection is contagious
The fact that the infection is weak in healthy adults, scientists consider one of the main reasons for its rapid spread. In children, COVID-19, in most cases, is generally almost asymptomatic. That is, people, without getting sick themselves, can become carriers of the virus.This is how the epidemic in Germany started.
How to recognize a disease
General characteristic symptoms of COVID-19 are given on the website of the Russian Ministry of Health. These are fever, cough (usually dry or with little phlegm), shortness of breath, feeling of tightness in the chest. Sometimes there may be signs of an acute sinus infection or a general feeling of illness without fever. With a mild form of the disease, the symptoms disappear after a week or two, in severe cases, they persist for six or more weeks.
March 10, 2020, 13:44 The spread of coronavirus How to distinguish coronavirus infection COVID-19 from the common cold
Mild form of COVID-19
Mild fever, mild headache, increased fatigue, sore throat, coughing, muscle aches, lungs signs colds, pallor, chills. Rarely runny nose.
How not to confuse COVID-19 with SARS or colds
With ARVI and colds, unlike COVID-19, the cough is wet, not dry, and there is always a stuffy nose and a runny nose.Similar symptoms include a slight fever and mild to moderate headache.
How not to confuse COVID-19 with influenza
Rospotrebnadzor, based on information from WHO, reports on its website that COVID-19 and influenza are similar: “both cause respiratory disease with a wide range of options – from asymptomatic or mild to severe and death. ” But with the flu, there is no shortness of breath or other breathing problems, and the temperature is almost always high, unlike COVID-19.
18 March 2020, 20:54
Think about children. WHO recalled the danger of COVID-19 for children
Risk factors
The recommendations of the Ministry of Health for medical workers indicate: any clinical manifestations of ARVI, bronchitis or pneumonia in combination with an epidemiological history are suspicious symptoms. They can be caused by:
1
by visiting 14 days before the first signs of infection in epidemiologically unfavorable countries and regions for COVID-19;
2
close contacts in the last 14 days with persons with COVID-19 or those with laboratory confirmed this diagnosis;
3
close contact over the past 14 days with persons under surveillance for the novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus.
In any of these cases, if even mild symptoms of a cold appear, the infection should be called a doctor at home and not self-medicate.
Unusual symptoms of COVID-19 in Germany
German virologist Hendrik Strick, who observed almost all COVID-19 cases in Germany, shared his personal experience in an interview with the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung newspaper. According to the specialist, the typical COVID-19 patient has only mild symptoms. A dry, irritating cough and mild fever are common, and 30 percent of those infected have diarrhea.
There were also very unusual signs: about two-thirds of the sick spoke of impaired sense of smell and taste. For several days, they noted strange sensations. This suggests that in patients from Germany, the SARS-CoV-2 virus penetrated not only the lungs, but also the gastrointestinal tract.
March 18, 2020, 14:14 Science Scientists have discovered another way of infection with coronavirus 90 000 Muscular dystonia in a child – causes, symptoms, prevention
Muscular dystonia is a syndrome of movement disorders in children of the first year of life, which manifests itself as a condition when muscle hypotension alternates with hypertension, that is, muscle tone is constantly changing.
For a baby, tone is not only the basis of movement, but also an important indicator of the state of the nervous system and general well-being. Disorders in the work of muscle tone are often just a symptom, an important signal that indicates a number of problems. For example, hypertension – increased intracranial pressure – in infants is always accompanied by muscular dystonia.
Causes
- Problems in the functioning of the central nervous system – the brain or spinal cord.
- Diseases of the mother during pregnancy, diabetes mellitus, alcohol and drug use, smoking, medication, stress.
- Multiple pregnancies, rapid labor, benefits and stimulation of labor or hypoxia (lack of oxygen), asphyxia (suffocation).
- Hypoxic – ischemic encephalopathy.
Symptoms
- Restricted mobility or complete stiffness of body parts.
- Unnatural gait or abnormal posture of a toddler’s trunk and limbs.
- Twisting and bending of certain parts of the body.
- Muscular hypertonicity or hypotension.
- Bone deformities, i.e. changes in the shape of the breast, flattening of the occiput and other abnormalities.
Any violations of muscle tone can cause delayed mental and physical development of the baby. Children with increased or decreased tone, later than expected, begin to crawl, stand on their legs, and walk.
Identification of muscle tone disorders requires the supervision of a pediatric neurologist. If necessary, the specialist will prescribe additional research methods: Doppler examination of cerebral blood flow, consultation with an ophthalmologist.
Prevention
- Therapeutic massage and gymnastics.
- Water treatments, relaxing or invigorating baths, swimming.
More about pediatric neurology at the YugMed clinic
Hypoplasia of enamel – what is it and how to treat it
Hypoplasia is a congenital non-carious dental pathology in which there is a partial or complete absence of enamel. The condition is characterized by a change in the appearance of dental units: depigmented or white spots, depressions, grooves appear on them.
Hypoplasia is associated with an irregular structure of dental hard tissues. Pathological underdevelopment of the enamel layer is often accompanied by rapid caries and increased tooth sensitivity.
Causes
Dental hypoplasia occurs due to metabolic disorders in the fetus at the stage of intrauterine development, as well as when exposed to negative external factors. In children, hypoplasia is often caused by:
Rh-conflict between mother and child;
infectious diseases, ARVI, transferred by the mother during pregnancy;
toxicosis, gestosis, birth trauma, premature birth;
unbalanced nutrition of the mother, taking medications while carrying a child.
Anomalies in the development of the enamel of children’s teeth often occur against the background of rickets, encephalopathy, atopic dermatitis. Hypoplasia also affects permanent teeth: disorders appear during the formation of the rudiments of permanent dental units.
Causes of dental pathology in adolescents and adults:
injuries of the maxillofacial region;
endocrine diseases, anemia;
pathology of the digestive system, urinary or nervous system.
The condition of the teeth is also affected by the lack of vitamins and microelements, the use of tetracycline drugs, excess fluoride in drinking water and other factors.
Characteristic symptoms
The main symptoms of pathology include discoloration of the enamel: white spots appear on the outer surface. Such changes do not cause discomfort. In addition, the surface of the teeth in the affected areas is smooth and non-pigmented.
For more severe forms of hypoplasia, the presence of pronounced depressions is characteristic. At the initial stages, the lesions have a natural shade, but over time they become pigmented. Sometimes on these teeth you can see deep grooves, located horizontally or vertically. Despite the hyperpigmentation of certain areas, the integrity of the enamel is not compromised.
Aplasia (complete absence of enamel) is characterized by pain syndrome upon contact with any irritant.In addition, aplasia is associated with dentin underdevelopment. This leads to the fact that the teeth gradually begin to change shape.
Types, features of dental hypoplasia
According to clinical manifestations, several forms of pathology are distinguished:
Erosive . Defects of an oval or round shape appear on the surface of dental units. Damage comes in a variety of sizes. Often they are covered with a thin layer of enamel, and dentin can be seen inside the grooves.
Wavy .The appearance of multiple horizontal lines on the outer surface of the teeth.
Spotted . The very structure of the enamel does not change, but white or yellowish spots appear on it.
Grooved . Furrows of varying depth, parallel to the incisal edge of the tooth.
Aplastic . Almost complete absence of tooth enamel – only small areas of the teeth are covered with it.
Mixed .A combination of several shapes, for example, erosive and wavy.
In terms of severity, the disease is systemic and local. In the first case, erosive pathology affects many teeth in the upper and lower jaw. In the second, the lesions are pointlike and appear on one or two teeth.
Systemic hypoplasia
Pathological changes of a systemic nature are reflected in the shape of dental units. They are classified into several types:
Hutchinson’s teeth .The anomaly affects the central upper incisors – in case of pathology, they have a barrel-shaped shape. A semicircular notch is observed at the cutting edge.
Pfluger teeth . As a rule, permanent molars are subject to changes. They are barrel-shaped and have a poorly developed chewing surface. Pfluger’s molars are very similar in shape to cones.
Fournier teeth . Dental units look like Hutchinson’s, but there are no characteristic indentations at the bottom.
Local hypoplasia
Local hypoplasia of tooth enamel occurs due to problems with milk teeth, inflammatory processes during the formation of the rudiments of permanent teeth, mechanical injuries of the jaw, infections. Pathology often manifests itself in the form of shallow stripes or spots.
Treatment tactics
Hypoplasia of enamel of deciduous or permanent teeth is irreversible. Therefore, all therapeutic measures are aimed at protecting the changed areas of the dentition and restoring the enamel coating.Mild pathology does not need special treatment, but only requires constant monitoring. In most cases, a person does not experience pain: non-carious changes in dental tissues do not interfere with everyday life.
In severe forms of hypoplasia, for example, deep lesions of the enamel or extensive spots, special therapy is performed. Without timely treatment, there is a risk of developing various complications:
pulpitis, periodontitis;
bite anomalies;
pathological abrasion;
teeth hypersensitivity.
Hypoplasia can also lead to destruction of dentin and complete loss of teeth. There are several methods for eliminating the manifestations of hypoplasia. The treatment tactics are selected by the dentist depending on the severity of the pathology. The doctor takes into account the condition of the patient’s dental tissues.
Remineralization
Remineralizing therapy provides for the saturation of tooth enamel with fluoride and calcium. Artificial mineralization is carried out using dental gels, pastes, varnishes and other means.Treatment can be done in a clinic or at home.
Remineralization in a clinic consists of several stages:
Professional oral hygiene.
Application of the regenerating gel.
Coating with fluorinated compound using a tray or brush.
The frequency of the procedures, the type of preparation, the dentist selects individually. In addition, the doctor often prescribes the intake of vitamins and minerals by mouth as additional support for the body.
Whitening
Bleaching is carried out after professional hygiene, remineralizing therapy. This method is effective if the defects are located in the surface layers of the enamel or there is a slight opacity of the enamel layer. The most pronounced result is given by chemical whitening.
In case of severe lesions of the enamel layer and numerous foci of hypoplasia, chemical bleaching with solutions of carbamide peroxide, hydrogen peroxide is contraindicated.
Sealing and prosthetics
Filling is used for pronounced erosive depressions, as well as mixed forms of hypoplasia, when the integrity of dental units is impaired. Composite materials are used to restore teeth. In some cases, the vestibular surface is covered with veneers. This technique helps to give the teeth an aesthetic appearance and prevent their decay.
Prosthetics are used for severe damage to the enamel of primary or permanent teeth. Crowns help maintain the health as well as the aesthetics of the dentition. Installation of crowns for hypoplasia in childhood contributes to the formation of a correct bite and the development of normal diction.
Depending on the degree of damage, the state of soft and hard tissues, it may be necessary to remove the affected tooth with subsequent implantation.
Preventive measures
To prevent the appearance of pathology, you need:
monitor the diet. This applies to women during pregnancy as well as children. Food should contain calcium, B vitamins, as well as A, D, E;
to carry out the prevention of dental diseases, injuries of milk teeth in children;
lead a healthy lifestyle, observe oral hygiene. Teach a child to care for their teeth from an early age;
timely treat / remove milk teeth with chronic apical inflammation. Inflammatory processes in the tissues of deciduous teeth can cause permanent hypoplasia.
Early diagnosis is an important factor in the prevention of hypoplasia. It is important to see your dentist at least once a year. Regular check-ups with a pediatric dentist are recommended from 12 months.
Hypoplasia not only causes aesthetic defects, but can also provoke more serious pathologies of the teeth and jaw.Therefore, this defect of the enamel must be treated.
STOMA clinics in St. Petersburg offer modern methods of treating hypoplasia in children and adults. Sign up for a consultation with a dentist by phone or using the standard form on the website.
90,000 Weak people
To answer this question, I would like to start with a joke that is it true that physical education and sports are needed only by the weak? Seriously speaking, under certain circumstances, a condition that needs the treatment of a psychotherapist can occur in any person, regardless of whether he is strong or weak, each of us has his own measure of “strength and strength”, beyond which, we will get sick, and there is the possibility of different symptoms. There are crisis conditions associated with severe stress factors, such as the death of loved ones, military actions, etc., in such cases, the vast majority of people need the help of a psychotherapist, but, unfortunately, not everyone knows where to get it, or not may for some reason. This is only “one side of the coin”, in which psychotherapeutic assistance is viewed as a method of treatment and influence in connection with the disease.
On the other hand, the model of providing psychotherapeutic assistance is very different from the usual model of assistance in classical medicine, in response to the previous question I wrote that the model of relationships in classical medicine is based on the doctor-patient dyad. In a psychotherapeutic relationship, there is often a different model of relationship – the therapist-client. This is a partnership model of relations in which no action is taken on the client, but he acts as a passive party, but on the contrary, the client actively participates in his own changes. In this case, the therapist and the client are equal partners in the work, there is a responsibility of both the client and the therapist. This relationship model is very typical for work at the client level, and the level of personal growth, I dwelt in detail on the description of these levels, when answering the previous question.
From this point of view, a person who seeks a psychotherapist is not a “weakling”, but a person who is able to recognize his problems and solve them effectively.
Answering the second part of your question, it should be noted that this is one of the frequent fears of people who first turn to a psychotherapist. Real, professional psychotherapy is just different in that it promotes greater awareness, independence and independence of the client, relatively speaking, “movement” during psychotherapy always goes from the pole of “reliance on the therapist” to the pole of “maximum independence and independence in one’s life, self-reliance ”.Symptoms that, for example, previously interfered with traveling in transport, pass, and the person becomes more independent and free, the quality of life and efficiency increase in those situations in which something was wrong. I believe that these concerns are not well founded if a professional is working with you.
Article “Rectocele – symptoms, diagnosis, treatment”
By the surgeon-coloproctologist Ekaterina Borodina
Rectocele “(rectocele: lat.rectum – rectum; Greek kele – protrusion, hernia, swelling) is a protrusion of the anterior rectal wall towards the vagina (anterior rectocele), and / or, extremely rarely, along the posterior semicircle of the rectum.
Rectocele is affected in the overwhelming majority of women. The weakness of the ligaments and muscles of the pelvic floor, which develops throughout life, their damage during difficult and complicated labor leads to a weakening of the rectovaginal septum – the wall between the intestine and the vagina. At the same time, it becomes thinner, and the posterior wall of the vagina, closely connected with the rectum, acquires pathological mobility.With an increase in intra-abdominal pressure (chronic constipation and strong straining during bowel movements), the anterior rectal wall bulges towards the thinned posterior wall of the vagina. Instead of straining to “work” on emptying the intestine, the septum protrudes into the vagina, the resulting pocket prevents normal bowel movements.
Rectocele, most often, is the tip of the iceberg of pelvic floor problems in women over 50 and the cause of the so-called obstructive bowel syndrome.The failure of the pelvic floor muscles also leads to urinary incontinence during stress (when coughing, sneezing), to problems in the sexual sphere in women. That is why rectocele and prolapse of the female genital organs are diseases with a single developmental mechanism and clinical picture, the adequate treatment of which requires the combined efforts of a coloproctologist and a urogynecologist.
Rectocele symptoms
The main complaint in rectocele is constipation. Defecation is difficult, there is a feeling of incomplete emptying of the rectum.As the disease progresses, it becomes necessary to use a manual aid during a chair, prolonged straining. The result of incomplete emptying of the rectum are frequent, ineffective urge to defecate, there is a need for a two-stage defecation. A characteristic sign of the accumulation of feces in the “reservoir”: the intestine “works” if you support or press your fingers on the back wall of the vagina or from the sides of the anus.
In the future, prolonged straining leads to injury to the mucous membrane of the anal canal and the emergence of a number of concomitant proctological diseases (chronic hemorrhoids, anal fissure, rectal fistulas, chronic cryptitis, etc.).NS.).
Diagnosis of rectocele
Characteristic complaints about a difficult act of defecation, the need for manual assistance by pressing on the back wall of the vagina to release the rectum are sufficient grounds to suggest that the patient has rectocele. The main method for diagnosing rectocele is a proctological examination carried out on a gynecological chair in a supine position with the legs bent at the knee joints and brought to the abdomen.When carrying out a digital examination of the rectum and vaginal examination with straining, the protrusion of the anterior wall of the rectum towards the vagina is revealed. Anoscopy / rectoscopy / colonoscopy is mandatory for all diseases of the rectum and anal canal. At the same time, the condition of the rectum is determined and concomitant proctological diseases are identified. A transrectal ultrasound examination is performed to determine the condition of the pelvic floor muscles, the size of the rectocele.
In specialized clinics dealing with pelvic floor problems, including the EMC Coloproctology Clinic, complex studies of the function of the act of defecation and pelvic anatomy are carried out using X-ray radiation (defecography), MRI (MRI defecography), anal manometry. It is imperative to study the passage (passage) of a radio-opaque substance through the colon to exclude slow-transit constipation.
Drug treatment
In all patients with rectocele, treatment should begin with conservative measures, consisting in the selection of a diet with the inclusion of high-fiber foods and a large amount of liquid in the diet.This is a diet high in dietary fiber, drugs with dietary fiber to soften and increase stool volume; eubiotics, stimulating the development of “useful” intestinal flora.
It has been shown that drinking up to 1.5-2 liters of fluids per day increases stool frequency and reduces the need for laxatives in patients on a high-toxoid diet. Such therapy is aimed at normalizing the evacuation function of the colon, and it should be prescribed for 1.5-2 months.before surgery. In cases where bowel function cannot be improved with the help of a diet, osmotic laxatives and prokinetics should be used – drugs that normalize the motor activity of the gastrointestinal tract.
At the initial stage, it is useful to carry out a set of gymnastic exercises that strengthen the muscles of the pelvic floor (Kegel exercises).
Surgical treatment
If, despite all the measures taken to improve the emptying of the rectum, the symptoms of rectocele persist, the doctor considers a surgical procedure to remove the protruding part of the rectum and strengthen the rectovaginal septum.This decision is made by a joint consilumurogynecologist and coloproctologist. Combined operations are possible. The choice of the method of surgical treatment is carried out taking into account the patient’s history and concomitant pathology. So, with pronounced pathological changes in the position of the pelvic organs or the presence of concomitant diseases, for example, cystocele, hemorrhoids, polyps or anal fissure, surgery for rectocele is performed using a combined access with simultaneous correction of concomitant diseases, since in women suffering from rectocele, often various injuries of the anus are observed, in particular, its anterior semicircle, inflammation of the sigmoid and rectum.
Before the advent of modern technologies and the latest materials, the main type of surgery was the plastic of the pelvic floor muscles. Modern technologies allow for an operation to eliminate rectocele and rectal prolapse laparoscopically and involve the installation of a mesh implant. Biologically inert implants are fixed on the pelvic ligaments and reliably strengthen the rectovaginal septum, rectovaginal region and pelvic floor. The number of complications and relapses is minimized.A woman is allowed to get up the very next day after the operation and actively move for 2-3 days. The operation is less traumatic, it allows to heal older women who have had genital prolapse (vaginal prolapse and prolapse) and / or with a large number of concomitant diseases. In patients, normal functions of the pelvic floor muscles are restored and the process of bowel movement returns to normal.
The method of plastic surgery with mesh implants is not suitable for women who are planning a pregnancy, since it becomes impossible to adequately stretch the rectovaginal region, which is necessary for a successful natural childbirth.
In cases where there are contraindications for surgical intervention, urogynecologists decide on the appointment of special therapeutic exercises and recommend wearing a pessary – a rubber or plastic ring that prevents the prolapse of the pelvic organs, including the uterus. The pessary supports the internal genital organs of the woman. It is installed in the vagina by a doctor and requires periodic replacement, since with prolonged wear it causes the formation of pressure sores.
Numbness of legs
Numbness of the legs – loss of sensitivity or paresthesia of the skin of the lower extremities, accompanied by tingling, running creeps, burning, feeling of constriction. Numbness of the legs often accompanies other symptoms in various disorders, but sometimes this symptom is not much ahead of the main manifestations of the pathology.
Doctors of the Osteomed Clinic in St. Petersburg consider leg numbness to be one of the signs of osteochondrosis of the lumbosacral spine.In this case, numbness occurs only on one side, less often on two legs, which indicates the presence of protrusion or intervertebral hernia. The initial stages of osteochondrosis are accompanied by numbness of the legs to a lesser extent. In any case, this symptom characterizes the presence of serious problems that require a visit to a specialist. Experienced vertebrologists of the clinic conduct consultations every day, after an appointment.
Causes of leg numbness
All the causes of numbness in the legs, one way or another, are reduced to disturbances in the innervation and blood supply of the lower extremities.In the overwhelming majority of cases, this is due to degenerative changes in the spine in its lower part – the lumbar region and sacrum. In this case, the roots of the spinal nerves emanating from the spinal canal are compressed.
Compression is carried out by osteophytes – bony growths of the vertebral bodies or protrusion of the nucleus pulposus of the intervertebral disc – this can be a protrusion or a hernia. In addition, innervation disorders can originate from the spinal cord when the disc prolapses into the cavity of the spinal canal.Irritation of the membranes of the spinal cord and the nervous tissue itself can lead to a variety of neurological symptoms, including paresthesia of the legs.
Other causes of leg numbness include:
- Oncological neoplasms of the spine, peripheral nerves, other tissues and organs with compression of the vessels and nerve fibers by the tumor;
- Tuberculosis of the spine;
- Diabetes mellitus and other metabolic disorders leading to the destruction of nervous tissue and disorders of trophism;
- Polyneuritis, arteritis, phlebitis, arthritis;
- Raynaud’s disease;
- Sclerotic changes in blood vessels and nerves;
- Tunneling syndrome of the legs.
When examining a patient, it is important to first exclude life-threatening conditions that can occur with damage to the central nervous system and impaired patency of the main arterial canals, as well as cases with thrombosis and vascular thromboembolism. They are used for diagnostic purposes.
classical and advanced hardware studies – spinal x-ray, vascular Doppler, computed tomography, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging, electroencephalography, electromyography and others.
Treatment of numbness of the legs
Numbness of the legs can be eliminated by taking therapeutic measures for the causative factors of the disease, the diagnosis of which has already been established. Thus, tuberculosis of the spine requires the use of specific antibacterial and chemotherapy drugs aimed at destroying the pathogen. Oncological diseases require long-term radiation and chemotherapy, elimination of the consequences of the depletion of the body, and surgical intervention.
Probably, each pathology should include some of the measures that are always justified in case of osteochondrosis of the lumbar zone of the spine and its complications.These include:
- Use of drug treatment – non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and, if necessary, steroid drugs, especially in the presence of severe symptoms of a herniated disc; analgesics; muscle relaxants; chondroprotectors; vitamins; minerals; drugs that improve microcirculation.
- Manual therapy – removal of muscle blocks, restoration of joint mobility, release of nerves and blood vessels from a clamped state;
- Therapeutic gymnastics – helps to restore the blood supply to the pathological zone and the entire lower limb, to strengthen the muscles and prevent the further development of pathology.
- Physiotherapy – microcurrents, ultrasound, low-intensity laser radiation, magnetotherapy, electrophoresis, phonophoresis and many other techniques – allow you to start the processes of tissue regeneration after hypoxic disorders.
- Various techniques from alternative and oriental medicine – acupuncture, stone therapy, su-jok therapy, moxotherapy and many others – improve the trophism of the affected area and have a biostimulating effect.
Smell impairment – treatment and causes
Article rating
4.10 (Voted: 20)
Contents
- Smell functions
- Types of olfactory disorders
- Symptoms
- Causes of impaired sense of smell
- Methods for diagnosing olfactory disorders
- Treatment methods
- Conservative treatment
- 1. Violation of the sense of smell caused by inflammation of the nasal mucosa.
- 2. Toxic damage to the olfactory nerve, receptors.
- Surgery
- Conservative treatment
- Prevention
Functions of smell
Smell is the ability of a person to perceive odors. It plays an important role in human life and performs the following functions:
- Informational – to obtain information about a substance that can pose a threat to a person;
- Aesthetic – pleasant aromas contribute to the production of endorphins, or hormones of joy, thereby improving mood;
- Gustatory – olfactory receptors are associated with gustatory, they are involved in the formation of various tastes.Therefore, to a person with a stuffy nose, food seems tasteless;
- Communicative (this function is more developed in animals) – the brain determines the state of another organism due to the release of fine odorous substances by it, recognizes states of joy, fear, aggression, sexual desire.
Types of olfactory disorders
There are several types:
- Hyposmia – a decrease in the function of smell.
- Anosmia – complete loss of the sense of smell (typical of COVID-19).
- Hyperosmia is an increased reaction (usually negative) to faint odors.
- Parosmia – a distortion of perception (a person’s sensations do not coincide with how the substance actually smells).
- Kakosmia – the sensation of unpleasant odors in the absence of their sources.
- Olfactory hallucinations – the sensation of unusual odors in the absence of a real stimulus.
Symptoms
With a deterioration in the ability to perceive odors, symptoms such as decreased appetite, irritability, a feeling of freshness of food, changes in the perception of odors are observed.
Causes of impaired sense of smell
The area of perception of smells is located in the upper parts of the nasal cavity. This area is called the olfactory cleft, there are sensory receptors (olfactory bulbs) that can become irritated even when one molecule of an odorous substance enters. Then an impulse arises, which penetrates the brain through the fibers of the olfactory nerve, where the received signal is analyzed.
Thus, the violation of this function can occur at 3 levels:
- The level of the olfactory gap.This is the most common cause of hyposmia or anosmia. At this level, there is a mechanical obstacle on the way of the air stream to the sensitive receptors. Swelling of the nasal mucosa, curvature of the septum in the upper sections, hypertrophy of the turbinates, proliferation of polyps and other neoplasms can lead to a similar position.
- Level of receptors and olfactory nerve. This level is achieved as a result of the action of toxic substances, viral infections, injuries, as well as diseases leading to damage to nerve fibers and sensory receptors.At this level, there is a violation of the sense of smell in coronavirus.
- Brain level. Such disorders are caused by: brain trauma, tumors of the anterior cranial fossa, changes in hormonal levels, mental illness, the effect of drugs. Damage at this level, as a rule, does not lead to a decrease or lack of the ability to perceive and distinguish odors, but to disorders of a different nature: the appearance of olfactory hallucinations, increased sensitivity, as well as a distortion of perception.
Methods for diagnosing olfactory disorders
If a problem is identified, a comprehensive examination is necessary.
- Olfactometry – allows you to determine the degree of decrease in perception.
- Endoscopic examination of the nasal cavity – examination is necessary to identify pathologies.
- Computed tomography of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses is necessary to detect neoplasms, inflammation.
- Laboratory examination – allows you to identify concomitant diseases leading to impaired perception (diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism).
- MRI of the brain – allows you to identify brain diseases leading to a disorder of smell (demyelinating diseases, tumors of the anterior cranial fossa).
Treatment methods
Conservative treatment tactics depend on the cause. It is necessary to take into account whether the patient has suffered covid.
Conservative treatment
1. Smell impairment caused by inflammation of the nasal mucosa.
Conservative therapy is carried out aimed at reducing the edema of the mucous membrane and eliminating the cause of the inflammation.
This is done by rinsing the nose with antiseptics.
Drugs are used that reduce inflammation, swelling of the nasal mucosa.
Carry out physiotherapy procedures: magnetic laser therapy, halotherapy, phonophoresis.
Antiviral therapy, antibiotic therapy, antiallergic therapy inside can be prescribed.
2. Toxic damage to the olfactory nerve, receptors.
Anti-inflammatory and detoxification therapy is in progress.
Prescribed drugs that improve the transmission of nerve impulses (proserin, B vitamins).
Physiotherapy is used to improve microcirculation and restore the function of the olfactory nerve (magnetic laser therapy, phonophoresis).
Surgical treatment
Surgical treatment is most effective for olfactory disorders caused by:
- polyps or chronic sinusitis
- deviated septum
- turbinate hypertrophy
using endoscopic equipment, radio wave or laser equipment.This makes it possible to reduce the risks of postoperative bleeding, reduces the time spent in the hospital, and allows to shorten the rehabilitation period.
Our clinic deals with various cases of deterioration in the ability to perceive odors, including impaired sense of smell after coronavirus.
Prevention
It is necessary to timely treat acute inflammatory diseases of the nose and paranasal sinuses. Undergo a regular examination by an otolaryngologist (once every six months) to identify pathologies at an early stage.
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